Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
26(2), P. 169 - 174
Published: Aug. 20, 2024
Amaç:
Pulmoner
tromboemboli
(PTE),
etkin
tedavisi
olmasına
rağmen
mortalitesi
yüksek
acil
bir
durumdur.
Ölümlerin
çoğu
ilk
saatte
görülmektedir.
Bu
nedenle
erken
tanı
hayat
kurtarıcıdır.
Serum
immun-inflamasyon
indeksi
(Sİİ),
nötrofil,
lenfosit
ve
trombositten
türetilen
parametredir.
İskemik
hastalıklarda
mortaliteyi
belirleyen
önemli
biyobelirteç
olduğu
bildirilmiştir.
makalede
kolay
ulaşılabilir
hızlı
sonuçlanan
Sİİ’nin
trombolitik
tedaviyi
ön
görmedeki
rolünün
değerlendirilmesi
amaçlandı.
Gereç
Yöntemler:
çalışma,
tek
merkezli
Sağlık
Bilimler
Üniversitesi
Dışkapı
Yıldırım
Beyazıt
Eğitim
Araştırma
Hastanesi
Acil
Servisi’nde,
01.10.2020
01.08.2022
tarihleri
arasında
orta
riskli
PTE
tanısı
alan
hastalarda
retrospektif
olarak
gerçekleştirildi.
Hastaların
başvuru
anındaki
vital
bulguları,
rutin
bakılan
kan
tetkikleri
değerlendirildi.
Görüntüleme
ekokardiyografi
bulguları
ile
birlikte
risk
grupları
belirlendi.
için
uygulanan
tedavi
sonlanım
durumları
kaydedildi.
Bulgular:
Çalışmaya
204
hasta
dahil
edildi.
%63.7’si
kadındı.
ortalama
yaşı
71,7
idi.
33’ü
(%16.1)
takipleri
sırasındaki
30
gün
içerisinde
vefat
etti.
%28.9’u
grubuna
%30’u
%41.1’i
düşük
gruptaydı.
edilen
49
(%24)
hastanın
tedaviye
ihtiyacı
oldu.
Sİİ
%34.7
sensitivite
%96.1
spesifisite
sınır
değer
2187
ihtiyacında
belirleyici
saptandı
(AUC:
0.615,
%95
CI
0.513-0.717,
p
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: May 31, 2024
Current
research
indicate
that
inflammation
is
linked
to
the
development
of
overactive
bladder
(OAB).
The
aim
this
study
was
examine
correlation
between
OAB
and
systemic
immunity-inflammation
index
(SII)
in
USA.
We
analyzed
data
from
31,881
participants
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
2005-2018.
SII,
calculated
as
platelet
count
×
neutrophil
count/lymphocyte
count,
categorized
into
quartiles.
defined
by
presence
urge
urinary
incontinence
nocturia.
Weighted
logistic
regression
models
were
used
independent
relationship
SII
OAB,
adjusting
for
demographic
factors,
kidney
function,
diabetes
status.
results
showed
each
tenfold
increase
log-transformed
associated
with
an
18%
higher
odds
(OR
1.18,
95%
CI
1.08-1.28)
fully
adjusted
model.
Compared
lowest
quartile,
highest
quartile
had
a
28%
increased
risk
1.28,
1.12-1.47).
positive
association
consistently
observed
across
subgroups
stratified
age,
sex,
race,
marital
status,
education,
poverty
level.
Our
reveals
levels
indicating
are
likelihood
developing
OAB.
Frontiers in Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: June 5, 2024
There
is
limited
research
on
the
relationship
between
Systemic
Oxidative
Stress
(SOS)
status
and
inflammatory
indices.
Adding
onto
existing
literature,
this
study
aimed
to
examine
association
dietary
Balance
Score
(OBS)
lifestyle
OBS
(which
make
up
overall
OBS),
Cardiovascular
Disease
(CVD)
prevalence
at
different
Immune
Inflammation
Index
(SII)
Inflammatory
Response
(SIRI)
levels.
This
involved
9,451
subjects
selected
from
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
2007-2018.
The
comprised
20
factors.
Statistical
methods
included
Weighted
Linear
Regression
Analysis
(WLRA),
Logistic
(LRA),
Sensitivity
(SA),
Restricted
Cubic
Spline
(RCS)
analysis.
multivariate
WLRA
revealed
that
was
significantly
negatively
correlated
with
both
SII
(β
=
-5.36,
p
<
0.001)
SIRI
-0.013,
In
SA,
removing
any
single
component
had
no
significant
effect
results
of
SIRI.
Further
subgroup
analyses
more
impactful
in
lowering
women
than
men.
Additionally,
low-age
group
high-age
group.
Moreover,
RCS
analysis
confirmed
linear
relationship.
Compared
OBS,
exerted
a
Coronary
Artery
(CAD)
(OR:
0.794,
0.002),
hypertension
0.738,
0.001),
Congestive
Heart
Failure
(CHF)
0.736,
0.005),
Myocardial
Infarction
(MI)
0.785,
stroke
0.807,
0.029)
prevalence.
Furthermore,
exhibited
interaction
CHF
(P
for
0.001).
On
other
hand,
MI
0.05).
including
were
associated
Higher
reduced
risks
CAD,
hypertension,
CHF,
MI,
stroke.
Frontiers in Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: June 7, 2024
Background
In
recent
years,
diseases
caused
by
abnormal
immune-inflammatory
responses
have
become
increasingly
severe.
Dietary
intervention
involving
omega-3
polyunsaturated
fatty
acids
(ω-3
PUFAs)
has
emerged
as
a
potential
treatment.
However,
research
investigating
the
relationship
between
ω-3,
ω-6
PUFAs,
and
to
ω-3
ratio
with
inflammatory
biomarkers
remains
controversial.
Methods
To
investigate
correlation
intake
of
PUFAs
ω-6:
inflammation,
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
data
(1999
2020)
was
utilized.
The
systemic
immune-inflammation
index
(SII),
platelet-lymphocyte
(PLR),
neutrophil-lymphocyte
(NLR),
white
blood
cell
(WBC)
were
selected
study
subjects.
for
collected
via
two
24-h
dietary
recall
interviews.
SII
other
indicators
obtained
from
routine
data.
multiple
linear
regression
restricted
cubic
spline
models
utilized
evaluate
association
intake,
secondary
measures.
Results
This
involved
total
43,155
American
adults.
exhibited
negative
correlations
SII,
PLR,
NLR,
WBC.
WBC
not
significant.
Furthermore,
dose–response
showed
that
an
“L”
pattern.
Conclusion
Intake
reduces
levels
several
in
body
exerts
immunomodulatory
effects.
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(1)
Published: May 28, 2024
Sarcopenia
is
associated
with
increased
morbidity
and
mortality.
The
systemic
immune-inflammation
index
(SII)
has
been
correlated
to
a
variety
of
disorders.
present
study
conducted
systematic
review
meta-analysis
investigate
the
relationship
between
SII
sarcopenia.
Journal of the American Heart Association,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 27, 2024
Background
Limited
data
from
the
literature
are
available
to
assess
efficacy
of
coronary
artery
bypass
grafting
in
patients
with
ischemic
cardiomyopathy
and
heart
failure
preserved
ejection
fraction.
Therefore,
our
objective
was
use
machine
learning
techniques
integrating
clinical
features,
biomarker
data,
echocardiography
enhance
comprehension
risk
stratification
diagnosed
fraction
who
have
undergone
surgery.
Methods
Results
For
this
study,
294
underwent
surgery
were
assigned
development
cohort
(n=176)
independent
validation
(n=118).
A
total
52
variables
extracted
for
each
patient.
The
principal
end
point
incidence
major
adverse
cardiovascular
events,
encompassing
cardiac
mortality,
acute
myocardial
infarction,
failure,
graft
failure.
From
least
absolute
shrinkage
selection
operator
regression,
4
predictors
selected
final
prediction
nomogram:
diabetes,
hypertension,
systemic
immune‐inflammation
index,
NT‐proBNP
(N‐terminal
pro‐B‐type
natriuretic
peptide).
nomogram
achieved
satisfactory
performance
both
(C
0.768
[95%
CI,
0.701–0.835])
0.633
0.521–0.745]).
Adequate
calibration
noted
likelihood
events
cohorts.
Decision
curve
analysis
confirmed
usefulness
established
nomogram.
Conclusions
clinically
feasible
prognostic
model,
based
on
preoperative
multimodal
developed
receive
Registration
https://www.chictr.org.cn
;
Unique
identifier:
ChiCTR2300074439.
Angiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: June 21, 2024
The
systemic
immune-inflammation
index
(SII)
has
been
developed
for
the
risk
prognostication
of
acute
coronary
syndrome
(ACS)
patients.
This
meta-analysis
aimed
to
assess
value
SII
predicting
adverse
outcomes
in
ACS
Relevant
studies
were
identified
by
searching
PubMed,
Web
Science,
and
Embase
databases.
Studies
that
investigated
association
with
all-cause
mortality
or
major
cardiovascular
events
(MACEs)
patients
eligible.
short-term
defined
as
occurring
during
hospital
within
30
days.
11
16,596
eligible
analysis.
A
random
effect
indicated
a
higher
level
significantly
predicted
death
(hazard
ratios
[HR]
2.60;
95%
confidence
intervals
[CI]
1.29-5.25)
long-term
(HR
2.40;
CI
1.25-4.59),
even
after
adjusting
traditional
confounding
factors.
Additionally,
was
also
associated
an
increased
MACEs
1.61;
1.28-2.03)
2.43;
1.74-3.40).
These
findings
suggest
strong
prognostic
both
ACS.
Determining
potential
improve
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: Jan. 29, 2025
Background
Coronary
artery
disease
(CAD)
is
the
leading
cause
of
death
worldwide,
and
inflammation
a
significant
factor
in
its
development.
While
hemoglobin-to-red
blood
cell
distribution
width
ratio
(HRR),
an
indicator
inflammation,
has
been
linked
to
various
diseases,
association
with
CAD
not
well
established.
Methods
We
conducted
analysis
using
data
from
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
spanning
2011
2018.
After
excluding
participants
due
age,
missing
data,
potential
confounding
factors,
6,881
individuals
were
included
our
study.
was
identified
through
self-reported
questionnaires,
HRR
determined
laboratory
measurements.
controlled
for
factors
such
as
hypertension,
waist
circumference,
systolic
pressure,
fasting
plasma
glucose,
others
logistic
regression
explore
relationship
between
CAD.
Results
found
that
higher
levels
associated
lower
risk
In
fully
adjusted
model,
odds
ratios
second,
third,
fourth
quartiles
0.38,
0.42,
0.51,
respectively,
compared
first
quartile
(P
<
0.001).
An
increase
by
one
unit
49%
decrease
likelihood
Furthermore,
linear
models
indicated
74%
reduction
each
one-unit
=
0.0002).
There
notable
threshold
at
1.02;
beyond
this
point,
91%
odds.
This
suggests
above
1.02,
strategies
body
water
content
reduce
viscosity
could
potentially
their
developing
Conclusion
Our
study
revealed
inverse
risk,
indicating
may
serve
protective
against
Frontiers in Endocrinology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: Feb. 27, 2025
The
systemic
immune-inflammation
index
(SII)
and
inflammation
response
(SIRI)
have
recently
been
reported
as
novel
inflammatory
markers
of
diabetes.
However,
the
associations
SII
SIRI
with
risk
gestational
diabetes
mellitus
(GDM)
are
unclear.
In
our
study,
we
explored
association
between
in
early
pregnancy
GDM
pregnant
women.
A
prospective
cohort
1,505
women
were
recruited
at
6-13
weeks
gestation
2019
2020
Shenzhen,
China.
determined
by
calculating
composite
indicators
from
routine
blood
test
results
gestation,
an
oral
glucose
tolerance
was
conducted
24-28
to
diagnose
GDM.
Logistic
regression
used
analyse
correlations
incidence
SIRI.
Using
a
restriction
cubic
spline
baseline
continuous
variables,
dose-response
explored.
Following
Ln-transformation
SIRI,
multivariate
models
showed
that
Ln
(odds
ratio
[OR]
=
1.759;
95%
confidence
interval
[CI]:
1.272-2.432)
(OR
1.556;
CI:
1.187-2.042)
positively
associated
dose-dependent
manner.
OR
for
highest
quartile
compared
lowest
2.080
(95%
1.447-2.990),
1.694
1.170-2.452).
restricted
model
confirmed
linear
(p-nonlinear
>
0.05).
Higher
increased
As
novel,
valuable,
convenient
inflammation,
could
be
potential
predictor
pregnancy.