Physical activity, Vitamin D, and all-cause/cardiovascular mortality: a prospective study in older Chinese adults DOI Creative Commons
Mingrui Chen,

Ling Cheng,

Sisi Yang

et al.

BMC Geriatrics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(1)

Published: Jan. 16, 2025

Physical activity was associated with the risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality. However, little is known about older adults, especially those aged over 80 years. 2863 adults in Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS) were enrolled. score used to evaluate physical activity. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D demographic characteristics collected at baseline. We multivariable-adjusted Cox regression models stratified analysis determine association between activity, vitamin all-cause/cardiovascular Mediation performed mediating effect The median age this population 87 years, 70.27% oldest-old (age ≥ years). observed a tendency for higher concentration participants levels. Both levels inversely mortality all participants. Between mortality, mediation proportions 7.76% (P < 0.001) 4.13% 0.001), respectively. remained significant various types activities. Furthermore, accounted greater proportion activities housework raising domestic animals/pets. could reduce mediated by adults.

Language: Английский

The effects of living arrangements and leisure activities on depressive symptoms of Chinese older adults: Evidence from panel data analysis DOI
Zheng Ren, Shixun Wang, Minfu He

et al.

Journal of Affective Disorders, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 349, P. 226 - 233

Published: Jan. 9, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

7
Exploring the reciprocal relationship between activities of daily living disability and depressive symptoms among middle-aged and older Chinese people: a four-wave, cross-lagged model DOI Creative Commons

Jiayi Wang,

Nansheng Luo,

Yu Sun

et al.

BMC Public Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 23(1)

Published: June 20, 2023

Abstract Background Early studies have shown a relationship between activities of daily living (ADL) disability and depressive symptoms in older people. However, discussions on the direction this are insufficient. The study’s objective was to assess reciprocal ADL among middle-aged Chinese Method Data collected four waves nationwide survey, China Health Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), which carried out 2011, 2013, 2015, 2018. In total, study included 4,124 participants aged ≥ 45 years at baseline. A summing score eleven items for basic (BADL) instrumental (IADL) calculated indicate degree disability. 10-item Centre Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CESD-10) adopted measure symptoms. tested by cross-lagged models. Result At baseline, 911 (22.1%) were classified as having difficulties with ADL, prevalence 34.4% (1,418). Among people China, there significant longitudinal People who had difficulty faced higher risk symptoms, those suffered from accompanied an increase following years. subgroup analysis age also showed that reciprocally longitudinally related only women similar results gender. Conclusion This shows is bi-directionally over time. suggest we should identify bad psychological conditions time prevent subsequent mutual damage people, vulnerable group rising future.

Language: Английский

Citations

15
Does intergenerational support affect older people’s social participation? An empirical study of an older Chinese population DOI Creative Commons
Yiqi Wangliu

SSM - Population Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 22, P. 101368 - 101368

Published: Feb. 21, 2023

As a means of social support, intergenerational support plays an essential role in encouraging older people to participate society. Data on 3142 adults were collected from the China Survey Elderly Health Influencing Factors (CLHLS), and logistic regression models used determine effects several types participation whether self-rated health life satisfaction mediated associations between participation. Among all three results showed that financial emotional positively associated with Chinese our sample. We observed rural-urban differences participation, which significant urban groups. Gender also exist these relationships. The both groups impact was obvious only female group. Regarding mediating effect, found improve participants' health, enhanced their Emotional increased satisfaction, led higher levels Based findings this study, policymakers should advocate strengthen adult children community.

Language: Английский

Citations

14
Influence of comorbidity of chronic diseases on basic activities of daily living among older adults in China: a propensity score-matched study DOI Creative Commons
Hongji Zeng,

Miao Chen,

Rui Wang

et al.

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: April 4, 2024

Rationale With the accelerating process of population aging, comorbidity chronic disease (CCD) has become a major public health problem that threatens older adults. Objective This study aimed to assess whether CCD is associated with basic activities daily living (BADL) and explore factors influencing BADL in Method A cross-sectional community survey stratified random sampling among residents (≥60 years old) was conducted 2022. questionnaire used collect information on BADL, diseases, other relevant aspects. Propensity score matching (PSM) match adults without CCD. Univariate multivariate logistic regression analyses were BADL. PSM participants single-chronic (SCD) Results Among 47,720 participants, those showed higher prevalence disability (13.07%) than no (6.33%) SCD (7.39%). After adjusting for potential confounders PSM, 6,513 pairs cases matched. The univariate analysis found had significantly (13.07%, 851 6,513) (9.83%, 640 6,513, P &lt; 0.05). revealed risk factor [OR = 1.496, 95% CI: 1.393–1.750, 0.001]. In addition, age, educational level, alcohol intake, social interaction, annual physical examination, retirement benefits, depression, weekly amount exercise, exercise related ( performed (11.39%, 742 Conclusion are at their counterparts or SCD. Therefore, we advocate paying attention taking measures improve quality life these individuals.

Language: Английский

Citations

6
Symptom profiles in patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis and their association with quality of life: a longitudinal study DOI
Gan He, Bibo Wu, Lingling Liu

et al.

Quality of Life Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 33(6), P. 1501 - 1512

Published: April 2, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

5
Analysis of the effect of BMI on depression and anxiety among older adults in China: the mediating role of ADL and IADL DOI Creative Commons

Ziqing Qiao,

Zichun Wang, Jiaping Qiu

et al.

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: Sept. 4, 2024

Anxiety and depression are serious psychological public health issues among the older adults. Currently, there is a lack of understanding relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) anxiety or symptoms in adult population China. Therefore, purpose this study to investigate impact BMI on through correlation analysis different subgroups examine potential chain mediating effects Activities Daily Living (ADL) Instrumental (IADL) depression.

Language: Английский

Citations

5
Analysing the factors affecting medical waste generation in China DOI

Yanhong Hou,

Linlin Jia,

Wenting Ma

et al.

Sustainable Chemistry and Pharmacy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 32, P. 100975 - 100975

Published: Jan. 12, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

13
Instrumental activities of daily living trajectories and risk of mild cognitive impairment among Chinese older adults: results of the Chinese longitudinal healthy longevity survey, 2002–2018 DOI Creative Commons
Jialu Yang, Yangchang Zhang,

Shisi Shen

et al.

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11

Published: May 3, 2023

Background The association between the instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) score and risk initial cognitive function impairment is inconclusive. We aimed to identify distinctive IADL trajectories examine their relationship with onset mild (MCI) among Chinese older people. Methods study used six-wave longitudinal data from Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey conducted 2002 2018. It included a total 11,044 people aged 65 years or older. A group-based trajectory model was score, Cox proportional hazards explore hazard ratio various at MCI. Interaction analysis analyze individual modification Finally, we adopted four types sensitivity verify robustness results. Results During median follow-up 16 years, incidence MCI 6.29 cases per 1,000 person-years (95% confidence interval [CI] 5.92–6.68). Three distinct groups were identified: low-risk group (41.4%), an increasing (28.5%), high-risk (30.4%). Using after adjusting for covariates, found that compared low group, 4.49 CI = 3.82–5.28), whereas 2.52 2.08–3.05). Treating as reference, 0.56 0.48–0.66). analyses showed age residence significant moderators ( P interaction &lt;0.05). Conclusion developed classify into three score. had greater than group. In risk, city residents ≥80 most likely develop

Language: Английский

Citations

13
Virtual reality applications based on instrumental activities of daily living (iADLs) for cognitive intervention in older adults: a systematic review DOI Creative Commons
Jorge Buele, José Varela-Aldás, Guillermo Palacios-Navarro

et al.

Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 20(1)

Published: Dec. 19, 2023

Abstract Background In recent years, the use of virtual reality (VR) as a complementary intervention in treating cognitive impairment has significantly increased. VR applications based on instrumental activities daily living (iADL-VR) could offer promising approach with greater ecological validity for groups impairments. However, effectiveness this is still debated. Objective This systematic review aims to synthesize effects iADL-VR interventions rehabilitate, train, or stimulate functions healthy adults and people mild (MCI) different types dementia. Methods A search was performed Scopus, PubMed, IEEE Xplore, Web Science, APA PsycNet databases until September 2022 repeated April 2023. The selected studies met terms, were peer-reviewed, included an intervention, written English. Descriptive, qualitative studies, reviews, assessment, non-intervention those unrelated iADL, focused motor aspects, non-degenerative disorders excluded. PEDro scale used assess methodological quality controlled studies. To present results, we organized extracted data into three tables, including scores, participant characteristics, study characteristics. Results Nineteen that inclusion exclusion criteria included. total sample reached 590 participants, mostly women (72.67%). Approximately 30% diagnosed Alzheimer’s disease dementia, 20% had impairment. Variables such authors year publication, design, type applied, duration main findings, conclusions extracted. Regarding demographic size, age, sex, years education, neurological diagnosis, dropouts, city country where took place recorded. Almost all showed improvements some outcomes after generally group than control group. Conclusion be beneficial improving performance older MCI component these tasks makes them very suitable transferring what been learned real world. transfer needs confirmed by further larger more homogeneous samples longer follow-up periods. no primary funding source registered PROSPERO under registration ID: 375166.

Language: Английский

Citations

13
Latent profile analysis of depression among empty nesters in China DOI
Zheng Chen, Huijun Zhang

Journal of Affective Disorders, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 347, P. 541 - 548

Published: Dec. 11, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

12