Gut microbiome associations with host genotype vary across ethnicities and potentially influence cardiometabolic traits DOI Creative Commons
Ulrika Boulund, Diogo Mendes Bastos, Bart Ferwerda

et al.

Cell Host & Microbe, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 30(10), P. 1464 - 1480.e6

Published: Sept. 12, 2022

Language: Английский

The role of short-chain fatty acids in cancer prevention and cancer treatment DOI Creative Commons
Balaraman Kalyanaraman, Gang Cheng, Micaël Hardy

et al.

Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 761, P. 110172 - 110172

Published: Oct. 4, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Standing the test of COVID-19: charting the new frontiers of medicine DOI Creative Commons
Simon Cauchemez, Giulio Cossu, Nathalie M. Delzenne

et al.

Frontiers in Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2

Published: May 23, 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated research and innovation across numerous fields of medicine. It emphasized how disease concepts must reflect dynamic heterogeneous interrelationships between physical characteristics, genetics, co-morbidities, environmental exposures, socioeconomic determinants health throughout life. This article explores scientists other stakeholders collaborate in novel, interdisciplinary ways at these new frontiers medicine, focusing on communicable diseases, precision/personalized systems data science. highlighted the critical protective role vaccines against current emerging threats. Radical efficiency gains vaccine development (through mRNA technologies, public private investment, regulatory measures) be leveraged future together with continued area monoclonal antibodies, novel antimicrobials, multisectoral, international action diseases. Inter-individual heterogeneity pathophysiology prompted targeted therapeutics. Beyond COVID-19, medicine will become increasingly personalized via advanced omics-based technologies biology—for example targeting gut microbiome specific mechanisms underlying immunoinflammatory diseases genetic conditions. Modeling proved to strengthening risk assessment supporting decision-making. Advanced computational analytics artificial intelligence (AI) may help integrate epidemic modeling, clinical features, genomics, immune factors, data, anthropometric measures into a “systems medicine” approach. also digital giving telehealth therapeutics roles system resilience patient care. New methods employed during including decentralized trials, could benefit evidence generation decision-making more widely. In conclusion, shaped by multistakeholder collaborations that address complex molecular, clinical, social interrelationships, fostering precision while improving health. Open science, innovative partnerships, patient-centricity key success.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Firmicutes in Gut Microbiota Correlate with Blood Testosterone Levels in Elderly Men DOI Creative Commons
Makoto Matsushita, Kazutoshi Fujita, Daisuke Motooka

et al.

The World Journal of Men s Health, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 40(3), P. 517 - 517

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

In males, testosterone levels have been implicated in various diseases. Recently, the influence of gut microbial-derived compounds on host metabolism has become evident, and it suggested that some bacteria may be involved metabolism. present study, we examined relationship between microbiota elderly Japanese men.

Language: Английский

Citations

28

Enterorenal crosstalks in diabetic nephropathy and novel therapeutics targeting the gut microbiota DOI Creative Commons
Yinhua Ni,

Liujie Zheng,

Sujie Nan

et al.

Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 54(10), P. 1406 - 1420

Published: Sept. 21, 2022

The role of gut-kidney crosstalk in the progression diabetic nephropathy (DN) is receiving increasing concern. On one hand, decline renal function increases circulating uremic toxins and affects composition gut microbiota. other intestinal dysbiosis destroys epithelial barrier, leading to increased exposure endotoxins, thereby exacerbating kidney damage by inducing systemic inflammation. Dietary inventions, such as higher fiber intake, prebiotics, probiotics, postbiotics, fecal microbial transplantation (FMT), engineering bacteria phages, are potential microbiota-based therapies for DN. Furthermore, novel agents, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, sodium-dependent glucose transporter-2 (SGLT-2) may affect DN partly through In current review, we mainly summarize evidence concerning axis advancement discuss targeting microbiota, expecting provide new insight into clinical treatment

Language: Английский

Citations

27

Gut microbiome associations with host genotype vary across ethnicities and potentially influence cardiometabolic traits DOI Creative Commons
Ulrika Boulund, Diogo Mendes Bastos, Bart Ferwerda

et al.

Cell Host & Microbe, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 30(10), P. 1464 - 1480.e6

Published: Sept. 12, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

25