
Systematic Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(1)
Published: Sept. 28, 2024
Language: Английский
Systematic Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(1)
Published: Sept. 28, 2024
Language: Английский
Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 10
Published: Nov. 17, 2022
Introduction Lung cancer has the highest rates of morbidity and mortality among all cancers. Patients with lung inevitably confront psychosocial discomforts progressively experience depression anxiety that potentially impact clinical outcomes [e.g., quality life (QoL)]. These mental disorders in patients may effectively be alleviated prescribed Chinese traditional mind-body exercises. This study aimed to determine effect exercise prescription containing on QoL, depression, cancer. Methods In this study, 52 non-small cell (NSCLC) recruited from China-Japan Friendship Hospital were divided into two groups, namely, experimental group ( N = 26) control 26). The was treated an 8-week aerobic resistance training. received usual care during period. separately investigated using EORTC QLQ-C30, QLQ-LC13, Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), Anxiety (SAS) at baseline post-intervention. scores questionnaires analyzed paired sample independent t-tests explore intragroup intergroup differences, respectively. Results QLQ-C30 for physical functioning, role emotional global QoL post-intervention significantly higher than those baseline. fatigue, pain, dyspnea, insomnia lower SDS (baseline: 57.74 ± 8.77 vs. post-intervention: 51.42 7.31, p < 0.05) SAS 56.63 9.39 49.16 7.83, Conclusions moderate-intensity Baduanjin (5 days per week) can alleviate NSCLC. Our is effective supportive treatment anxiety. Clinical trial registration Trial Registry (ChiCTR1900025121).
Language: Английский
Citations
22Cancer Nursing, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Jan. 31, 2025
Background Increasing physical activity levels is a significant unmet need in cancer survivors, and it can likely be enhanced through better understanding of the interventions developed. Some studies on patient-centered have shown promising results increasing daily among lung survivors. However, programs present high heterogeneity, there no consensus parameters their effectiveness. Objective To examine effectiveness clinical severity functional capacity patients. Methods A systematic review was performed randomized controlled trials. literature search conducted using MEDLINE, Web Science, Science Direct, Cochrane Library (last November 2023). The tool Grading Recommendations Assessment, Development, Evaluation system were used for quality assessment. Pooled data meta-analyzed levels, capacity, cancer-related symptoms. Results Fourteen studies, encompassing 1123 patients, included. treatment status patients varied. components showed heterogeneity. revealed differences favoring over control group ( P < .05), .001), symptoms .05). Conclusion indicate that positively enhance improve reduce with cancer. Implications Practice Patient-centered show promise improving care management These provide basis encouraging to actively participate treatment.
Language: Английский
Citations
0International Journal of Oncology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 61(6)
Published: Nov. 1, 2022
Non‑small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for ~85% of cases and has high morbidity mortality rates. Over the past decade, treatment strategies NSCLC have progressed rapidly, particularly with increasing use screening programs, leading to improvements in initial diagnosis early‑stage preinvasive tumors. Surgical intervention remains primary NSCLC. Thoracoscopic lobectomy become main NSCLC, as it results less postoperative bleeding pain fewer complications. However, complication rate thoracoscopic due sputum retention weakened respiratory muscle strength 19‑59%. Treating challenging terms pulmonary rehabilitation. In present review, recent advances rehabilitation patients were presented order assist researchers developing improved treatments enhance such patients.
Language: Английский
Citations
17Journal of science and medicine in sport, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Aug. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
3Clinical Rehabilitation, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 36(2), P. 172 - 189
Published: Sept. 8, 2021
Objective: To investigate the effects of rehabilitation either before or after operation for lung cancer on postoperative pulmonary complications and length hospital stay. Data sources: MEDLINE, Cochrane Central Register Controlled Trials, Web Science, CINAHL Plus, SPORTDiscus, PsycInfo Embase were searched from inception until June 2021. Review methods: Inclusion criteria patients scheduled to undergo had undergone cancer, randomised controlled trials comparing rehabilitative interventions initiated discharge usual care control. Two reviewers independently assessed eligibility, extracted data risks bias. Pooled odds ratios (ORs) standardised mean differences (SMDs) with 95% Confidence Intervals (CI) estimated using random-effects meta-analyses. Results: Twenty-three studies included (12 preoperative, 10 1 perioperative), 2068 participants. The pooled complication risk stay reduced preoperative (OR = 0.32; CI 0.22, 0.47; I 2 0.0% SMD −1.68 days, −2.23, −1.13; 77.8%, respectively). Interventions delivered during immediate period did not have any significant 0.85; 0.56, 1.29; −0.23 −1.08, 0.63; 64.6%, Meta-regression showed an association between a higher number supervised sessions shorter in (β −0.17, −0.29, −0.05). Conclusion: Preoperative is effective reducing associated surgery. Short-term inpatient settings probably ineffective.
Language: Английский
Citations
18Journal of Physical Activity and Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 21(10), P. 990 - 1007
Published: Aug. 26, 2024
Although the physical activities have demonstrated efficacy in improving self-perception, findings of available studies college students were conflicting. This review aimed to examine effects activity interventions on self-perception students.
Language: Английский
Citations
2BMC Pulmonary Medicine, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 23(1)
Published: July 27, 2023
Abstract Background The main aim of this systematic review was to determine the effectiveness postoperative rehabilitation interventions that include breathing exercises as a component prevent atelectasis in lung cancer resection patients. Methods In review, we systematically and comprehensively searched Cochrane Library, PubMed, EMBASE, Web Science English CNKI Wanfang Chinese from 2012 2022. included any randomized controlled trials focusing on pulmonary Participants who underwent anatomic received were review. study quality risks bias measured with GRADE Collaboration tools, statistical analysis performed utilizing RevMan 5.3 software. Results incidence significantly lower intervention group (OR = 0.35; 95% CI, 0.18 0.67; I2 0%; P 0.67) than control group. patients program (intervention group) had higher forced vital capacity (FVC) scores (MD 0.24; 0.07 0.41; I 2 73%; 0.02), expiratory volume one second (FEV1) 0.31; 0.03 0.60; 98%; < 0.01) FEV1/FVC ratios 9.09; 1.50 16.67; 94%; 0.01). Conclusion Postoperative decreased rate improved function by increasing FVC, FEV1, ratio.
Language: Английский
Citations
6Frontiers in Surgery, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 9
Published: Jan. 6, 2023
Lung cancer is one of the malignant tumors with high mortality worldwide. To date, most effective treatment non—small cell lung (NSCLC) still surgical resection. Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery has become main approach. Tumor patients are high-risk perioperative population. At present, how to optimize management measures improve patient's body function and promote rehabilitation after video-assisted a hot research topic for medical staff. In this study, 148 were selected as object, analyze discuss application value trimodal prehabilitation model in preoperative undergoing surgery.
Language: Английский
Citations
5Frontiers in Oncology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13
Published: Jan. 26, 2023
Objective Numerous studies focusing on sedentary behavior (SB) and physical activity (PA) in the context of cancer have been reported recent years. We analyzed visualized SB PA patients with over last 20 years using scientometric methods, to provide insights gaps deficiencies literature, inform future research guidelines. Methods All relevant field from 2001 October 2022 were reviewed bibliometric tools, including VOSviewer, Bibliometric online analysis platform, biblioshiny, determine most influential countries, institutions, journals, authors. explored current hotpots potential trends, based keyword clustering dynamic changes. Our focuses PA, SB, across entire continuum, primary prevention treatment survivorship. Results Scientometric identified 4,382 manuscripts cancer, a 10-fold increase articles past The United States, Canada, Australia countries. journal, Supportive Care Cancer , had highest number publications, while Clinical Oncology H-index. K.S. Courneya was author this field, total citations, Keyword revealed that is focused breast quality life, aerobic exercise. Future frontiers include prehabilitation programs cardiorespiratory fitness, remote intervention social support. Conclusion By bibliometrics, we conducted comprehensive review cancer-related studies. exercise sedentariness role improving life Emerging foci generally around issues for PA. In addition, some publication deficits are noted: less common cancers; recommended doses intensities cancer; timing interventions establishment individualized protocols. These align needs topics.
Language: Английский
Citations
5Thoracic Cancer, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14(17), P. 1567 - 1573
Published: April 20, 2023
Abstract Background The effects of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) with pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) on patients non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) receiving radiotherapy (RT) have not previously been reported. This pilot study aimed to determine the effectiveness IMT PR respiratory muscles and exercise capacity NSCLC RT. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 20 who underwent RT for NSCLC. included IMT, stretching, strengthening, aerobic exercises three times a week 4 weeks concurrent lasted 10 min, consisting one cycle 30 breaths using Powerbreathe KH1 device in hospital by physical therapist. Patients two sessions at home daily an intensity approximately 30%–50% participant's maximum pressure (MIP) threshold tool. results from strength test, function 6‐min walk test (6MWT), cardiopulmonary endurance (CET), Inbody grip measurement, knee extensor/flexor Cancer Core Quality Life Questionnaire (EORTCQ‐C30), 13 (EORTC‐LC13). Results There were no adverse events during evaluation PR. MIP (60.1 ± 25.1 vs. 72.5 31.9, p = 0.005), 6MWT (439.2 97.1 60.7 97.8, 0.002), CET (181.39 193.12 123.6 87.6, 0.001), extensor (14.4 5.3 17.4 5, 0.012), flexor (14.0 5.2 16.9 5.5, 0.004) significantly improved after Conclusion appears effective without
Language: Английский
Citations
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