Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: May 31, 2022
Sucrose
non-fermenting
2
(Snf2)
protein
family,
as
chromatin
remodeling
factors,
is
an
enormous
and
the
most
diverse
which
contributes
to
biological
processes
of
replication,
transcription,
DNA
repair
using
energy
adenosine
triphosphate
(ATP)
hydrolysis.
The
members
Snf2
family
proteins
have
been
well
characterized
in
Arabidopsis,
rice,
tomato.
Although
this
received
significant
attention,
few
genes
were
identified
uniquely
for
their
roles
mediating
reproductive
development
stress
tolerance
rice.
In
present
study,
we
comprehensively
analyzed
expression
profiling
during
biotic/abiotic
stresses.
Our
results
showed
that
five
(OsCHR712/715/720/726/739)
mainly
localized
nucleus,
while
OsCHR715/739
also
slightly
expressed
cell
membrane.
There
abundant
cis-acting
elements
putative
promoter
genes,
including
dehydration,
MeJA,
MYB
binding
site
drought,
ABA-responsive,
stress-responsive
element.
Most
induced
immediately
after
Magnaporthe
oryzae
infection
at
12
h
post-infection
(hpi).
About
55%
total
upregulated
under
salt
drought
stresses
entire
time,
22-35%
3
h.
It
was
noteworthy
seven
(OsCHR705,
OsCHR706,
OsCHR710,
OsCHR714,
OsCHR721,
OsCHR726,
OsCHR737)
upregulated,
one
gene
(OsCHR712)
downregulated
stresses,
respectively.
deficiency
OsCHR726
mutations
displayed
a
hypersensitive
phenotype
stress.
These
will
be
significantly
useful
features
validation
rice
facilitate
understanding
genetic
engineering
crops
with
improved
biotic
abiotic
Biology,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
10(8), P. 766 - 766
Published: Aug. 11, 2021
Epigenetics
has
emerged
as
an
important
research
field
for
crop
improvement
under
the
on-going
climatic
changes.
Heritable
epigenetic
changes
can
arise
independently
of
DNA
sequence
alterations
and
have
been
associated
with
altered
gene
expression
transmitted
phenotypic
variation.
By
modulating
plant
development
physiological
responses
to
environmental
conditions,
diversity—naturally,
genetically,
chemically,
or
environmentally
induced—can
help
optimise
traits
in
era
challenged
by
global
climate
change.
Beyond
variation,
modifications
may
contribute
breeding
providing
useful
markers
allowing
use
epigenome
diversity
predict
performance
increase
final
production.
Given
difficulties
transferring
knowledge
mechanisms
from
model
plants
crops,
various
strategies
emerged.
Among
those
are
modelling
frameworks
dedicated
predicting
epigenetically
controlled-adaptive
traits,
epigenetics
vitro
regeneration
accelerate
breeding,
specific
marks
that
modulate
interest.
The
key
challenge
agriculture
faces
21st
century
is
production
speeding
up
resilient
species.
Therefore,
provides
fundamental
molecular
information
potential
direct
applications
enhancement,
tolerance,
adaptation
within
context
The Plant Cell,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
35(1), P. 109 - 124
Published: Nov. 7, 2022
Abstract
Plants
demonstrate
a
broad
range
of
responses
to
environmental
shifts.
One
the
most
remarkable
is
plasticity,
which
ability
single
plant
genotype
produce
different
phenotypes
in
response
stimuli.
As
with
all
traits,
plasticity
evolve
depends
on
presence
underlying
genetic
diversity
within
population.
A
common
approach
for
evaluating
role
variation
driving
differences
has
been
study
genotype-by-environment
interactions
(G
×
E).
G
E
occurs
when
genotypes
phenotypic
trait
values
environments.
In
this
review,
we
highlight
progress
and
promising
methods
identifying
key
drivers
E.
Specifically,
methodological
advances
using
algorithmic
multivariate
approaches
understand
combined
new
genomic
innovations
can
greatly
increase
our
understanding
about
molecular
These
developing
be
applied
proliferating
garden
networks
that
capture
natural
gradients
unravel
mechanisms
An
increased
used
enhance
resilience
productivity
agronomic
systems.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Aug. 6, 2024
Natural
evolution
has
resulted
in
reduced
cold
tolerance
cultivated
tomato
(Solanum
lycopersicum).
Herein,
we
perform
a
combined
analysis
of
ATAC-Seq
and
RNA-Seq
cold-sensitive
cold-tolerant
wild
(S.
habrochaites).
We
identify
that
WRKY34
the
most
significant
association
with
differential
chromatin
accessibility
expression
patterns
under
stress.
find
60
bp
InDel
promoter
causes
differences
its
transcription
among
376
accessions.
This
fragment
contains
GATA
cis-regulatory
element
binds
to
SWIBs
GATA29,
which
synergistically
suppress
Moreover,
interferes
CBF
response
pathway
through
regulating
protein
levels.
Our
findings
emphasize
importance
polymorphisms
regions
their
effects
on
structure
gene
during
crop
evolution.
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
279, P. 116490 - 116490
Published: May 24, 2024
With
increasing
plastic
manufacture
and
consumption,
microplastics/nanoplastics
(MP/NP)
pollution
has
become
one
of
the
world's
pressing
global
environmental
issues,
which
poses
significant
threats
to
ecosystems
human
health.
In
recent
years,
sharp
researches
have
confirmed
that
MP/NP
had
direct
or
indirect
effects
on
vegetative
growth
sexual
process
vascular
plant.
But
potential
mechanisms
remain
ambiguous.
particles
can
be
adsorbed
and/or
absorbed
by
plant
roots
leaves
thus
cause
diverse
This
holistic
review
aims
discuss
plant,
with
special
emphasis
changes
metabolic
molecular
levels.
alter
substance
energy
metabolism,
as
well
shifts
in
gene
expression
patterns.
Key
aspects
affected
stress
include
carbon
nitrogen
amino
acids
biosynthesis
hormone
signal
transduction,
related
genes,
metabolism
those
involved
pathogen
defense.
Additionally,
provides
updated
insights
into
physiological
responses
plants
exposed
MP/NP,
encompassing
phenomena
such
seed/spore
germination,
photosynthesis,
oxidative
stress,
cytotoxicity,
genotoxicity.
By
examining
impact
from
both
perspectives,
this
sets
stage
for
future
investigations
complex
interactions
between
pollutants.
Journal of Integrative Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
64(2), P. 499 - 515
Published: Dec. 29, 2021
Adenosine
triphosphate-dependent
chromatin
remodeling
complexes
are
important
for
the
regulation
of
transcription,
DNA
replication,
and
genome
stability
in
eukaryotes.
Although
genetic
studies
have
illustrated
various
biological
functions
core
accessory
subunits
chromatin-remodeling
plants,
identification
characterization
plants
is
lagging
behind
that
yeast
animals.
Recent
determined
whether
how
Arabidopsis
SWI/SNF,
ISWI,
INO80,
SWR1,
CHD
remodelers
function
multi-subunit
Arabidopsis.
Both
conserved
plant-specific
been
identified
characterized.
These
findings
provide
a
basis
further
molecular
mechanisms
by
which
plants.
Plant Communications,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
3(5), P. 100353 - 100353
Published: June 25, 2022
Nitrate
(NO3-)
is
not
only
an
essential
nutrient
but
also
important
signaling
molecule
for
plant
growth.
Low
nitrogen
use
efficiency
(NUE)
of
crops
causing
increasingly
serious
environmental
and
ecological
problems.
Understanding
the
molecular
mechanisms
NO3-
regulation
in
crucial
NUE
improvement
agriculture.
During
last
several
years,
significant
progress
has
been
made
understanding
crops,
some
key
factors
have
shown
to
play
roles
utilization.
However,
no
detailed
reviews
yet
summarized
these
advances.
Here,
we
focus
mainly
on
recent
advances
crop
signaling,
including
short-term
long-term
impact
factors.
We
review
by
genes
involved
signaling.
This
provides
useful
information
further
research
a
theoretical
basis
breeding
new
varieties
with
high
NUE,
which
great
significance
sustainable