ChatGPT: A comprehensive review on background, applications, key challenges, bias, ethics, limitations and future scope

Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 3, P. 121 - 154

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning have been transforming the landscape of scientific research. Out which, chatbot technology has experienced tremendous advancements in especially with ChatGPT emerging as a notable AI language model. This comprehensive review delves into background, applications, key challenges, future directions ChatGPT. We begin by exploring its origins, development, underlying technology, before examining wide-ranging applications across industries such customer service, healthcare, education. also highlight critical challenges that faces, including ethical concerns, data biases, safety issues, while discussing potential mitigation strategies. Finally, we envision areas further research focusing on integration other technologies, improved human-AI interaction, addressing digital divide. offers valuable insights for researchers, developers, stakeholders interested ever-evolving AI-driven conversational agents. study explores various ways revolutionizing research, spanning from processing hypothesis generation to collaboration public outreach. Furthermore, paper examines concerns surrounding use highlighting importance striking balance between AI-assisted innovation human expertise. The presents several issues existing computing domain how can invoke notion. work includes some biases limitations It is worth note despite controversies attracted remarkable attentions academia, very short span time.

Language: Английский

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ChatGPT for Education and Research: Opportunities, Threats, and Strategies

Applied Sciences, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(9), P. 5783 - 5783

Published: May 8, 2023

In recent years, the rise of advanced artificial intelligence technologies has had a profound impact on many fields, including education and research. One such technology is ChatGPT, powerful large language model developed by OpenAI. This offers exciting opportunities for students educators, personalized feedback, increased accessibility, interactive conversations, lesson preparation, evaluation, new ways to teach complex concepts. However, ChatGPT poses different threats traditional research system, possibility cheating online exams, human-like text generation, diminished critical thinking skills, difficulties in evaluating information generated ChatGPT. study explores potential that overall from perspective educators. Furthermore, programming learning, we explore how helps improve their skills. To demonstrate this, conducted coding-related experiments with code generation problem descriptions, pseudocode algorithms texts, correction. The codes are validated an judge system evaluate accuracy. addition, several surveys teachers find out supports learning teaching. Finally, present survey results analysis.

Language: Английский

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ChatGPT and Open-AI Models: A Preliminary Review

Future Internet, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(6), P. 192 - 192

Published: May 26, 2023

According to numerous reports, ChatGPT represents a significant breakthrough in the field of artificial intelligence. is pre-trained AI model designed engage natural language conversations, utilizing sophisticated techniques from Natural Language Processing (NLP), Supervised Learning, and Reinforcement Learning comprehend generate text comparable human-generated text. This article provides an overview training process fundamental functionality ChatGPT, accompanied by preliminary review relevant literature. Notably, this presents first comprehensive literature technology at time publication, aiming aggregate all available pertinent articles facilitate further developments field. Ultimately, authors aim offer appraisal technology’s potential implications on existing knowledge technology, along with challenges that must be addressed.

Language: Английский

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Leveraging ChatGPT and other generative artificial intelligence (AI)-based applications in the hospitality and tourism industry: practices, challenges and research agenda

International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 36(1), P. 1 - 12

Published: June 5, 2023

Purpose The hospitality and tourism sector has witnessed phenomenal growth in customer numbers during the postpandemic times. This been accompanied by use of technologies interface backend activities, including adoption self-serving technologies. study aims to analyze existing practices challenges establish a research agenda for implementation generative artificial intelligence (AI) (such as ChatGPT) similar tools industry. Design/methodology/approach analyzes literature practices. draws upon these outline novel scholars practitioners working this domain. Findings integration AI technologies, such ChatGPT, will have transformational impact on highlights potential implementing from perspectives companies, customers regulators. Research limitations/implications serves reference material those who are planning like ChatGPT their businesses. also pitfalls that ChatGPT-enabled systems may encounter service delivery processes. Originality/value is pioneering work assesses applications within

Language: Английский

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The ethics of ChatGPT – Exploring the ethical issues of an emerging technology

International Journal of Information Management, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 74, P. 102700 - 102700

Published: Sept. 9, 2023

This article explores ethical issues raised by generative conversational AI systems like ChatGPT. It applies established approaches for analysing ethics of emerging technologies to undertake a systematic review possible benefits and concerns. The methodology combines identified Anticipatory Technology Ethics, Ethical Impact Assessment, Issues Emerging ICT Applications with AI-specific from the literature. These are applied analyse ChatGPT's capabilities produce humanlike text interact seamlessly. analysis finds ChatGPT could provide high-level societal benefits. However, it also raises significant concerns across social justice, individual autonomy, cultural identity, environmental issues. Key high-impact include responsibility, inclusion, cohesion, safety, bias, accountability, impacts. While current discourse focuses narrowly on specific such as authorship, this systematically uncovers broader, more balanced range worthy attention. Findings consistent research industry priorities AI. Implications need diverse stakeholder engagement, considering risks holistically when developing applications, multi-level policy interventions promote positive outcomes. Overall, demonstrates that applying technology methodologies can rigorous, comprehensive foundation guide action around impactful paper advocates sustaining broad, perspective use cases unfold realize while addressing downsides.

Language: Английский

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ChatGPT and the hospitality and tourism industry: an overview of current trends and future research directions

Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 32(5), P. 579 - 592

Published: May 12, 2023

Since its launch, ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence chatbot developed by Open AI based on the premises of generative pre-trained transformer autoregressive language models, has gained widespread popularity and is making significant impact society with unique features, such as natural processing contextual awareness. ChatGPT viewed a major disruptive innovation that likely to revolutionize operations in many industries including hospitality tourism industry. The adoption will result substantial changes throughout industry disrupting how customer search for information, make decisions, businesses produce, create, deliver customized services experiences. This conceptual paper provides comprehensive discussion transformers' (GPTs) benefits, potential challenges threats they pose feasibility integrating GPT into different travel stages decision-making processes also discussed. article concludes proposing future research agenda using creating delivering experiences, which can guide further advancements field.

Language: Английский

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The GenAI is out of the bottle: generative artificial intelligence from a business model innovation perspective

Review of Managerial Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 18(4), P. 1189 - 1220

Published: Sept. 13, 2023

Abstract The introduction of ChatGPT in November 2022 by OpenAI has stimulated substantial discourse on the implementation artificial intelligence (AI) various domains such as academia, business, and society at large. Although AI been utilized numerous areas for several years, emergence generative (GAI) applications ChatGPT, Jasper, or DALL-E are considered a breakthrough acceleration technology due to their ease use, intuitive interface, performance. With GAI, it is possible create variety content texts, images, audio, code, even videos. This creates implications businesses requiring deeper examination, including an influence business model innovation (BMI). Therefore, this study provides BMI perspective GAI with two primary contributions: (1) development six comprehensive propositions outlining impact businesses, (2) discussion three industry examples, specifically software engineering, healthcare, financial services. employs qualitative analysis using scoping review methodology, drawing from wide-ranging sample 513 data points. These include academic publications, company reports, public information press releases, news articles, interviews, podcasts. thus contributes growing management research concerning AI's potential offers practical insights into how utilize develop new improve existing models.

Language: Английский

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Are users willing to embrace ChatGPT? Exploring the factors on the acceptance of chatbots from the perspective of AIDUA framework

Technology in Society, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 75, P. 102362 - 102362

Published: Sept. 14, 2023

Language: Английский

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A comprehensive survey of ChatGPT: Advancements, applications, prospects, and challenges

Meta-Radiology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 1(2), P. 100022 - 100022

Published: Sept. 1, 2023

Large Language Models (LLMs) especially when combined with Generative Pre-trained Transformers (GPT) represent a groundbreaking in natural language processing. In particular, ChatGPT, state-of-the-art conversational model user-friendly interface, has garnered substantial attention owing to its remarkable capability for generating human-like responses across variety of scenarios. This survey offers an overview delving into inception, evolution, and key technology. We summarize the fundamental principles that underpin encompassing introduction conjunction GPT LLMs. also highlight specific characteristics models details their impressive understanding generation capabilities. then applications ChatGPT few representative domains. parallel many advantages can provide, we discuss limitations challenges along potential mitigation strategies. Despite various controversial arguments ethical concerns, drawn significant from research industries academia very short period. The concludes envision promising avenues future field ChatGPT. It is worth noting knowing addressing faced by will mount way more reliable trustworthy agents years come.

Language: Английский

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Decoding ChatGPT: A taxonomy of existing research, current challenges, and possible future directions

Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 35(8), P. 101675 - 101675

Published: Aug. 2, 2023

Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT) has gained significant interest and attention since its launch in November 2022. It shown impressive performance various domains, including passing exams creative writing. However, challenges concerns related to biases trust persist. In this work, we present a comprehensive review of over 100 Scopus-indexed publications on ChatGPT, aiming provide taxonomy ChatGPT research explore applications. We critically analyze the existing literature, identifying common approaches employed studies. Additionally, investigate diverse application areas where found utility, such as healthcare, marketing financial services, software engineering, academic scientific writing, education, environmental science, natural language processing. Through examining these applications, gain valuable insights into potential addressing real-world challenges. also discuss crucial issues trustworthiness, emphasizing need for further development areas. Furthermore, identify future directions research, proposing solutions current speculating expected advancements. By fully leveraging capabilities can unlock across leading advancements conversational AI transformative impacts society.

Language: Английский

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