Exosome Isolation and Detection: From Microfluidic Chips to Nanoplasmonic Biosensor
Jianing Shen,
No information about this author
Zhengtai Ma,
No information about this author
Jiaqi Xu
No information about this author
et al.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 27, 2024
Exosomes
are
becoming
more
widely
acknowledged
as
significant
circulating
indicators
for
the
prognosis
and
diagnosis
of
cancer.
Circulating
exosomes
essential
to
development
spread
cancer,
according
a
growing
body
research.
Using
existing
technology,
characterizing
is
quite
difficult.
Therefore,
direct,
sensitive,
targeted
approach
exosome
detection
will
aid
in
illness
prognosis.
The
review
discusses
new
strategies
isolation
technologies
from
microfluidic
chips
nanoplasmonic
biosensors,
analyzing
advantages
limitations
these
technologies.
This
serves
researchers
better
understand
methods
help
develop
isolating
detecting
devices
clinical
applications.
Language: Английский
Aptamer-based biosensors for wastewater surveillance of influenza virus, SARS-CoV-2, and norovirus: A comprehensive review
Water Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 123484 - 123484
Published: March 1, 2025
Wastewater-based
epidemiological
(WBE)
surveillance
has
emerged
as
a
crucial
tool
for
monitoring
infectious
diseases
within
communities.
However,
its
broader
application
is
frequently
constrained
by
the
high
costs,
labor-intensive
processes,
and
extended
timeframes
required
sample
collection,
transportation,
processing.
Aptamer-based
biosensors
offer
promising
alternative,
leveraging
specific
binding
properties
of
aptamers
to
biomolecules
on-site
rapid
quantification
disease
biomarkers
in
wastewater.
This
review
systematically
evaluates
recent
advancements
aptamer-based
detection
key
pathogens,
including
influenza
viruses,
SARS-CoV-2,
norovirus,
wastewater
matrices.
The
discussion
encompasses
technical
stability
reliability
signal
transmission
associated
with
these
biosensors,
well
current
challenges
faced
real-world
implementation.
Noteworthy
progress
been
made
development
WBE,
achieving
limits
low
femtomolar
(fM)
levels
buffer
linear
dynamic
ranges
extending
up
five
orders
magnitude
viruses
such
SARS-CoV-2.
Despite
this
progress,
considerable
hurdles
remain
be
addressed
before
technologies
can
effectively
deployed
practical
settings,
especially
complex
environments.
Key
factors
affecting
performance
include
matrix
interference,
environmental
variability,
diminished
both
viral
targets
aptamer-target
interactions
not
only
highlights
but
also
outlines
potential
avenues
future
research
aimed
at
enhancing
functionality
applicability
ultimately
contributing
more
effective
public
health
strategies.
Language: Английский
Recent Advancements in Microfluidic Biosensors for Clinical Applications
iLABMED,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 10, 2025
ABSTRACT
The
combination
of
low‐consumption
microfluidic
chips
and
high‐sensitivity
biosensors
enables
rapid
accurate
detection
complex
target
analytes.
This
integrated
system
holds
significant
potential
for
applications
in
disease
diagnosis,
health
monitoring,
treatment
management.
Advances
novel
biomaterials
have
led
to
device
integration
into
wearable
implantable
systems
point‐of‐care
testing.
Here,
we
review
recent
advances
clinical
detecting
nucleic
acids,
proteins,
metabolites,
pathogens,
cellular
components.
We
outline
the
prospects
devices
based
on
analysis
biofluids
such
as
sweat
discuss
remaining
challenges
facing
application
biosensors.
Language: Английский
The development of droplet-based microfluidic virus detection technology for human infectious diseases
Jiayan Liu,
No information about this author
Bingyang Zhang,
No information about this author
Li Wang
No information about this author
et al.
Analytical Methods,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(7), P. 971 - 978
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Virus-based
human
infectious
diseases
have
a
significant
negative
impact
on
people's
health
and
social
development.
The
need
for
quick,
accurate,
early
viral
infection
detection
in
preventive
medicine
is
expanding.
A
microfluidic
control
particularly
suitable
point-of-care-testing
virus
diagnosis
due
to
its
advantages
of
low
sample
consumption,
quick
speed,
simple
operation,
multi-functional
integration,
small
size,
easy
portability.
It
also
thought
development
potential
wide
range
application
prospects
the
research
technology.
In
an
effort
aid
researchers
creating
novel
tools
detection,
this
review
highlights
recent
developments
droplet-based
microfluidics
discusses
challenges
opportunities
rapid
detection.
Language: Английский
High Q-Factor, High Contrast, and Multi-Band Optical Sensor Based on Plasmonic Square Bracket Dimer Metasurface
Bin Ni,
No information about this author
Guanghu Chu,
No information about this author
Zheyang Xu
No information about this author
et al.
Nanomaterials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(5), P. 421 - 421
Published: Feb. 25, 2024
A
high-performance
resonant
metasurface
is
rather
promising
for
diverse
application
areas
such
as
optical
sensing
and
filtering.
Herein,
a
metal-insulator-metal
(MIM)
sensor
with
merits
of
high
quality-factor
(Q-factor),
multiple
operating
bands,
spectrum
contrast
proposed
using
plasmonic
square
bracket
dimer
metasurface.
Due
to
the
complex
itself,
structure
two
oppositely
placed
brackets,
array
configuration,
kinds
mode
coupling
can
be
devised
in
inner
outer
elements
within
metasurface,
enabling
four
channels
sensitivities
higher
than
200
nm/RIU
refractive
index
sensing.
Among
them,
special
channel
based
on
reflection-type
surface
lattice
resonance
(SLR)
mechanism
has
full
width
at
half
maximum
(FWHM)
only
2
nm,
peak-to-dip
signal
0.82,
Q-factor
548,
it
also
behave
good
thickness
measurement
deposition
layer.
The
multi-band
work
normally
large
or
range,
number
further
increased
by
simply
breaking
structural
symmetry
changing
polarization
angle
incident
light.
Equipped
unique
advantages,
suggested
great
potential
sensing,
monitoring,
filtering,
other
applications.
Language: Английский