Stem Cell Research & Therapy,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
11(1)
Published: Aug. 26, 2020
Abstract
The
stem
cell
is
the
foundation
of
regenerative
medicine
and
tissue
engineering.
Regulating
specific
fate,
such
as
attachment,
proliferation,
differentiation,
even
death,
undergoes
continuous
development.
Cold
atmospheric
plasma
(CAP),
core
technology
medicine,
attracting
tremendous
attention
due
to
its
ability
versatility
manipulate
various
types
cells,
including
cells.
Specifically,
direct
indirect
applications
CAP
in
controlling
fate
are
best
exemplified
by
upfront
irradiation
cells
modification
niche,
respectively.
This
review
will
describe
recent
advances
strategies,
both
indirect,
their
influence
on
healthy
cancer
Particular
emphasis
be
placed
mechanism
connecting
physical
chemical
cues
carried
biological
changes
presented
especially
at
transcriptomic
level.
ultimate
goal
exploit
CAP’s
potential
medicine.
Cancers,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
13(3), P. 452 - 452
Published: Jan. 25, 2021
Plasma-conditioned
liquids
(PCL)
are
gaining
increasing
attention
in
the
medical
field,
especially
oncology,
and
translation
to
clinics
is
advancing
on
a
good
path.
This
emerging
technology
involving
cold
plasmas
has
great
potential
as
therapeutic
approach
cancer
diseases,
PCL
have
been
shown
selectively
kill
cells
by
triggering
apoptotic
mechanisms
without
damaging
healthy
cells.
In
this
context,
can
be
injected
near
tumor
or
intratumorally,
thereby
allowing
treatment
of
malignant
tumors
located
internal
organs
that
not
accessible
for
direct
atmospheric
plasma
(CAP)
treatment.
Therefore,
constitutes
very
interesting
minimally
invasive
alternative
CAP
therapy,
avoiding
surgeries
multiple
local
administrations.
As
field
advances,
it
progressively
moving
evaluation
effects
vivo
scenarios.
Exciting
developments
pushing
forward
clinical
novel
therapy.
However,
there
still
room
research,
quantification
identification
reactive
oxygen
nitrogen
species
(RONS)
conditions
yet
clarified,
dosage
regimens
highly
variable
among
studies,
other
more
relevant
models
could
used.
work
aims
present
critical
review
state
anticancer
agents
applied
studies.
LWT,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
156, P. 113042 - 113042
Published: Jan. 2, 2022
Tea
saponins
(TS),
a
natural
surfactant,
are
extracted
from
Camellia
oleifera
seed
meal
of
plants.
Silymarin
(SM)
is
flavonoid
compound
with
hepatoprotective
effect,
and
its
clinical
application
limited
by
insoluble
properties
low
oral
bioavailability.
The
objective
this
study
was
to
investigate
the
potential
TS
as
emulsifiers
prepare
silymarin
nanoemulsion
(SM-NE)
cryoprotectants
prevent
irreversible
aggregation
SM-NE
droplets
during
freeze-drying.
particle
size
polydispersity
index
(PDI)
decreased
concentration
emulsifier-TS
increased
(particle
size:
192–360
nm;
PDI:
0.034–0.100).
freeze-dried
powder
(SM-NE-FDP)
using
5%
(w/v)
had
good
redispersibility.
effectively
prevented
P-XRD
patterns
indicated
that
SM
successfully
encapsulated
in
TS-stabilized
SM-NE.
TEM
SEM
images
showed
were
spherical
uniform
size.
FT-IR
analysis
confirmed
chemical
structure
not
significantly
changed.
In
vitro
cumulative
release
sustained
affected
pH.
studies
proved
ability
SM-NE,
reduce
damage
Frontiers in Oncology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: July 12, 2022
Cold
atmospheric
plasma-based
plasma
medicine
has
been
expanding
the
diversity
of
its
specialties.
As
an
emerging
branch,
dermatology
takes
advantage
beneficial
complexity
constituents
(e.g.,
reactive
oxygen
and
nitrogen
species,
UV
photons,
electromagnetic
emission),
technical
versatility
direct
irradiation
indirect
aqueous
treatment),
practical
feasibility
hand-held
compact
device
clinician-friendly
operation).
The
objective
this
comprehensive
review
is
to
summarize
recent
advances
in
CAP-dominated
skin
therapy
by
broadly
covering
three
aspects.
We
start
with
optimisation
intact
skin,
detailing
effect
CAP
on
lipids,
cells,
histology,
blood
circulation.
then
conduct
a
clinically
oriented
thorough
dissection
treatment
various
diseases,
focusing
wound
healing,
inflammatory
disorders,
infectious
conditions,
parasitic
infestations,
cutaneous
malignancies,
alopecia.
Finally,
we
conclude
brief
analysis
safety
aspect
proposal
how
mitigate
potential
risks.
This
endeavors
serve
as
mini
textbook
for
clinical
dermatologists
manual
biotechnologists.
Our
collective
goal
consolidate
dermatology’s
lead
modern
personalized
medicine.
European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
184, P. 214 - 247
Published: Feb. 10, 2023
Cutaneous
melanoma
(CM)
is
a
multifactorial
disease
whose
treatment
still
presents
challenges:
the
rapid
progression
to
advanced
CM,
which
leads
frequent
recurrences
even
after
surgical
excision
and,
notably,
low
response
rates
and
resistance
available
therapies,
particularly
in
case
of
unresectable
metastatic
CM.
Thereby,
alternative
innovative
therapeutic
approaches
for
CM
continue
be
searched.
In
this
review
we
discuss
relevant
preclinical
research
studies,
provide
broad-brush
analysis
patents
clinical
trials
involve
application
nanotechnology-based
delivery
systems
therapy.
Nanodelivery
have
been
developed
anticancer
biomolecules
can
administered
by
different
routes.
Overall,
nanosystems
could
promote
technological
advances
several
modalities
used
combinatorial
therapies.
Nevertheless,
results
these
studies
not
translated
applications.
Thus,
concerted
collaborative
involving
basic,
applied,
translational,
scientists
need
performed
allow
development
effective
safe
nanomedicines
treat
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
21(6), P. 1939 - 1939
Published: March 12, 2020
Autophagy
is
reported
as
a
survival
or
death-promoting
pathway
that
highly
debatable
in
different
kinds
of
cancer.
Here,
we
examined
the
co-effect
cold
atmospheric
plasma
(CAP)
and
silymarin
nanoemulsion
(SN)
treatment
on
G-361
human
melanoma
cells
via
autophagy
induction.The
temperature
pH
media,
along
with
cell
number,
were
evaluated.
The
intracellular
glucose
level
PI3K/mTOR
EGFR
downstream
pathways
assessed.
Autophagy-related
genes,
related
transcriptional
factors,
induction
estimated
using
confocal
microscopy,
flow
cytometry,
ELISA.CAP
increased
while
its
combination
SN
resulted
decrease
ATP
downregulation
PI3K/AKT/mTOR
RAS/MEK
pathways.
Co-treatment
blocked
paths
reduced
PI3K
(2
times),
mTOR
(10
(5
HRAS
MEK
times).
CAP
co-treated
modulates
factor
expressions
(ZKSCAN3,
TFEB,
FOXO1,
CRTC2,
CREBBP)
specific
genes
(BECN-1,
AMBRA-1,
MAP1LC3A,
SQSTM)
to
induction.CAP
together
activate
by
activating
pathways,
expressing
autophagy-related
transcription
factors
genes.
Plasma Processes and Polymers,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
17(10)
Published: April 16, 2020
Abstract
Cold
atmospheric
plasma
(CAP)
is
an
emerging
oncotherapeutic
approach
with
selectivity
for
cancer
cells.
It
can
induce
different
cell
survival
and
death
programs
depending
on
the
CAP
dose,
it
function
as
a
neo
or
adjuvant
therapy
against
cancer.
Establishing
evaluation
system
precise
dosing
key
to
make
act
alone
in
combination
other
therapeutic
modalities
achieving
desirable
treatment
responses.
By
classifying
CAP‐induced
effects
associating
them
of
plasma‐reactive
agents,
we
identify
opportunities
contribute
precision
oncotherapy
discuss
challenges
en
route
clinical
applications.
We
emphasize
importance
medicine
encourage
cross‐disciplinary
collaborations
develop
suitable
metrics.
AAPPS bulletin,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
31(1)
Published: April 6, 2021
Abstract
Nonthermal
atmospheric
pressure
biocompatible
plasma
(NBP),
alternatively
called
bio-cold
plasma,
is
a
partially
ionized
gas
that
consists
of
charged
particles,
neutral
atoms
and
molecules,
photons,
an
electric
field,
heat.
Recently,
nonthermal
plasma-based
technology
has
been
applied
to
bioscience,
medicine,
agriculture,
food
processing,
safety.
Various
device
configurations
electrode
layouts
fast-tracked
applications
in
the
treatment
biological
material
surfaces.
The
NBP
action
mechanism
may
be
related
synergy
constituents,
such
as
ultraviolet
radiation
or
reactive
species.
used
inactivation
viruses
resistant
microbes,
fungal
cells,
bacteria,
spores,
biofilms
made
by
microbes.
It
also
heal
wounds,
coagulate
blood,
degrade
pollutants,
functionalize
surfaces,
kill
cancers,
for
dental
applications.
This
review
provides
outline
devices
their
bioscience
medicine.
We
discuss
role
plasma-activated
liquids
applications,
cancer
treatments
agriculture.
individual
adaptation
meet
specific
medical
requirements
necessitates
real-time
monitoring
both
performance
target
treated
will
provide
new
paradigm
therapeutic
clinical
systems.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
26(5), P. 1336 - 1336
Published: March 2, 2021
Cold
atmospheric
plasma
(CAP),
an
ionized
gas
operating
at
room
temperature,
has
been
increasingly
studied
with
respect
to
its
potential
use
in
medicine,
where
beneficial
effects
on
tumor
reduction
oncology
have
demonstrated.
This
review
discusses
the
cellular
changes
appearing
cell
membranes,
cytoplasm,
various
organelles,
and
DNA
content
upon
cells’
direct
or
indirect
exposure
CAP
CAP-activated
media/solutions
(PAM),
respectively.
In
addition,
CAP/PAM
impact
main
processes
of
proliferation,
migration,
protein
degradation
forms
death
is
addressed,
especially
light
field
medicine.