Innovation in Aging,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
5(3)
Published: July 1, 2021
The
coronavirus
disease
2019
(COVID-19)
pandemic
poses
new
challenges
for
caregivers
of
adults
with
chronic
or
disabling
conditions.
This
study
uses
nationally
representative
data
to
examine
the
prevalence
care
and
supports
their
associations
caregiver
mental
health
interpersonal
well-being.Participants
include
311
aged
50-80
in
United
States
who
were
providing
an
adult
a
condition
from
June
2020
National
Poll
on
Healthy
Aging.
Five
(e.g.,
confusion
public
guidelines)
2
physician
offered
information
during
COVID-19)
are
treated
as
predictors
(care-related
stress,
self-reported
health,
depressive
symptoms)
well-being
(interpersonal
conflicts,
lack
companionship,
isolation).Each
challenge/support
was
endorsed
by
13%-23%
caregivers.
In
adjusted
models,
difficulty
getting
needed
medical
associated
greater
symptoms,
lower
well-being.
All
universally
predicted
stress.
Caregiving
not
independently
caregiver'
well-being.Care
caregivers'
early
months
pandemic.
Some
these
may
be
attributed
changing
guidelines
practices
unfolded,
whereas
others
relevant
all
contexts
less
support
family).
Tools
must
consider
both
policies
needs.
Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Depression
and
anxiety
are
prevalent
mental
health
issues
worldwide,
especially
among
parental
caregivers.
By
expanding
the
family
stress
model,
this
cross-sectional
study
investigated
relevant
factors
associated
with
depressive
symptoms,
satisfaction
life
Malaysian
caregivers
of
adolescent
psychiatric
patients.
Data
were
collected
through
questionnaires
(
International Journal of Nursing Studies Advances,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
3, P. 100031 - 100031
Published: May 31, 2021
The
aim
of
this
study
is
to
examine
the
consequences
Covid-19-related
isolation
and
social
restrictions
on
well-being
nursing
home
residents
their
family
members,
analyze
how
distancing
has
affected
relationships
members
with
staff.The
data
consist
41
thematic
one-on-one
interviews
conducted
during
May-December
2020
residents.
Convenience
sampling
was
utilized
by
asking
several
homes
in
different
parts
Finland
relay
a
contact
request
from
researchers
residents'
members.
main
themes
were
lockdown
visiting
restrictions.
Subthemes
included
frequency
visits,
other
means
interaction,
changes
loved
ones
staff,
feelings
aroused
situation.
audio
recorded
transcribed
verbatim,
resulting
794
pages
data.The
qualitative
uses
inductive
content
analysis.
NVivo12
software
facilitated
systematic
coding
data.According
aggravated
pre-existing
conditions:
they
reported
sudden
progression
memory
disorders
significant
deterioration
physical
abilities,
for
example.
Both
experienced
anxiety,
grief,
severe
stress,
expressed
concern
that
might
die
due
lack
activity.
Family
also
frustrated
about
not
being
able
touch
relatives
or
participate
care,
therefore
sometimes
thought
visits
useless.
New
forms
interaction
introduced
homes,
appreciated.
However,
some
perceived
interactional
protocols
as
unfair
complained
insufficient
information.The
findings
underline
need
implement
good
protocol.
Overall,
results
show
measures
taken
protect
health
Covid-19
outbreak
short-sighted
terms
dimension
well-being.
It
important
continue
developing
safe
humane
solutions
when
are
place.
Tweetable
abstract:
caused
stress
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
19(10), P. 5864 - 5864
Published: May 11, 2022
A
systematic
overview
of
mental
and
physical
disorders
informal
caregivers
based
on
population-based
studies
with
good
methodological
quality
is
lacking.
Therefore,
our
aim
was
to
systematically
summarize
mortality,
incidence,
prevalence
estimates
chronic
diseases
in
compared
non-caregivers.
Following
PRISMA
recommendations,
we
searched
major
healthcare
databases
(CINAHL,
MEDLINE
Web
Science)
for
relevant
published
the
last
10
years
(without
language
restrictions)
(PROSPERO
registration
number:
CRD42020200314).
We
included
only
observational
cross-sectional
cohort
low
risk
bias
(risk
scores
0-2
out
max
8)
that
reported
prevalence,
odds
ratio
(OR),
hazard
(HR),
mean-
or
sum-scores
health-related
outcomes
For
a
thorough
assessment,
used
validated
checklist.
The
synthesis
results
conducted
by
grouping
outcomes.
22
studies,
which
came
predominately
from
USA
Europe.
Informal
had
significantly
lower
mortality
than
Regarding
morbidity
outcomes,
large
longitudinal
German
health-insurance
evaluation
showed
increased
statistically
significant
incidences
severe
stress,
adjustment
disorders,
depression,
spine
pain
conditions
among
In
evaluations,
caregiving
seemed
be
associated
higher
occurrence
depression
anxiety
(ranging
4
51%
2
38%,
respectively),
pain,
hypertension,
diabetes
reduced
life.
Results
review
suggest
may
several
disorders.
However,
these
need
interpreted
caution,
as
cannot
determine
temporal
relationships.
rates
non-caregivers
due
healthy-carer
studies;
however,
other
potential
benefits
deserve
further
attention
researchers.
Health & Social Care in the Community,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
30(4), P. 1275 - 1285
Published: Dec. 9, 2021
The
COVID-19
pandemic
has
led
to
the
closure
or
reduction
in
support
services
for
family
carers,
resulting
increased
social
isolation
and
stress
this
population.
current
scoping
review
aimed
identify
impact
of
upon
carers
provided
them
during
pandemic.
Four
online
databases
(CINAHL,
Medline,
PsycINFO
PubMed)
were
systematically
searched
on
16th
December
2020
updated
July
2021
articles
written
English
published
after
January
2020,
focused
carer
COVID-19.
Google
scholar
reference
lists
relevant
papers
checked,
key
authors
contacted
further
information.
database
searches
identified
976
citations,
which
resulted
670
unique
following
removal
duplicates.
Title
abstract
screening
63
full-text
review,
11
subsequently
excluded,
leaving
52
subject
inductive
thematic
analysis.
themes
identified.
Whilst
a
number
issues
that
exacerbated
by
pandemic,
others
directly
from
it
revealed.
Few
studies
discussed
measures
only
one
trial
evaluated
an
intervention.
This
identifies
but
there
is
dearth
evidence
inform
appropriate
tailored
support.
Governments
need
as
priority
group
care
reform
commission
co-produced,
experience
informed
pathways
reinstate
services,
potentially
modelled
plans
example
currently
being
considered
paid
healthcare
workforce.
PLoS ONE,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(4), P. e0298584 - e0298584
Published: April 16, 2024
The
COVID-19
pandemic
has
considerably
strained
health
care
providers
and
family
caregivers.
Double-duty
caregivers
give
unpaid
at
home
are
employed
as
providers.
This
sequential
mixed-method
study,
a
survey
followed
by
qualitative
interviews,
aimed
to
comprehensively
understand
the
experiences
of
these
Canadian
double-duty
amidst
transition
endemic
phase.
multi-section
included
standardized
assessments
such
Caregiver
Scale
State
Anxiety
Scale,
along
with
demographic,
employment-related,
work
questions.
Data
analysis
descriptive
linear
regression
modeling
statistics,
content
data.
Out
415
respondents,
majority
were
female
(92.5%)
married
(77.3%),
54.9%
aged
35
54
years
29.2%
55
64
years.
68.9%
reported
mental
decline
over
past
year,
while
60.7%
noted
physical
deteriorated.
75.9%
participants
self-rated
their
anxiety
moderate
high.
final
model
explained
36.8%
variance
in
participants’
levels.
Factors
contributing
lower
more
personal
supports,
awareness
limits,
younger
age,
fewer
weekly
employment
hours.
Increased
was
linked
poorer
health,
both
perceptions
consequences
blurred
boundaries.
eighteen
interviewees
highlighted
stress
managing
additional
during
pandemic.
They
difficulty
navigating
systems
coordinating
care.
form
significant
portion
healthcare
workforce.
Despite
spotlight
on
caregiving
pandemic,
vital
contributions
well-being
have
remained
unnoticed.
Prioritizing
welfare
is
crucial
for
they
make
up
largest
workforce,
particularly
evident
ongoing
workforce
shortage.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
19(20), P. 13455 - 13455
Published: Oct. 18, 2022
To
identify,
critically
appraise
and
synthesise
the
qualitative
literature
on
experiences
of
informal
carers
people
with
long-term
conditions
during
COVID-19
pandemic.A
systematic
review.Eight
electronic
databases
were
systematically
searched
(Medline,
Embase,
CINAHL,
PubMed,
PsychINFO,
Web
Science,
Nursing
Allied
Health
ASSIA)
along
Google
Scholar
handsearching
via
secondary
sources.Eligible
studies
had
to
include
(adults
who
are
65
or
older),
use
a
methodology
be
written
in
English.Retrieved
papers
quality
assessed
using
Critical
Appraisal
Skills
Programme
checklist
ranked
for
quality.
Thematic
analysis
was
used
findings.Fourteen
included,
all
from
medical
nursing
journals
(n
=
5
specifically
gerontology).
Four
main
themes
identified:
(i)
fear,
(ii)
uncertainty,
(iii)
burden
(iv)
staying
connected.
Caregiving
demands
have
increased
pandemic,
as
well
negative
emotions
such
fear
uncertainty.
At
same
time,
less
social
support
has
been
available,
leading
concerns
about
carers'
wellbeing
ability
cope.Carers'
needs
exacerbated
by
pandemic.
Greater
practical
emotional
is
needed
both
formal
services
community
sources
that
considers
their
changing
offers
educational
wellbeing.
Strengths
Limitations:
(1)
This
first
review
explore
depth
caring
range
an
international
context.
(2)
The
includes
studies,
study
relative
contributions.
(3)
Further
research
physical,
financial
impact
pandemic
bereaved
which
not
captured
this
due
lack
empirical
data
available
at
time
review.
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
11(1), P. 5 - 9
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
Caregivers,
or
persons
who
provide
unpaid
support
to
a
loved
one
could
not
manage
live
independently
whose
health
well-being
would
deteriorate
without
this
help,
are
increasingly
common.
These
rates
have
only
increased
with
the
COVID-19
pandemic
forcing
many
care
for
sick
family
members
in
short
long
term.
Unfortunately,
caregiving
is
associated
significant
burden
and
risks,
caregivers
themselves
but
also
recipients
of
overwhelmed
caregivers.
risks
been
exacerbated
by
social
isolation
pandemic.
Although
interventions
exist
which
proven
reduce
caregiver
burden,
education
on
these
lacking,
partly
because
there
has
memorable
framework
how
In
paper,
an
innovative
teach
clinicians
about
caring
introduced,
C.A.R.E.
framework:
Caregiver
well-being,
Advanced
planning,
Respite,
Education.
This
simple
will
help
providers
become
aware
needs,
comfortable
addressing
their
able
suggest
burden.
Knowledge
should
start
medical
students
so
that
they
can
incorporate
critical
aspect
primary
into
clinical
practice
early
careers.
If
simply
remember
perform
four
interventions,
our
caregivers,
then
make
impact
lives
both
patients
ones,
during
present
thereafter.
BMC Nursing,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
21(1)
Published: March 29, 2022
Abstract
Background
Most
care
for
people
with
chronic
or
disabling
conditions
living
in
the
community
is
provided
family
context,
and
this
traditionally
by
women.
Providing
informal
has
a
negative
impact
on
caregivers’
quality
of
life,
which
adds
to
existing
health
inequalities
associated
gender.
The
aim
study
was
analyze
factors
health-related
life
caregivers
determine
their
differences
gender-differentiated
analysis.
Methods
An
observational,
cross-sectional,
multicenter
conducted
primary
healthcare.
A
total
218
aged
65
years
older
were
included,
all
whom
assumed
responsibility
caring
at
least
6
months
per
year
agreed
participate
CuidaCare
study.
dependent
variable
assessed
EQ-5D.
explanatory
variables
tested
grouped
into
sociodemographic
variables,
subjective
burden,
caregiving
role,
social
support
related
person.
associations
between
these
estimated
fitting
robust
linear
regression
models.
Separate
analyses
women
men.
Results
72.8%
sample
women,
27.2%
mean
score
EQ-5D
female
0.64
(0.31);
male
caregivers,
it
0.79
(0.23).
There
gender
frequency
reported
problems
dimensions
pain/comfort
anxiety/depression.
that
also
differed.
Having
positive
depression
screening
negatively
both
genders:
-0.31
points
(95%
CI:
-0.47;
-0.15)
-0.48
-0.92;
-0.03)
caregivers.
Perceived
burden
adjusted
model
(-0.12
points;
95%
-0.19;
-0.06),
domestic
help
-0.05).
Conclusions
Gender
are
present
caregiving.
providing
different
so
affect
perceived
life.
It
could
be
useful
incorporates
perspective
design
nursing
interventions
individualize
improve
Trial
registration
NCT
01478295
[
https://ClinicalTrials.gov
].
23/11/2011.
International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
37(6)
Published: May 2, 2022
Abstract
Background
Public
health
restrictions
due
to
the
COVID‐19
(SARS
CoV‐2)
pandemic
have
disproportionately
affected
informal
caregivers
of
people
living
with
long
term
conditions.
We
aimed
explore
levels
care
burden,
loneliness,
and
social
isolation
among
enduring
physical
brain
conditions
in
English‐speaking
regions
worldwide,
by
investigating
outcomes
before
during
pandemic.
Methods
A
cross‐sectional
anonymous
online
survey
data
from
2287
four
(UK,
Ireland,
USA,
New
Zealand)
included
measures
isolation,
reported
Analyses
were
descriptive,
followed
an
ordinal
regression
model
for
predictors
burden.
Results
Compared
pre‐pandemic
levels,
all
experienced
a
significant
increase
isolation.
Caregivers
both
most
burdened
had
highest
loneliness
compared
either
or
condition
only.
The
burden
challenges
was
associated
caregiver's
gender,
moderate
severe
emotional
magnitude
frequency
pandemic,
circumstances
(cohabitation
recipient,
on
ability
provide
care).
Conclusions
Health
interventions
should
target
caregivers'
psychological
outcomes,
particularly
women,
accounting
additional
care,
resulting
pandemic‐related
restrictions.
Diseases,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
9(4), P. 70 - 70
Published: Oct. 13, 2021
COVID-19
has
had
a
negative
impact
on
family
caregivers,
whether
the
care
receivers
lived
with
caregiver,
in
separate
community
home,
supportive
living,
or
long-term
care.
This
qualitative
study
examines
points
of
view
caregivers
who
diverse
settings.
Family
were
asked
to
describe
what
could
have
been
done
support
them
during
pandemic
and
suggest
supports
they
need
future
as
wanes.
Thorne's
interpretive
methodology
was
employed
examine
current
caregiver
concerns.
Thirty-two
participated.
thought
under-resourced,
continuing
system
delayed
planning,
that
silos
health
systems
made
caregiving
more
difficult.
want
their
roles
be
recognized
policy,
cite
for
improvements
communication
navigation.
The
growth
demand
contributions
healthcare
make
it
critical
role
funding,
practice.