Economic inequalities and temporomandibular disorders: A systematic review with meta‐analysis

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 50(8), P. 715 - 723

Published: May 11, 2023

Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) are a common and debilitating condition that affects millions of people globally. Despite extensive research on TMDs, the exact causes these conditions remain unclear. However, various factors, including genetics, injury stress, have been implicated in their development. In addition to traditional risk literature suggests socioeconomic status (SES) may also play role development progression TMDs. By synthesizing available evidence, this review will provide comprehensive understanding SES TMDs inform targeted interventions reduce burden among individuals with lower SES.We conducted systematic followed recommendations Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) 2020. PubMed, Scopus Lilacs were searched using terms: ((socio-economic OR economic status) AND (temporomandibular temporomandibular joint) from inception until February 10, 2023. We applied following questions: (P) Participants consisted human subjects. (E) The Exposure low stats. (C) Comparison: subjects reporting compared medium-high status. (O) Outcome diagnosis. Review Manager version 5.2.8 (Cochrane Collaboration; 2014) software was perform pooled analysis.The included 14 607. Among them, 631 reported income, 1880 4617 blue-collar workers 7478 white-collar or entrepreneurs. those income belonging 12.93% (679/5248) presented sign/symptoms TMD diagnosis whereas 10.6% (997/9358) high income/white-collar worker.We observed slightly higher prevalence Further is needed better understand relationship develop effective income.

Language: Английский

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Prevalence of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) in obesity patients: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 50(12), P. 1544 - 1553

Published: Aug. 27, 2023

Abstract Objective Obesity is a growing epidemic in the world. It increases risk for severe health conditions, including diabetes, heart disease and stroke. Recent research has found that obesity associated with an increased temporomandibular disorders (TMDs). The purpose of this literature review meta‐analysis to analyse possible association between disorders. Materials Methods Pubmed, Web Science Lilacs were systematically searched until 01/03/2000. Articles dealing TMD selected, numbers might be useful extracted. Results Fifty articles chosen after using all three search engines. Thirty‐five considered during initial screening step. Four papers title abstract based on PECO model. A manual bibliographies Cochrane database was also carried out, but no publications matched inclusion criteria located. did not show clear Conclusion There evidence regarding reliability either method. Both have superimposable results.

Language: Английский

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Conservative treatment of temporomandibular joint condylar fractures: A systematic review conducted according to PRISMA guidelines and the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 50(9), P. 886 - 893

Published: May 16, 2023

Fractures of the mandibular condyle are most common jaw fractures. There several treatment approaches. is non-surgical and surgical approach. The purpose this systematic literature review to evaluate indications contraindications either method help clinician make best choice.Pubmed, Web Science Lilacs were systematically searched until 20 May 2023. Clinical trials selected compare two treatments for fracture contraindications.Out 2515 papers, four studies included. approach allows faster functional recovery decreases patient discomfort. study analyses under what circumstances a procedure more practical than one.There no evidence regarding reliability method. Both have superimposable results. However, age, type occlusion other factors direct towards choice.

Language: Английский

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Post‐traumatic stress, prevalence of temporomandibular disorders in war veterans: Systematic review with meta‐analysis

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 50(10), P. 1101 - 1109

Published: June 10, 2023

The physical and psychological effects of war are not always easy to detect, but they can be far-reaching long-lasting. One the that may result from stress is temporomandibular disorder (TMD).To evaluate prevalence TMD sign symptoms among veterans diagnosed with PTSD.We systematically searched in Web Science, PubMed Lilacs for articles published inception until 30 December 2022. All documents were assessed eligibility based on following Population, Exposure, Comparator Outcomes (PECO) model: (P) Participants consisted human subjects. (E) Exposure exposition war. (C) Comparison was between (subjects exposed war) subjects (O) Outcome presence disorders or (we considered pain muscle palpation veterans).Forty studies identified at end research. We chose only four study draw up present systematic study. included 596. Among them, 274 war, whereas remaining 322 stress. those 154 presented sign/symptoms (56.2%) 65 (20.18%). overall effect revealed PTSD had a higher signs (pain palpation) than controls (RR 2.21; 95% CI: 1.13-4.34), showing an association war-related TMD.War cause lasting damage lead chronic diseases. Our results clearly demonstrated exposure, directly indirectly, increases risk developing TMJ dysfunction sign/symptoms.

Language: Английский

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The Benefits of Probiotics on Oral Health: Systematic Review of the Literature

Pharmaceuticals, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 16(9), P. 1313 - 1313

Published: Sept. 16, 2023

Aim: Probiotic microorganisms, commonly used to bolster gut health, might also have benefits for dental according certain studies. Probiotics (PBs) are associated with reducing cariogenic pathogens and protecting against periodontal diseases, although the exact way they function in mouth is not fully clear. Our study aimed explore use of PBs improve oral focusing on issues such as cavities, gum disease, bad breath, mucositis, periimplantitis. Materials Methods: We utilized Boolean keywords “Probiotics” AND “Oral health” search databases PubMed, Scopus, Web Science. The was restricted English-language papers published from 1 January 2019 13 April 2023. Results: A total 3460 articles were found through our computerized search. After removing duplicates, reviewing papers, determining their relevance, 12 selected inclusion. Conclusions: Assessing how bacteria food or dietary supplements alter stable microbiota a complex task. Although probiotic microorganisms been proven therapeutic benefits, application health yet solidly backed by evidence. Further research necessary thoroughly understand long-term effects environment, including ability colonize form biofilms.

Language: Английский

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Hyaluronic acid injections for pain relief and functional improvement in patients with temporomandibular disorders: An umbrella review of systematic reviews

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 50(12), P. 1518 - 1534

Published: Aug. 22, 2023

Abstract Background Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are the main cause of chronic facial pain, and intra‐articular (IA) injections hyaluronic acid (HA) commonly performed. Objectives This umbrella review systematic reviews aimed at analysing effectiveness HA on pain functional outcomes in patients affected by TMD. Methods PubMed, Cochrane Library PEDro were systematically searched from inception until 17 January 2023 to identify evaluating effects IA injections. PROSPERO registration number: CRD42022382586. Results Out 316 papers suitable for title/abstract screening, 18 articles included review. Thirteen studies only randomized controlled clinical trials (RCTs). The reported no statistically significant differences between corticosteroids, whereas platelet derivates seem have good results relief. literature did not show severe adverse events, except mild site injection. Concerning quality assessment reviews, 2 (11.11%) had a high quality, 3 (16.67%) moderate 7 (38.89%) low 6 (33.33%) critically quality. Conclusions Taken together, findings this showed intriguing terms reduction intensity improvement functioning Furthermore, there is agreement combination arthrocentesis or arthroscopy with Although these positive after injections, overlapping primary might affect our results, such as very papers. Thus, further RCTs needed confirm efficacy relief

Language: Английский

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Occurrence of Temporomandibular Disorders among patients undergoing treatment for Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Syndrome (OSAS) using Mandibular Advancement Device (MAD): A Systematic Review conducted according to PRISMA guidelines and the Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 50(12), P. 1554 - 1563

Published: Aug. 30, 2023

Abstract Background Patients undergoing mandibular advancement device (MAD) therapy for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) may experience changes in jaw position and altered occlusion. This could potentially contribute to the development or exacerbation of TMD symptoms. The literature on long‐term impact MAD treated OSA is scarce. Hence, this review was undertaken ascertain occurrence users. Methods A comprehensive search protocol implemented across several online databases using MeSH keywords Boolean operators. standardised data extraction form developed specifically review. Two reviewers independently extracted data. RoB‐2 used evaluate methodological quality included studies. Results total 13 clinical studies were selected Some reported a significant reduction severity frequency symptoms following treatment. However, other did not observe TMJ‐related parameters from baseline follow‐up intervals. Temporary increases pain at beginning period, which later subsided, some Overall, discontinued any patient due TMDs. Conclusion findings reveal that different outcomes associated with are affected differently by treatment OSAS. According few studies, significantly reduced Other research, however, found no appreciable modifications indicators. Although overall results point effect symptoms, disparity between highlights need additional approaches.

Language: Английский

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Graphene-Based Materials for Bone Regeneration in Dentistry: A Systematic Review of In Vitro Applications and Material Comparisons

Nanomaterials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(2), P. 88 - 88

Published: Jan. 8, 2025

Graphene, a two-dimensional arrangement of carbon atoms, has drawn significant interest in medical research due to its unique properties. In the context bone regeneration, graphene shown several promising applications. Its robust structure, electrical conductivity, and biocompatibility make it an ideal candidate for enhancing tissue regeneration repair processes. Studies have revealed that presence can stimulate proliferation differentiation cells, thereby promoting formation new tissue. Additionally, ability act as effective carrier growth factors drugs allows controlled release, facilitating engineering specific tissues regeneration. To assess efficacy through vitro studies, identify key safety concerns, propose directions future optimize clinical applicability. The present systematic review was carried out using PRISMA 2020 guideline. A first search on 20 November 2023 later updated 14 February 15 April 2024 databases PubMed, Scopus, Web Science. Those studies published English evaluated potential with dentistry also those which met terms were selected. Furthermore, quality assessed following modified CONSORT checklist dental materials. total 17 inclusion criteria. Among these, 12 showed increased osteoblast adhesion, proliferation, differentiation, along notable enhancements mineralized matrix formation. they exhibited upregulation osteogenic markers such RUNX COL1 (p < 0.05). However, variability methodologies lack long-term assessments noted critical gaps. evaluation potential. is recognized implementation should be approached caution, considering identified areas improvement suggestions research. Future focus standardized experimental designs, including vivo evaluate safety, immune responses, vascularization processes realistic biological environments.

Language: Английский

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Clinical profile in relation to age and gender of patients with temporomandibular disorders: a retrospective study

BMC Oral Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1)

Published: Aug. 16, 2024

The present study is to evaluate the clinical characteristics of patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMD). A total 3362 TMD were included. Each participant had complete medical records according diagnostic criteria for (DC/TMD). including symptoms and signs in relation age gender analyzed. mean seeking care was 29.89 ± 13.73Y, 68.6% aged 16–35 years. female-to-male ratio 2.2: 1, average males significantly lower than that females. prevalence clicking decreased age, while pain limitations jaw movement increased age. Females more likely have males. Among pain, visual analogue scale (VAS) 2.96 1.23. VAS score acute (≤ 3 months) higher chronic (> months). majority young people. number female Female

Language: Английский

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Application of Graphene Oxide in Oral Surgery: A Systematic Review

Materials, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 16(18), P. 6293 - 6293

Published: Sept. 20, 2023

The current review aims to provide an overview of the most recent research in last 10 years on potentials graphene dental surgery field, focusing potential oxide (GO) applied implant surfaces and prosthetic abutment surfaces, as well membranes scaffolds used Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR) procedures. “Graphene oxide” “dental surgery” “dentistry” were search terms utilized databases Scopus, Web Science, Pubmed, with Boolean operator “AND” “OR”. Reviewers worked pairs select studies based specific inclusion exclusion criteria. They included animal studies, clinical or case reports, vitro vivo studies. However, they excluded systematic reviews, narrative meta-analyses. Results: Of these 293 19 publications this review. field graphene-based engineered nanomaterials dentistry is expanding. Aside from its superior mechanical properties, electrical conductivity, thermal stability, derivatives may be functionalized a variety bioactive compounds, allowing them introduced into improved upon various regenerative dentistry. This presents state-of-the-art applications. Even if further investigations are still needed, GO coating could improve results examined fields. Better osseointegration, increased antibacterial cytocompatible qualities, can benefit GO-coated surgery. On bacterially contaminated CO optimum prospects for soft tissue sealing occur. GBR proves safe stable material, improving both bone regeneration when using GO-enhanced graft materials biocompatibility properties GO-incorporated membranes.

Language: Английский

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