Dietary diversity of rural Indonesian households declines over time with agricultural production diversity even as incomes rise

Global Food Security, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 28, P. 100502 - 100502

Published: Feb. 16, 2021

Despite great strides in reducing hunger over the last two decades, malnutrition remains a major challenge Indonesia. High rates of child stunting coexist with high and increasing overweight obesity despite rapid economic growth reductions poverty decades. Part this has been driven by change agricultural production systems from traditional farming techniques farmers growing multiple crops to more intensified, specialized commercialized farms. The objective study is analyze how changes structure have affected diets rural Indonesian households time. We use three waves panel data set Family Life Survey balanced sample 2785 covering period between 2000 2015 see households' food choices changing time response systems. find positive relationships diversity household dietary as well market access diversity. However, we that there an overall decline same their declined. This was mostly decreased consumption nutritious groups (fruits, vegetables, legumes, fish). Although magnitude association relatively small, some these important quite substantial. impact increased specialization Indonesia during 2000–2015 on quality appears negative.

Language: Английский

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Tropical Forest Landscape Restoration in Indonesia: A Review

Land, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 11(3), P. 328 - 328

Published: Feb. 23, 2022

Indonesia has the second-largest biodiversity of any country in world. Deforestation and forest degradation have caused a range environmental issues, including habitat loss biodiversity, deterioration water quality quantity, air pollution, increased greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to climate change. Forest restoration at landscape level been conducted balance ecological integrity human well-being. efforts are also aimed reducing CO2 closely related Indonesia’s Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) from forestry sector. The purpose this paper is examine regulatory, institutional, policy aspects Indonesia, as well implementation activities country. article was written using synoptic review approach Landscape Restoration (FLR)-related articles national experiences. Failures, success stories, criteria indicators for all discussed. We discuss latest silvicultural techniques program. governance focused on wetland ecosystem such peatlands mangroves, but due severely degraded condition many forests, government by necessity opted active involving planting establishment livelihood options. adapted its early focus more restoration, which recognizes local community critical restoration.

Language: Английский

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Smallholders in agro-industrial production: Lessons for rural development from a comparative analysis of Ghana’s and Indonesia’s oil palm sectors

Land Use Policy, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 119, P. 106196 - 106196

Published: May 18, 2022

Language: Английский

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Deforestation-Free Commodity Supply Chains: Myth or Reality?

Annual Review of Environment and Resources, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 48(1), P. 237 - 261

Published: April 18, 2023

Since the early 2000s, many private companies, public-private coalitions, and governments have committed to remove deforestation from commodity supply chains. Despite these zero-deforestation commitments (ZDCs), high rates of persist may even be increasing. On upside, a few region- commodity-specific ZDCs contributed reductions by up hundreds thousands hectares deforestation, with mixed evidence on associated leakage. also spurred progress in monitoring, traceability, awareness deforestation. downside, as currently implemented, chain initiatives only cover small share tropical Government- company-led are just two components broader policy mixes aimed at reducing To more impactful, needs entire biomes, bases export domestic markets, special attention not exclude marginal producers.

Language: Английский

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Economic Growth, Agriculture, Capital Formation and Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Indonesia: FMOLS, DOLS and CCR Applications

Ekonomikalia Journal of Economics, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 1(2), P. 82 - 91

Published: Nov. 22, 2023

Economic growth drives increased demand for resources, placing greater pressure on the agricultural sector. While adoption of advanced technologies and capital investment can enhance productivity, they also have environmental consequences, contributing to greenhouse gas emissions. Based this interconnected issue, study aims examine long-term relationships between economic growth, gross fixed formation, emissions in Indonesia, utilizing data from period 1965-2021. The employs Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares (DOLS) Fully-Modified (FMOLS) methods, includes robustness checks using Canonical Cointegration Regressions (CCR) method. To provide a more comprehensive insight, pairwise Granger causality approach detect direction relationships. In concise terms, results suggest that positive influence growth. Additionally, formation has negative effect, while impact productivity. Furthermore, productivity impact, indicates effect formation. Moreover, positively influences over long term. Lastly, found three bidirectional causalities, with as central figure. These important findings crucial information policymakers, economists, environmentalists, giving nuanced understanding intricate activities well aiding formulation sustainable strategies green especially Indonesia.

Language: Английский

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