Journal of Translational Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: Dec. 22, 2024
The
identification
of
ferroptosis
represents
a
pivotal
advancement
in
the
field
cell
death
research,
revealing
an
entirely
novel
mechanism
cellular
demise
and
offering
new
insights
into
initiation,
progression,
therapeutic
management
various
diseases.
Ferroptosis
is
predominantly
induced
by
intracellular
iron
accumulation,
lipid
peroxidation,
or
impairments
antioxidant
defense
system,
culminating
membrane
rupture
consequent
death.
Studies
have
associated
with
wide
range
diseases,
enhancing
our
comprehension
its
underlying
mechanisms,
we
can
formulate
innovative
strategies,
thereby
providing
renewed
hope
for
patients.
Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(1)
Published: March 8, 2024
Ferroptosis
is
a
non-apoptotic
form
of
regulated
cell
death
characterized
by
the
lethal
accumulation
iron-dependent
membrane-localized
lipid
peroxides.
It
acts
as
an
innate
tumor
suppressor
mechanism
and
participates
in
biological
processes
tumors.
Intriguingly,
mesenchymal
dedifferentiated
cancer
cells,
which
are
usually
resistant
to
apoptosis
traditional
therapies,
exquisitely
vulnerable
ferroptosis,
further
underscoring
its
potential
treatment
approach
for
cancers,
especially
refractory
cancers.
However,
impact
ferroptosis
on
extends
beyond
direct
cytotoxic
effect
cells.
induction
not
only
inhibits
but
also
promotes
development
due
negative
anticancer
immunity.
Thus,
comprehensive
understanding
role
crucial
successful
translation
therapy
from
laboratory
clinical
applications.
In
this
review,
we
provide
overview
recent
advancements
cancer,
covering
molecular
mechanisms,
functions,
regulatory
pathways,
interactions
with
microenvironment.
We
summarize
applications
immunotherapy,
radiotherapy,
systemic
therapy,
well
inhibition
various
conditions.
finally
discuss
markers,
current
challenges
future
directions
cancer.
Journal of Hematology & Oncology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(1)
Published: June 6, 2024
Abstract
Ferroptosis,
an
iron-dependent
form
of
cell
death
characterized
by
uncontrolled
lipid
peroxidation,
is
governed
molecular
networks
involving
diverse
molecules
and
organelles.
Since
its
recognition
as
a
non-apoptotic
pathway
in
2012,
ferroptosis
has
emerged
crucial
mechanism
numerous
physiological
pathological
contexts,
leading
to
significant
therapeutic
advancements
across
wide
range
diseases.
This
review
summarizes
the
fundamental
mechanisms
regulatory
pathways
underlying
ferroptosis,
including
both
GPX4-dependent
-independent
antioxidant
mechanisms.
Additionally,
we
examine
involvement
various
conditions,
cancer,
neurodegenerative
diseases,
sepsis,
ischemia–reperfusion
injury,
autoimmune
disorders,
metabolic
disorders.
Specifically,
explore
role
response
chemotherapy,
radiotherapy,
immunotherapy,
nanotherapy,
targeted
therapy.
Furthermore,
discuss
pharmacological
strategies
for
modulating
potential
biomarkers
monitoring
this
process.
Lastly,
elucidate
interplay
between
other
forms
regulated
death.
Such
insights
hold
promise
advancing
our
understanding
context
human
health
disease.
Journal of Hematology & Oncology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(1)
Published: Jan. 17, 2024
Cancer
is
a
complex
disease
resulting
from
abnormal
cell
growth
that
induced
by
number
of
genetic
and
environmental
factors.
The
tumor
microenvironment
(TME),
which
involves
extracellular
matrix,
cancer-associated
fibroblasts
(CAF),
tumor-infiltrating
immune
cells
angiogenesis,
plays
critical
role
in
progression.
Cyclic
adenosine
monophosphate
(cAMP)
second
messenger
has
pleiotropic
effects
on
the
TME.
downstream
effectors
cAMP
include
cAMP-dependent
protein
kinase
(PKA),
exchange
activated
(EPAC)
ion
channels.
While
can
activate
PKA
or
EPAC
promote
cancer
growth,
it
also
inhibit
proliferation
survival
context-
type-dependent
manner.
Tumor-associated
stromal
cells,
such
as
CAF
release
cytokines
factors
either
stimulate
production
within
Recent
studies
have
shown
targeting
signaling
TME
therapeutic
benefits
cancer.
Small-molecule
agents
adenylate
cyclase
been
to
growth.
In
addition,
cAMP-elevating
agents,
forskolin,
not
only
induce
death,
but
directly
some
types.
this
review,
we
summarize
current
understanding
biology
immunology
discuss
basis
for
its
context-dependent
dual
oncogenesis.
Understanding
precise
mechanisms
interact
will
be
development
effective
therapies.
Future
aimed
at
investigating
cAMP-cancer
axis
regulation
may
provide
new
insights
into
underlying
tumorigenesis
lead
novel
strategies.
Molecular Cancer,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Jan. 17, 2025
Drug
resistance
is
a
common
challenge
in
clinical
tumor
treatment.
A
reduction
drug
sensitivity
of
cells
often
accompanied
by
an
increase
autophagy
levels,
leading
to
autophagy-related
resistance.
The
effectiveness
combining
chemotherapy
drugs
with
inducers/inhibitors
has
been
widely
confirmed,
but
the
mechanisms
are
still
unclear.
Ferroptosis
and
pyroptosis
can
be
affected
various
types
autophagy.
Therefore,
ferroptosis
have
crosstalk
via
autophagy,
potentially
switch
cell
death
under
certain
conditions.
As
two
forms
inflammatory
programmed
death,
different
effects
on
inflammation,
cGAS-STING
signaling
pathway
also
involved.
it
plays
important
role
progression
some
chronic
diseases.
This
review
discusses
relationship
between
pyroptosis,
attempts
uncover
reasons
behind
evasion
nature
Journal of Advanced Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
65, P. 89 - 104
Published: May 7, 2024
Ovarian
cancer
(OC)
is
known
for
its
high
mortality
rate.
Although
sodium
citrate
has
anti-tumor
effects
in
various
cancers,
effect
and
mechanism
OC
remain
unclear.
To
analyze
the
inhibitory
of
on
ovarian
cells
underlying
mechanism.
Cell
apoptosis
was
examined
by
TUNEL
staining,
flow
cytometry
ferroptosis
intracellular
Fe2+,
MDA,
LPO
assays
respectively.
metabolism
OCR
ECAR
measurements.
Immunoblotting
immunoprecipitation
were
used
to
elucidate
This
study
suggested
that
not
only
promoted
cell
but
also
triggered
ferroptosis,
manifested
as
elevated
levels
LPO,
MDA
lipid
ROS
production.
On
one
hand,
treatment
led
a
decrease
Ca2+
content
cytosol
chelating
Ca2+,
which
further
inhibited
Ca2+/CAMKK2/AKT/mTOR
signaling,
thereby
suppressing
HIF1α-dependent
glycolysis
pathway
inducing
apoptosis.
other
chelation
resulted
inactivation
CAMKK2
AMPK,
leading
increase
NCOA4-mediated
ferritinophagy,
causing
increased
Fe2+
levels.
More
importantly,
inhibition
Ca2+/CAMKK2/AMPK
signaling
reduced
activity
MCU
concentration
within
mitochondria,
resulting
an
mitochondrial
ROS.
Additionally,
metabolomic
analysis
indicated
significantly
de
novo
synthesis.
Altogether,
these
factors
contributed
ferroptosis.
As
expected,
supplementation
successfully
reversed
death
decreased
tumor
growth
induced
citrate.
Inspiringly,
it
found
coadministration
sensitivity
chemo-drugs.
These
results
revealed
exerted
anti-cancer
inhibiting
Ca2+/CAMKK2-dependent
Sodium
will
hopefully
serve
prospective
compound
improving
efficacy
Cell Death and Disease,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(3)
Published: March 16, 2024
Abstract
Pancreatic
cancer
is
one
of
the
most
malignant
tumor
types
and
characterized
by
high
metastasis
ability
a
low
survival
rate.
As
chromatin-binding
protein,
HMGA2
widely
overexpressed
considered
an
oncogene
with
various
undefined
regulatory
mechanisms.
Herein,
we
demonstrated
that
highly
expressed
in
pancreatic
tissues,
mainly
distributed
epithelial
cells,
represents
subtype
epithelial–mesenchymal
transition.
Deletion
inhibits
malignancy
through
cell
proliferation,
metastasis,
xenograft
growth
vivo.
Moreover,
enhanced
cellular
redox
status
inhibiting
reactive
oxygen
species
promoting
glutathione
production.
Importantly,
ferroptotic
death
was
significantly
ameliorated
cells
overexpressing
HMGA2.
Conversely,
deletion
exacerbated
ferroptosis.
Mechanistically,
activated
GPX4
expression
transcriptional
translational
regulation.
binds
promotes
cis-element
modification
promoter
region
gene
enhancing
enhancer
activity
increased
H3K4
methylation
H3K27
acetylation.
Furthermore,
stimulated
protein
synthesis
via
mTORC1-4EBP1
-S6K
signaling
axes.
The
overexpression
alleviated
decrease
levels
resulting
from
pharmacologic
inhibition
mTORC1.
compared
control,
more
strongly
reduced
phosphorylation
4EBP1
S6K.
A
strong
positive
correlation
between
confirmed
using
immunohistochemical
staining.
We
also
mitigated
sensitivity
to
combination
treatment
ferroptosis
inducer
mTORC1
or
gemcitabine.
In
summary,
our
results
revealed
mechanism
which
coordinates
underscores
potential
value
targeting
treatment.
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Cancer,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
1879(4), P. 189124 - 189124
Published: May 25, 2024
Apoptosis
has
traditionally
been
regarded
as
the
desired
cell
death
pathway
activated
by
chemotherapeutic
drugs
due
to
its
controlled
and
non-inflammatory
nature.
However,
recent
discoveries
of
alternative
pathways
have
paved
way
for
immune-stimulatory
treatment
approaches
in
cancer.
Ferroptosis
(dependent
on
iron)
cuproptosis
copper)
hold
promise
selective
cancer
targeting
overcoming
drug
resistance.
Copper
ionophores
iron-bearing
nano-drugs
show
potential
clinical
therapy
single
agents
adjuvant
treatments.
Here
we
review
up-to-date
evidence
involvement
metal
ion-dependent
cytotoxicity
classical
(alkylating
agents,
topoisomerase
inhibitors,
antimetabolites,
mitotic
spindle
inhibitors)
their
combinations
with
ferroptosis
inducers,
indicating
prospects,
advantages,
obstacles
use.
Molecular Cancer,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Jan. 17, 2025
The
study
of
the
multifaceted
interactions
between
neuroscience
and
cancer
is
an
emerging
field
with
significant
implications
for
understanding
tumor
biology
innovation
in
therapeutic
approaches.
Increasing
evidence
suggests
that
neurological
functions
are
connected
tumorigenesis.
In
particular,
peripheral
central
nervous
systems,
synapse,
neurotransmitters,
neurotrophins
affect
progression
metastasis
through
various
regulatory
approaches
immune
microenvironment.
this
review,
we
summarized
tumorigenesis
metastasis,
which
controlled
by
systems.
We
also
explored
roles
neurotransmitters
progression.
Moreover,
examined
interplay
system
have
identified
drugs
target
treatment.
review
present
work
supporting
agent
targeting
could
potential
to
improve
therapy.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 31, 2025
Osteosarcoma
(OS)
chemoresistance
presents
a
significant
clinical
challenge.
This
study
aims
to
investigate
the
potential
of
using
tumor
vascular-targeting
peptide
NGR-modified
cancer-associated
fibroblasts
(CAFs)-derived
exosomes
(exos)
deliver
circ_0004872-encoded
small
peptides
promoting
autophagy-dependent
ferroptosis
reverse
in
OS.
Through
combined
single-cell
transcriptome
analysis
and
high-throughput
sequencing,
it
identified
circ_0004872
associated
with
chemoresistance.
Subsequent
experiments
demonstrated
that
encoded
by
this
Circular
RNA
(circRNA)
can
effectively
enhancing
OS
cell
sensitivity
chemotherapy
via
mechanism
ferroptosis.
Moreover,
vitro
vivo
results
confirmed
efficient
delivery
CAFs-derived
exo-packaged
circ_0004872-109aa
cells,
thereby
improving
targeted
therapy
efficacy.
not
only
offers
novel
strategy
overcome
but
also
highlights
application
value
utilizing
exos
for
drug
delivery.