Contextualizing the experiences of Black pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic: ‘It’s been a lonely ride’

Reproductive Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 20(1)

Published: Aug. 25, 2023

Abstract The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic significantly changed prenatal care experience, specifically regarding medical appointments and social opportunities. It is critical to capture this change through narratives pregnant people, particularly those marginalized populations, whose voices may often be underrepresented in literature. This mixed-methods paper summarizes experiences 40 Black/African American (AA) women during pandemic. A cross-sectional, online survey was administered between 2020 2021 assess health impacts on patients’ pregnancy experience. Coping behaviors were self-reported using COPE-IS. Univariate analyses conducted. An additional analysis participants ( n = 4) explored a week-long qualitative exercise photo documentation procedure. Photo-Elicitation Interviews (PEI) conducted center their experiences. Sources stress varied, with most common being financial concerns 19, 47.5%). Over half sample 18, 54.5%) increases positive coping pandemic, such as communicating friends family, talking healthcare providers, listening music, engaging spiritual practices–such prayer. four PEI study reflected distancing experience mentioned hospital provider-related weariness due race. findings suggest that Black/AA Charlotte, NC used support, mindfulness practices, self-advocacy, literacy navigate challenges present highlights personal, social, structural public crisis so responsive effective programs or policies can planned future.

Language: Английский

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An ecological resilience model for adolescents with type 1 diabetes: a cross-sectional study

BMC Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1)

Published: April 9, 2024

Abstract Background Highly resilient adolescents with type 1 diabetes have been proved to achieve within-target glycemic outcomes and experience high quality of life. The ecological resilience model for was developed in this study. It aims increase our understanding how is both positively negatively affected by internal environmental factors. Methods This cross-sectional study surveyed 460 from 36 cities 11 provinces, China. Participants completed self-report questionnaires on resilience, family functioning, peer support, stress, coping style, demographics. Standard glycated hemoglobin tests were performed the adolescents. Structural equation modeling applied analyze data. Results a good level variance (62%). Family functioning most important predictor followed positive coping, stress. Moreover, mediator relationship between resilience. Positive stress co-mediated association support Conclusions relationships, are interrelated, which may jointly influence findings provide theoretical basis developing resilience-promotion interventions diabetes, lead health improvements during vulnerable developmental period.

Language: Английский

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Global prevalence of depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms in different trimesters of pregnancy: A meta-analysis and meta-regression

Journal of Psychiatric Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 181, P. 528 - 546

Published: Dec. 5, 2024

Language: Английский

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Stress and Coping Strategies among Women in Late Motherhood

Journal of Clinical Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(7), P. 1995 - 1995

Published: March 29, 2024

Background: The shifting reproductive age of women is reflected in European populations. Pregnancy older than 35 years considered high-risk and can be an additional source stress. aim this study was to assess the perceived stress experiencing late motherhood coping strategies used. Methods: conducted Poland by means a diagnostic survey, using COPE (Coping Orientation Problems Experienced) Inventory, Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Berlin Social Support Scales (BSSS), self-administered questionnaire. included 310 who gave birth their first child after 313 respondents control group before age. Results: Based on results, there were no statistically significant differences feelings among (M = 18.33) compared 18.14). However, observed regarding strategies. Conclusions: Women giving more likely use including active coping, planning, positive reformulation, acceptance, turning religion, seeking instrumental support.

Language: Английский

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Coping as a Mediator between Attachment and Depression either in Pregnancy or in the Early Postpartum Period: A Structural Equation Modelling Approach

Published: May 26, 2023

Abstract Peripartum depression (PPD) is a major complication of pregnancy and many risk factors have been associated with its development, including dysfunctional coping strategies insecure attachment styles, both during postpartum. The aim our study was to investigate the role in mediating relationship between women’s style PPD pregnancy, one week after childbirth, large cohort women. We hypothesized that anxious avoidant would be mediated by use maladaptive strategies. assessment instruments were Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), Brief Coping Orientation for Problem Experiences (COPE), Close Relationship (ECR). results indicated effect styles (anxious attachment) on antepartum depressive symptomatology partially styles. Anxious has also an indirect significant postpartum through emotional coping; however, does not seem significantly related depression. Our findings revealed only it important consider understanding but plays these relationships. These help preventive coping-based intervention strategy enhance capacity women more adaptive pregnancy.

Language: Английский

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Development and evaluation of the psychometric properties of a digital questionnaire for the evaluation of perinatal psychosocial needs

BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 23(1)

Published: Oct. 17, 2023

If the purpose of maternal education is for women to take control their own health and that family in process, it essential have a simple instrument allows them self-assess, globally, how prepared they are face future childbirth maternity. As there nothing similar our area, objective this study was design complete, specific measurement questionnaire, with good metric quality digital format, assessment perinatal psychosocial needs.A cross-sectional carried out, evaluate psychometric properties questionnaire. The questionnaire developed 4 steps following recommendations International Test Commission. participants were 263 pregnant who recruited primary care appointments Basque Healthcare Service (Osakidetza); completed newly created all test selected as gold standard. Their mean age 33.55 (SD = 4.73). analysis characteristics based on mixed expert judgment procedures (focus group healthcare professionals, item interviews users) quantitative (EFA, CFA, association standard classification agreement index, ordinal alpha McDonald's omega).The final version made up 55 items 8 aspects related well-being (anxious-depressive symptoms, pregnancy acceptance, partner support, coping, internal locus control, self-efficacy, perception medicalized event, fear childbirth). Various tests validity reliability scores, providing guarantees use context.The quick-to-use tool will allow stock situation, assess whether necessary resources psychological social sphere, work together midwives other professionals areas lacking.

Language: Английский

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Muslim and Christian Women’s Perceptions of the Influence of Spirituality and Religious Beliefs on Motherhood and Child-Rearing: A Phenomenological Study

Healthcare, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(22), P. 2932 - 2932

Published: Nov. 9, 2023

(1) Background: Spirituality is a factor that plays role in decisions related to health and illness. When woman becomes mother, she undergoes physical, psychological, social changes for which healthcare professionals must provide the necessary care. However, women may feel misunderstood stigmatized when they carry out their religious practices express spirituality motherhood. The aim of this study was describe experiences with Muslim Christian ideologies on influence beliefs motherhood child-rearing. (2) Methods: A descriptive phenomenological qualitative two groups Islamic ideology, respectively. Three focus in-depth interviews were conducted, recorded, transcribed, analyzed ATLAS.ti 7.0. An inductive analysis carried according Moustakas model. (3) Results: themes identified: cultural aspects determine child-rearing, family mother's role, support received from personnel. (4) Conclusions: are manifested during child-rearing form infant feeding, need protection, or mothers. Healthcare personnel be able offer culturally competent spiritually respectful Patients should not judged based spirituality.

Language: Английский

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A phenomenological study of the lived experiences of partner relationship breakup during pregnancy: Psychosocial effects, coping mechanisms, and the healthcare providers' role

Frontiers in Global Women s Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 4

Published: April 17, 2023

Pregnancy is a state of continuous changes in feelings and emotions, highly stressful experiences such as relationship breakup during this period may result additional stress for the woman, making pregnancy motherhood challenging. This study aimed to investigate pregnant women's lived partner pregnancy, their coping mechanisms, role healthcare providers cases Antenatal care visits.A phenomenological approach was followed seek an understanding women who encountered breakup. The carried out Hawassa, Ethiopia, eight were involved in-depth interviews. data meanings found from participants' described meaningful text organized into themes. Key themes developed reference research objectives, thematic analysis used analyze data.Pregnant situations faced serious psychological emotional distress, shame/embarrassment, prejudice discrimination, severe economic struggles. To cope with multifaceted situation, sought social support family/relatives or close friends, if they had no other options, supporting organizations. participants also revealed that received counseling visits, there further discussion address psychosocial problems.Community-level information, education, communication should be initiated aware communities about consequences cultural norms promote supportive environments. Women's empowerment activities services strengthened. In addition, need more comprehensive unique risk conditions indicated.

Language: Английский

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Mental Health Awareness and Promotion during the First 1000 Days of Life: An Expert Consensus

Healthcare, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 12(1), P. 44 - 44

Published: Dec. 24, 2023

The first 1000 days of life constitute a critical phase that will determine the optimum growth and development child. An important factor in this is perinatal mental health mothers children. Mental awareness an public issue with significant impacts on mothers, spouses, families, as well long-term emotional cognitive children well. However, promotion within realms reproductive health, maternal infant i.e., life, do not receive high prioritization Indonesia. Nonetheless, Indonesia, its existing primary healthcare system, has potential to raise promote importance for citizens. This experts’ consensus proposes several strategies maximize usefulness facilities including Community Health Centers Integrated Healthcare Posts, support during life. success program, return, improve status women

Language: Английский

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Computational Approaches for Connecting Maternal Stress to Preterm Birth

Clinics in Perinatology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 51(2), P. 345 - 360

Published: March 15, 2024

Language: Английский

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