Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
12, P. 100902 - 100902
Published: Oct. 1, 2021
COVID-19
and
subsequent
country-wide
lockdown
has
impacted
smokeless
tobacco
(SLT)
product
availability
in
India.
We
aimed
to
examine
SLT
quitting
during
among
users
who
consented
be
enrolled
a
cessation
programme.Between
January-March
2020,
we
screened
227
exclusive
randomized-controlled
feasibility
study
on
cessation.
However,
all
activities
were
suspended
due
national
response
the
pandemic.
To
intention
behaviour
lockdown,
re-contacted
these
individuals
telephonically;
September-October
2020.Of
participants,
87
(38.3%)
could
not
contacted
phone.
conducted
telephonic
qualitative
interviews
assessed
use
status,
willingness
quit
participate
trial
remaining
140
participants.
Among
these,
12.1%
(17/140)
showed
no
migration.
Since
32.1%
(45/140)
participants
reported
non-availability,
increased
cost
of
products,
shifts
community
norms
family
pressures.COVID-19
pandemic
presented
an
opportunity
for
as
stringent
bans
isolation
from
social
circles
enabled
It
also
triggered
improvement
dissemination
public
health
information
at
unprecedented
scale,
particularly
related
vulnerability
co-morbidities
harm
SARS
CoV-2
infection.
Implementation
strict
sale
consumption
strengthening
support
may
lead
sustainable
control.
This
provides
insight
into
effective
policy
strategies
reduce
use;
which
need
substantiated
with
adequate
support.
EClinicalMedicine,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
47, P. 101375 - 101375
Published: April 12, 2022
Globally,
tobacco
smoking
remains
the
largest
preventable
cause
of
premature
death.
The
COVID-19
pandemic
has
forced
nations
to
take
unprecedented
measures,
including
'lockdowns'
that
might
impact
behaviour.
We
performed
a
systematic
review
and
meta-analyses
assess
behaviour
changes
during
early
pre-vaccination
phases
in
2020.
Frontiers in Psychiatry,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: July 12, 2022
The
COVID-19
pandemic
has
generated
a
global
health
crisis
that
negatively
impacted
the
mental
and
wellbeing
of
population.
A
large
amount
scientific
literature
emerged
since
2019,
but
none
these
studies
have
focused
on
assessing
impact
smoking
consumption.
We
aimed
to
analyse
changes
in
consumption
during
through
longitudinal
studies.
This
systematic
review
follows
PRISMA
Statement.
study
was
registered
PROSPERO
(CRD42021282235).
MEDLINE,
ERIC,
PsycARTICLES,
Scopus,
Web
Science
PsycINFO
databases
were
searched
from
inception
24
October
2021.
completed
an
extensive
assessment
all
prospective
cohort
explore
effect
tobacco
habits.
According
PICOS's
acronym,
we
included
population
(P)
types
developed
before
(I)
with
change
nicotine
as
outcome
(O),
well
risk
bias
assessed
using
Newcastle-Ottawa
Scale
for
observational
results
showed
14
cohorts
reported
11
articles
fulfilled
inclusion
criteria.
total
58,052
participants
review.
Most
pointed
out
reduction
number
cigarettes
e-cigarettes
consumed
baseline
(before
pandemic)
follow-up
(during
pandemic).
Only
two
increase
cigarette
or
e-cigarette
follow-up.
majority
presented
low
bias.
In
conclusion,
behavior
is
complex
uncertain.
decrease
could
be
related
fear
becoming
infected
by
COVID-19,
advancement
social
gatherings.
several
cases,
increases
can
explained
psychological
distress.
These
findings
used
create
strategies
prevent
relapses
post-vaccination
phases
pandemic.
Systematic
Review
Registration:
PROSPERO,
identifier:
CRD42021282235.
The Lancet Regional Health - Americas,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
8, P. 100168 - 100168
Published: Jan. 6, 2022
We
assessed
change
in
substance
use
from
before
to
during
the
COVID-19
pandemic
young
adults
and
identified
factors
associated
with
initiation/increase
use.The
sample
comprised
a
longitudinal
investigation
of
1294
youth
recruited
at
ages
12-13
(1999-2000)
10
Montréal-area
high
schools.
Pre-pandemic
data
on
cannabis,
alcohol,
combustible
cigarette,
e-cigarette
binge
drinking
were
collected
20.4,
24.0
30.6.
During
COVID-19,
December
2020
June
2021
(age
33.6).
studied
prevalence
any
weekly/daily
age
20.4
33.6.
Individual-level
was
estimated
as
differences
frequency
30.6
33.6
versus
Heterogeneity
risk
initiated/increased
across
sociodemographic
subgroups
using
modified
Poisson
regression.The
cannabis
increased
17.5%
23.1%
pandemic;
3.8%
5.4%.
In
individual
analyses,
proportion
participants
whose
did
not
ranged
48.9%
(alcohol)
84.0%
(e-cigarettes).
The
incidence
(22.4%),
quit/decreased
alcohol
(35.2%)
(53.5%)
higher
than
between
Low
education
living
alone
risks
most
substances.Most
reported
stable
patterns
pandemic.The
NDIT
study
supported
by
Canadian
Cancer
Society
(grant
numbers
010271,
017435,
704031)
Institutes
Health
Research
number
451832).
Frontiers in Psychiatry,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: May 26, 2021
As
in
many
other
countries
worldwide,
the
coronavirus
pandemic
prompted
implementation
of
an
“intelligent
lockdown”
spring
2020
Netherlands,
including
closure
nightlife
venues
and
cancellation
festivals.
Such
restrictions
social
distancing
could
particularly
affect
people
who
use
alcohol
or
drugs
recreational
settings
give
rise
to
new
challenges
additional
needs
field
addiction
prevention
care.
To
monitor
changes
substance
provide
services
with
practical
directions
for
tailored
prevention,
anonymous
web
survey
was
set
up,
targeting
a
convenience
sample
aged
16
years
older
through
various
media
online
channels.
Between
May
October
2020,
total
6,070
participants
completed
survey,
mainly
adolescents
young
adults
(16–24
old).
These
data
were
used
explore
describe
changing
patterns
use.
Overall
results
showed
declined
current
compared
“pre-corona,”
but
mask
underlying
variation
patterns,
discontinued
(tobacco
10.4%,
11.3%,
cannabis
16.3%,
30.4%),
decreased
23.0%,
29.1%,
17.4%,
20.7%),
unchanged
30.3%,
21.2%,
22.3%,
17.3%),
increased
29.6%,
32.1%,
32.9%,
25.3%),
(re)commenced
6.7%,
6.3%,
11.1%,
6.2%).
Especially
like
ecstasy
nitrous
oxide
due
lack
occasions
Increased
associated
coping
motives
all
types.
measures
combatting
may
need
be
practiced
some
time
come,
possibly
leading
prolonged
lingering
“post-corona”
consequences,
timely
ongoing
monitoring
is
vital
informing
within
this
field.
Addictive Behaviors Reports,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
14, P. 100394 - 100394
Published: Nov. 27, 2021
The
COVID-19
pandemic
may
impact
cigarette
smokers'
behaviors.
Among
smokers,
perceptions
about
the
risks
of
contracting
and
severity
illness
likely
vary,
be
associated
with
individual
smoking
behavior.
Our
study
measured
their
association
quitting
outcomes.A
sample
1,223
U.S.
adult
smokers
participated
in
an
online
survey
October-November
2020
to
assess
COVID-19-related
risk
changes
smoking,
readiness
quit,
quit
attempts
during
pandemic.More
believed
could
increase
(43.6%,
95%
CI:
40.1,
47.3)
than
makes
them
more
susceptible
(20.0%,
17.2,
23.0.).
While
there
were
no
associations
between
susceptibility
behaviors
or
intentions,
greater
smoking-related
both
higher
likelihood
increases
(aOR:
2.16,
1.19,
3.93)
1.65,
1.18,
2.30).
Greater
general
reductions
1.12,
1.02,
1.22),
1.14,
1.07,
making
a
attempt
1.04,
1.22).Smokers'
are
related
behavior
attempt.
Providing
accurate
information
on
relationship
alter
Nicotine & Tobacco Research,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
25(2), P. 274 - 281
Published: Jan. 12, 2022
Being
on
the
COVID-19
frontline
could
negatively
impact
healthcare
workers
mental
health.We
examined
smoking
behavior
changes
and
association
with
in
stress
levels
sleeping
patterns
among
hospital
during
pandemic.
An
online
survey
was
conducted
employees
of
a
large
tertiary
medical
center
Israel.
Data
collected
included
sociodemographic
characteristics,
status,
(for
smokers
only),
levels,
duration
pandemic,
perceptions
risk
for
infection
disease
severity,
presence
chronic
illness,
exposure
involvement
treating
patients.
Multinominal
logistic
regression
modeling
assessed
effects
covariates
change.Overall,
920
participated.
More
than
half
(59%)
reported
an
increase
28%
sleep
duration.
Thirty-five
percent
current
(n
=
132),
more.
Increased
associated
(odds
ratio
[OR]
3.45,
95%
confidence
interval
[CI]
1.2-9.4,
p
.016),
hours
significantly
decrease
(OR
6.42,
CI
1.2-32,
.02).
Among
who
perceived
to
be
same
or
slightly
higher
prepandemic,
strong
inverse
observed
between
smoking.The
health
consequences
specifically
workers,
lead
negative
behaviors.
Together
offering
stress-management
skills
coping
strategies,
support
should
target
behaviors
disturbances.A
high
proportion
working
Israel
increased
smokers,
were
smoking,
suggesting
that
may
mechanism
COVID-19-related
stress.
Offering
strategies
can
mitigate
workers'
behavior,
reduce
stress-related
increases
behavior.
The European Journal of Health Economics,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
24(5), P. 749 - 768
Published: Aug. 19, 2022
The
COVID-19
pandemic
has
brought
many
changes
into
people's
lives.
Fear,
job
insecurity,
in
their
financial
stability,
concerns
about
future
lives
have
changed
the
entire
of
people
and
affected
cognitive
well-being
individuals.
purpose
present
analysis
is
to
measure
how
pandemic,
along
with
factors,
perceived
level
We
are
also
interested
whether
there
differences
between
life
before
COVID-19,
now
after
terms
expectations.
To
address
this
objective,
we
performed
an
ANOVA
approach
a
GLM
estimate
on
repeated
measures
for
large
sample
(1572
respondents)
from
43
worldwide
countries,
during
period
May
2020
July
2021.
Our
results
show
that
factors
reflected
by
both
size
income
personal
or
family
affect
levels
happiness.
Robustness
checks
using
stress
as
alternative
estimator
happiness
consolidated
our
results.
Additionally,
find
compared
previous
decreased,
while
future,
expect
be
happier,
but
not
more
than
past
when
they
did
know
existence
virus.
This
one
first
studies
investigate
relationship
before,
during,
COVID-19.
These
findings
important
policymakers
improve
conditions
living
areas
health
stability.