Genomes of Diptera DOI Creative Commons
Brian M. Wiegmann, Stephen Richards

Current Opinion in Insect Science, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 25, P. 116 - 124

Published: Feb. 1, 2018

Diptera (true flies) are among the most diverse holometabolan insect orders and were first eukaryotic order to have a representative genome fully sequenced. 110 fly species publically available assemblies many hundreds of population-level genomes been generated in model organisms Drosophila melanogaster malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae. Comparative genomics carried out phylogenetic context is illuminating aspects biology, providing unprecedented insight into variability structure, gene content, genetic mechanisms, rates patterns evolution genes, populations, species. Despite rich availability genomic resources flies, there remain lineages which new sequencing efforts should be directed. Such would valuable families or clades that exhibit multiple origins key behaviors such as blood feeding, phytophagy, parasitism, pollination, mycophagy.

Language: Английский

Behavioral and physiological responses of Drosophila melanogaster and D. suzukii to volatiles from plant essential oils DOI
Qiang Wang, Peng Xu, Simon Sanchez

et al.

Pest Management Science, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 77(8), P. 3698 - 3705

Published: Jan. 15, 2021

Insects rely on their sense of smell to locate food and hosts, find mates select sites for laying eggs. Use volatile compounds, such as essential oils (EOs), repel insect pests disrupt olfaction-driven behaviors has great practical significance in integrated pest management. However, our knowledge the olfaction-based mechanisms EO repellency is quite limited.We evaluated peppermint oil nine plant components Drosophila melanogaster, a model olfaction study, D. suzukii, major fruit crop pest. All volatiles, menthone, (-)-menthol, menthyl acetate, (R)-(+)-limonene, nerol, (+)-fenchone, (-)-α-thujone, camphor, norcamphor oil, elicited melanogaster dose-dependent manner. Most except also suzukii. Menthone, (R)-(+)-limonene (+)-fenchone were most potent repellents against Repellency was reduced or abolished two mutants odorant receptor co-receptor (Orco), indicating that observed (Or)-mediated. by (-)-α-thujone involves Or-independent mechanism(s). Single sensillum recording from both species revealed common distinct Ors olfactory neurons activated these compounds.The tested evoke activating multiple species. Our study provides foundation further elucidation mechanism EOs species-specific adaptations. © 2021 Society Chemical Industry.

Language: Английский

Citations

37

The adaptive metabolomic profile and functional activity of tomato rhizosphere are revealed upon PGPB inoculation under saline stress DOI
Mónica Yorlady Alzate Zuluaga, Karina Maria Lima Milani, Begoña Miras‐Moreno

et al.

Environmental and Experimental Botany, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 189, P. 104552 - 104552

Published: June 8, 2021

Language: Английский

Citations

33

Functional olfactory evolution in Drosophila suzukii and the subgenus Sophophora DOI Creative Commons
Ian W. Keesey, Jin Zhang, Ana Depetris-Chauvin

et al.

iScience, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 25(5), P. 104212 - 104212

Published: April 6, 2022

Comparative analyses of multiple genomes are used extensively to examine the gains and losses chemosensory receptors across genus Drosophila. However, few studies have delved into functional olfactory characteristics. Here we assess function 20 species, identify describe several similar elements evolution. We document (a) minor changes in ligands based on amino acid substitutions, (b) major or perhaps entire receptor replacements, (c) that only a subject repeated changes, whereas 32 out 37 OSNs largely functionally conserved. In addition, generate robust model for identifying using genomic data comprehensive ligand-receptor combinations, which includes prediction binding pockets. Moreover, this study highlights evolution does not affect all equally, ecological, evolutionary, developmental forces repeatedly small subset available proteins.

Language: Английский

Citations

27

Drosophila olfaction: past, present and future DOI Creative Commons
Richard Benton

Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 289(1989)

Published: Dec. 14, 2022

Among the many wonders of nature, sense smell fly Drosophila melanogaster might seem, at first glance, esoteric interest. Nevertheless, for over a century, ‘nose’ this insect has been an extraordinary system to explore questions in animal behaviour, ecology and evolution, neuroscience, physiology molecular genetics. The insights gained are relevant our understanding sensory biology vertebrates, including humans, other species, encompassing those detrimental human health. Here, I present overview current knowledge D. olfaction, from molecules behaviours, with emphasis on historical motivations studies illustration how technical innovations have enabled advances. also highlight some pressing long-term questions.

Language: Английский

Citations

24

Distinct genotypes and phenotypes in European and American strains of Drosophila suzukii: implications for biology and management of an invasive organism DOI
Omar Rota‐Stabelli, Lino Ometto, Gabriella Tait

et al.

Journal of Pest Science, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 93(1), P. 77 - 89

Published: Nov. 6, 2019

Language: Английский

Citations

39

Chemosensation and Evolution of Drosophila Host Plant Selection DOI Creative Commons
Robert R. H. Anholt

iScience, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 23(1), P. 100799 - 100799

Published: Dec. 23, 2019

The ability to respond chemosensory cues is critical for survival of most organisms. Among insects, Drosophila melanogaster has the best characterized olfactory system, and availability genome sequences 30 species provides an ideal scenario studies on evolution chemosensation. Gene duplications chemoreceptor genes allow functional diversification rapidly evolving repertoire. Although some genus are generalists host plant selection, rapid receptors, gustatory odorant-binding proteins, cytochrome P450s enabled diverse specializations different members genus. Here, I review repertoire among along with co-evolution detoxification mechanisms that may have occupation ecological niches.

Language: Английский

Citations

38

Structural and transcriptional evidence of mechanotransduction in the Drosophila suzukii ovipositor DOI
Cristina M. Crava, Damiano Zanini,

Simone Amati

et al.

Journal of Insect Physiology, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 125, P. 104088 - 104088

Published: July 8, 2020

Language: Английский

Citations

34

Genomic analyses of a livestock pest, the New World screwworm, find potential targets for genetic control programs DOI Creative Commons
Maxwell J. Scott, Joshua B. Benoit,

Rebecca J. Davis

et al.

Communications Biology, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 3(1)

Published: Aug. 4, 2020

Abstract The New World Screwworm fly, Cochliomyia hominivorax , is a major pest of livestock in South America and Caribbean. However, few genomic resources have been available for this species. A genome 534 Mb was assembled from long read PacBio DNA sequencing highly inbred strain. Analysis molecular evolution identified 40 genes that are likely under positive selection. Developmental RNA-seq analysis specific associated with each stage. We identify analyze the expression important host-seeking behavior (chemosensory), development larvae open wounds warm-blooded animals (heat shock protein, immune response) building transgenic strains genetic control programs including gene drive (sex determination, germline). This study will underpin future experiments aimed at understanding parasitic lifestyle screwworm fly greatly facilitate efficient systems screwworm.

Language: Английский

Citations

33

Copy number changes in co-expressed odorant receptor genes enable selection for sensory differences in drosophilid species DOI
Thomas O. Auer, Raquel Álvarez-Ocaña, Steeve Cruchet

et al.

Nature Ecology & Evolution, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 6(9), P. 1343 - 1353

Published: July 21, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

22

Differential Coding of Fruit, Leaf, and Microbial Odours in the Brains of Drosophila suzukii and Drosophila melanogaster DOI Creative Commons
Claire Duménil,

Gülsüm Yildirim,

Albrecht Haase

et al.

Insects, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16(1), P. 84 - 84

Published: Jan. 15, 2025

Drosophila suzukii severely damages the production of berry and stone fruits in large parts world. Unlike D. melanogaster, which reproduces on overripe fermenting ground, prefers to lay its eggs ripening still plants. Flies locate fruit hosts by their odorant volatiles, are detected encoded a highly specialised olfactory system before being translated into behaviour. The exact information-processing pathway is not yet fully understood, especially evaluation odour attractiveness. It also unclear what differentiates brains melanogaster cause crucial difference host selection. We hypothesised that basis for different behaviours already formed at level antennal lobe neuronal responses volatiles associated with ripe fruit. thus investigated 3D vivo two-photon calcium imaging how both species odours from fruits, leaves, fermented bacteria, mixtures lobe. then assessed behavioural odours. neural reflect species-dependent shifts code. In addition this, morphological differences were observed. However, this was directly reflected tested.

Language: Английский

Citations

0