Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: Jan. 3, 2022
The
gut
microbiota,
often
viewed
as
a
"digestive
organ,"
can
influence
the
development
of
obesity
and
related
metabolic
disorders.
Diet
is
significantly
important
in
shaping
structure
modulating
function
microbiota.
Apigenin
(Api)
widely
exists
fruits
vegetables
naturally
occurring
flavonoid
has
anti-obesogenic,
anti-inflammatory,
anti-carcinogenic
properties.
Its
low
bioavailability
means
it
enough
time
to
interact
with
intestine
thus
becomes
potential
substrate
for
intestine;
thus,
contributing
health.
Here,
we
show
that
Api
reduces
whole-body
weight,
low-grade
inflammation,
insulin
resistance
high-fat
diet
(HFD)-induced
obese
mice.
Our
results
reflect
supplementation
substantially
improve
intestinal
dysbiosis
triggered
by
HFD
restores
barrier
damage
alleviating
endotoxemia.
Augmentation
Akkermansia
Incertae_Sedis
along
reduction
Faecalibaculum
Dubosiella
at
genus
level
potentially
mediated
protective
effects
on
syndrome.
Furthermore,
impact
body
weight
modification
microbiota
could
be
transferred
from
Api-administered
mice
HFD-feeding
via
horizontal
fecal
transplantation.
Taken
together,
our
data
highlight
prebiotic
role
its
contribution
restraint
deterioration
associated
Food & Function,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
12(8), P. 3307 - 3323
Published: Jan. 1, 2021
This
article
discusses
the
biological
fate
and
bioefficacy
of
citrus
flavonoids
by
emphasizing
on
their
bioavailability,
biotransformation
delivery
systems.
Gut Microbes,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: Oct. 10, 2022
Colonic
luminal
aromatic
amines
have
been
historically
considered
to
be
derived
from
dietary
source,
especially
fermented
foods;
however,
recent
studies
indicate
that
the
gut
microbiota
serves
as
an
alternative
source
of
these
amines.
Herein,
we
show
five
prominent
genera
Firmicutes
(Blautia,
Clostridium,
Enterococcus,
Ruminococcus,
and
Tyzzerella)
ability
abundantly
produce
through
action
amino
acid
decarboxylase
(AADC).
In
vitro
cultivation
human
fecal
samples
revealed
a
significant
positive
correlation
between
aadc
copy
number
Ruminococcus
gnavus
phenylethylamine
(PEA)
production.
Furthermore,
using
genetically
engineered
Enterococcus
faecalis-colonized
BALB/cCrSlc
mouse
model,
showed
bacterial
stimulates
production
colonic
serotonin,
which
is
reportedly
involved
in
osteoporosis
irritable
bowel
syndrome.
Finally,
AADC
inhibitors
carbidopa
benserazide
inhibit
PEA
En.
faecalis.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: Jan. 3, 2022
The
gut
microbiota,
often
viewed
as
a
"digestive
organ,"
can
influence
the
development
of
obesity
and
related
metabolic
disorders.
Diet
is
significantly
important
in
shaping
structure
modulating
function
microbiota.
Apigenin
(Api)
widely
exists
fruits
vegetables
naturally
occurring
flavonoid
has
anti-obesogenic,
anti-inflammatory,
anti-carcinogenic
properties.
Its
low
bioavailability
means
it
enough
time
to
interact
with
intestine
thus
becomes
potential
substrate
for
intestine;
thus,
contributing
health.
Here,
we
show
that
Api
reduces
whole-body
weight,
low-grade
inflammation,
insulin
resistance
high-fat
diet
(HFD)-induced
obese
mice.
Our
results
reflect
supplementation
substantially
improve
intestinal
dysbiosis
triggered
by
HFD
restores
barrier
damage
alleviating
endotoxemia.
Augmentation
Akkermansia
Incertae_Sedis
along
reduction
Faecalibaculum
Dubosiella
at
genus
level
potentially
mediated
protective
effects
on
syndrome.
Furthermore,
impact
body
weight
modification
microbiota
could
be
transferred
from
Api-administered
mice
HFD-feeding
via
horizontal
fecal
transplantation.
Taken
together,
our
data
highlight
prebiotic
role
its
contribution
restraint
deterioration
associated