Systems Research and Behavioral Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: June 27, 2024
Abstract
Social‐ecological‐technological
transitions
for
decarbonisation
and
sustainable
development
goals
can
perpetuate
or
introduce
environmental
socio‐economic
injustices.
The
just
literature
provides
useful
perspectives
assessing
transition
pathways.
This
paper
explores
integrating
distributive
justice
into
system
dynamics
modelling
sustainability
transitions.
For
this
purpose,
we
adapt
existing
requirements
to
enable
the
evaluation
of
in
model‐based
support
climate
planning
specific
case
modelling.
We
test
by
using
a
previously
developed
model
(1)
gain
insights
application
(2)
reflect
on
their
further
development.
Our
findings
underscore
importance
transparency
assumptions
results.
They
suggest
exploring
behaviour
space
models
account
uncertainty
plurality
stakeholder
values.
Furthermore,
they
emphasise
need
discuss
implications
results
values
foster
deliberation
inclusive
decision‐making.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
121(13)
Published: March 18, 2024
Equity
is
core
to
sustainability,
but
current
interventions
enhance
sustainability
often
fall
short
in
adequately
addressing
this
linkage.
Models
are
important
tools
for
informing
action,
and
their
development
use
present
opportunities
center
equity
process
outcomes.
This
Perspective
highlights
progress
integrating
into
systems
modeling
science,
as
well
key
challenges,
tensions,
future
directions.
We
a
conceptual
framework
modeling,
focused
on
its
distributional,
procedural,
recognitional
dimensions.
discuss
examples
of
how
modelers
engage
with
these
different
dimensions
throughout
the
from
across
range
approaches
topics,
including
water
resources,
energy
systems,
air
quality,
conservation.
Synthesizing
examples,
we
identify
significant
advances
enhancing
procedural
by
reframing
models
explore
pluralism
worldviews
knowledge
systems;
enabling
better
represent
distributional
inequity
through
new
computational
techniques
data
sources;
investigating
dynamics
that
can
drive
inequities
linking
approaches;
developing
more
nuanced
metrics
assessing
also
directions,
such
an
increased
focus
using
pathways
transform
underlying
conditions
lead
move
toward
desired
futures.
By
looking
at
diverse
fields
within
argue
there
valuable
mutual
learning
effectively
support
sustainable
equitable
Earth s Future,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10(8)
Published: July 2, 2022
Abstract
The
role
of
individual
and
collective
human
action
is
increasingly
recognized
as
a
prominent
arguably
paramount
determinant
in
shaping
the
behavior,
trajectory,
vulnerability
multisector
systems.
This
influence
operates
at
multiple
scales:
from
short‐term
(hourly
to
daily)
long‐term
(annually
centennial)
timescales,
local
global,
pushing
systems
toward
either
desirable
or
undesirable
outcomes.
However,
effort
represent
models
has
been
fragmented
across
philosophical,
methodological,
disciplinary
lines.
To
cohere
insights
diverse
modeling
approaches,
we
present
new
typology
for
classifying
how
actors
are
represented
broad
suite
coupled
human‐natural
system
that
applied
MultiSector
Dynamics
(MSD)
research.
conceptualizes
“sector”
system‐of‐systems
includes
group
actors,
defined
social
levels,
involved
governing,
provisioning,
utilizing
products,
goods,
services
some
end.
We
trace
salient
features
modeled
representations
by
organizing
around
two
key
questions:
(a)
Who
MSD
what
their
actions?
(b)
How
purpose
these
actions
operationalized
computational
model?
use
this
critically
examine
existing
chart
frontier
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
120(40)
Published: Sept. 26, 2023
This
Perspective
evaluates
recent
progress
in
modeling
nature-society
systems
to
inform
sustainable
development.
We
argue
that
work
has
begun
address
longstanding
and
often-cited
challenges
bringing
bear
on
problems
of
For
each
four
stages
practice-defining
purpose,
selecting
components,
analyzing
interactions,
assessing
interventions-we
highlight
examples
dynamical
methods
advances
their
application
have
improved
understanding
action.
Because
many
these
associated
focused
particular
sectors
places,
potential
key
open
questions
the
field
sustainability
science
is
often
underappreciated.
discuss
how
such
helps
researchers
interested
harnessing
insights
into
specific
locations
human
well-being,
focus
sustainability-relevant
timescales,
attend
power
differentials
among
actors.
In
parallel,
helping
advance
theory
by
enhancing
uptake
utility
frameworks,
clarifying
concepts
through
more
rigorous
definitions,
informing
development
archetypes
can
assist
hypothesis
testing.
conclude
suggesting
ways
further
leverage
emerging
context
science.
Environmental Research Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(6), P. 064039 - 064039
Published: May 28, 2024
Abstract
After
several
years
of
drought,
2023
and
early
2024
are
reminders
the
powers
California’s
atmospheric
rivers
devastating
flooding
they
can
entail.
Aged
flood-mitigation
infrastructure
climate
change
exacerbate
flood
risk
for
some
communities
more
than
others,
highlighting
challenge
equitably
mitigating
risk.
Identifying
inequities
associated
with
projects
is
now
legally
required
by
regional
water
boards
in
California,
but
tools
lacking
making
this
assessment
systematically.
We
propose
that
trajectories,
computed
adding
a
probabilistic
wrapper
drivers
to
models
already
used
flood-risk-mitigation
planning,
allows
planners
quantify
spatial
temporal
variability
along
river
thereby
increase
procedural
equity
distributional
transparent.
While
our
proposed
approach
applicable
generally,
we
demonstrate
its
impact
case
San
Francisquito
Creek,
where
trajectories
combined
multi-tier
engagement
model,
helped
identify
prevent
an
inequitable
transfer.
Hydrology and earth system sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
27(1), P. 69 - 81
Published: Jan. 2, 2023
Abstract.
Participatory
decision-making
is
a
well-established
approach
to
address
the
increasing
pressure
on
water
systems
induced
by
growing
multi-sectoral
demands
and
increased
competition
among
different
users.
However,
most
existing
approaches
search
for
system-wise
efficient
solutions
do
not
quantify
their
distributional
effect
stakeholders.
In
this
work,
we
investigate
how
operationalize
equity
principles
design
improved
operations
that
better
balance
efficiency
justice.
More
specifically,
explore
extent
which
inclusion
of
reshapes
space
solutions.
Numerical
experiments
are
conducted
Lake
Como
system,
Italy,
operated
primarily
flood
control
irrigation
supply
while
also
providing
recreation
river
ecosystem
services.
Our
results
show
incorporating
considerations
into
system
enriches
solution
generating
more
compromise
than
those
obtained
using
traditional
multi-objective
optimization.
Moreover,
find
including
in
operating
policy
can
indirectly
improve
performance
marginalized
sectors,
such
as
ecosystem,
explicitly
considered
current
lake
operation.
Lastly,
illustrate
aggregation
interests
an
index
strongly
shapes
our
results.
Thus,
eliciting
preference
structure
stakeholders
policymakers
becomes
paramount
identification
fair
across
competing
interests.
This
work
bridges
gap
between
optimization
equity-informed
real-world
resources
planning
management,
effective
tool
promote
equitable
policies.