Journal of organic and pharmaceutical chemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
21(4), P. 11 - 17
Published: Nov. 29, 2023
A
simple
two-stage
method
for
the
synthesis
of
isomeric
esters
2-chloroquinoline-5-,
6-,
7-carboxylic
acids
by
successive
oxidation
and
chlorination
reactions
methyl
quinoline-5-,
7-carboxylates
has
been
developed.
The
target
compounds
have
obtained
in
acceptable
yields
using
readily
available
reagents,
transformations,
purification
methods.
Quinoline-8-carboxylic
acid
ester
is
unreactive
under
these
conditions.
2-chloroquinoline-8-carboxylic
with
an
overall
yield
55%,
starting
from
8-methylquinoline.
multi-stage
process
paid
off
fact
that
several
transformations
occur
one
reaction
cycle.
All
methods
developed
can
be
used
on
a
multigram
scale.
Intermediate
2(1H)-oxoquinoline
carboxylates
are
promising
functionalized
condensed
heterocycles.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
89(3), P. 1609 - 1617
Published: Jan. 18, 2024
A
novel
Cu-catalyzed
tandem
C–N
and
C–C
bond-formation
reaction
has
been
developed
to
furnish
2-substituted-4-(1H)-quinolones.
4-(1H)-quinolones
play
an
important
role
in
medicinal
chemistry.
Many
2-aryl(alkyl)-4(1H)-quinolones
are
found
exhibit
diverse
biological
properties.
While
traditional
methods
have
inherent
issues
[like
starting
materials
with
incompatible
functional
groups
(NH2
keto
groups)],
many
modern
either
require
activated
(like
Ynones)
or
employ
expensive
metals
(Pd,
Rh,
Au,
etc.)
involving
carbonylation
using
CO
metal
complexes.
Our
protocol
presents
environmentally
friendly
one-step
method
for
the
construction
of
these
useful
2-substituted-4-(1H)-quinolones
from
easily
available
aryl
boronic
acid
(or
pinacolate
ester)
nitriles
as
new
raw
materials,
a
cheap
Cu-catalyst
O2
(air)
green
oxidant.
We
further
extended
its
application
synthesis
various
natural
products,
including
first
formal
total
punarnavine.
plausible
mechanism
nitrilium
ion
(formed
due
intermolecular
bond-forming
coupling
between
boron
species
nitrile
group)
followed
by
intramolecular
bond
formation
proposed.
RSC Advances,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(3), P. 1838 - 1853
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Two
different
synthetic
approaches
to
novel
heterocyclic
hybrid
compounds
of
4-azapodophyllotoxin
were
investigated.
The
obtained
products
characterized
by
infrared
spectroscopy,
nuclear
magnetic
resonance
and
high-resolution
mass
spectrometry.
MTT
protocol
was
then
performed
examine
the
cytotoxic
activity
these
against
KB,
HepG2,
A549,
MCF7,
Hek-293
cell
lines.
assessment
indicated
that
all
displayed
moderate
high
cytotoxicity
tested
cancer
most
active
compound
13k
containing
2-methoxypyridin-4-yl
group
exhibited
selective
HepG2
lines
with
IC50
values
ranging
from
0.23
0.27
μM,
which
between
5-
10-fold
more
potent
than
positive
control
ellipticine.
Compounds
13a
(HetAr
=
thiophen-3-yl)
13d
5-bromofuran-2-yl)
selectivity
for
A549
when
compared
other
low
toxicity
normal
line.
Molecular
docking
study
conducted
evaluate
interaction
new
synthesized
colchicine-binding-site
tubulin.
Besides
that,
physicochemical
pharmacokinetic
properties
13h,k
predicted.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
30(1), P. 163 - 163
Published: Jan. 3, 2025
Quinolinones,
also
called
quinolones,
are
a
group
of
heterocyclic
compounds
with
broad
spectrum
biological
activities.
These
occur
naturally
in
plants
and
microorganisms
but
can
be
obtained
synthetically.
The
first
synthesis
quinolinones
took
place
at
the
end
19th
century,
most
recent
methods
were
published
just
few
years
ago.
They
allow
for
obtaining
an
unlimited
number
analogs
differing
properties.
In
this
review,
we
described
plethora
leading
to
quinolin-4-ones.
Several
these
have
been
used
as
antibiotics
over
four
decades,
recently,
their
antiproliferative
effects
particular
interest
researchers.
This
review
summarizes
experimental
progress
made
synthetic
development
various
routes
quinoline-4-ones
presents
overview
structures,
evolution,
relation
activity.
Organics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
6(2), P. 16 - 16
Published: April 3, 2025
Quinolones
represent
one
of
the
largest
classes
synthetic
antibiotics
used
in
both
human
and
veterinary
medicine.
Since
discovery
nalidixic
acid,
a
substantial
body
research
has
been
carried
out
on
quinolones,
resulting
synthesis
several
quinolone
derivatives
with
exceptional
pharmacology.
In
addition
to
their
antibacterial
action,
quinolones
have
broad
spectrum
diverse
biological
activities.
this
regard,
present
review
examines
literature
recent
years
describing
protocols,
reactivity
properties,
particular
emphasis
antibacterial,
antimalarial,
antitrypanosomal,
antileishmanial,
antiviral
anticancer
activities
famous
class
molecules.
Finally,
highlights
potential
as
preferred
pharmacophores
medicinal
chemistry.
The
aim
is
highlight
innovative
aspects
rational
design
new
therapeutic
agents
structural
motif,
face
emerging
antibiotic
resistance
urgent
need
for
active
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
28(14), P. 5424 - 5424
Published: July 15, 2023
4-Quinolones
are
the
structural
elements
of
many
pharmaceutically
active
compounds.
Although
several
approaches
known
for
their
synthesis,
introduction
an
aryl
ring
in
position
2
is
problematic
with
most
them.
The
reductive
cyclization
o-nitrochalcones
by
pressurized
CO,
catalyzed
ruthenium
or
palladium
complexes,
has
been
previously
reported
to
be
a
viable
synthetic
strategy
this
aim,
but
need
CO
lines
and
autoclaves
prevented
its
widespread
use.
In
paper,
we
describe
use
formic
acid/acetic
anhydride
mixture
as
surrogate,
which
allows
us
perform
reaction
cheap
commercially
available
thick-walled
glass
tube
without
adding
any
gaseous
reagent.
obtained
yields
often
high
compare
favorably
those
CO.
procedure
was
applied
three-step
synthesis
from
reagents
alkaloid
Graveoline.
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(13), P. 1134 - 1157
Published: April 9, 2024
Quinolone
is
a
heterocyclic
compound
containing
carbonyl
at
the
C-2
or
C-4
positions
with
nitrogen
C-1
position.
The
scaffold
was
first
identified
for
its
antibacterial
properties,
and
derivatives
were
known
to
possess
many
pharmacological
activities,
including
anticancer.
In
this
review,
quinolin-2(H)-one
quinolin-4(H)-one
inhibit
several
various
proteins
enzymes
involved
in
cancer
cell
growth,
such
as
topoisomerase,
microtubules,
protein
kinases,
phosphoinositide
3-kinases
(PI3K)
histone
deacetylase
(HDAC).
Hybrids
of
quinolone
curcumin
chalcone,
2-phenylpyrroloquinolin-4-one
4-quinolone
have
demonstrated
strong
potency
against
lines.
Additionally,
quinolones
been
explored
inhibitors
EGFR
VEGFR.
Therefore,
review
aims
consolidate
medicinal
chemistry
pipeline
discuss
their
similarities
terms
pharmacokinetic
profiles
potential
target
sites
provide
an
understanding
structural
requirements
anticancer
quinolones.
ACS Omega,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(45), P. 45501 - 45517
Published: Oct. 29, 2024
A
cascade
transformation
of
C2-quaternary
indoxyls
leading
to
an
efficient
assembly
complex
(dihydro)indolo[1,2-a]quinolin-5-one
ring
systems
is
reported.
The
method
involves
the
gram-scale
preparation
2-(2-aryl-3-oxoindolin-2-yl)-2-phenylacetonitriles
which
are
then
converted
with
methyl
ketones
corresponding
2-(2-oxo-2-aryl(alkyl)ethyl)-2-phenylindolin-3-ones.
latter
can
either
be
isolated
good
yields
(75–96%)
or,
in
case
o-nitroacetophenone,
used
situ
for
further
base-assisted
intramolecular
SNAr
cyclization
resulting
indoxyl-fused
quinolone-4
hybrids
(up
95%).