Platelets, inflammation, and purinergic receptors in chronic kidney disease
Kidney International,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
106(3), P. 392 - 399
Published: May 29, 2024
Language: Английский
Colony stimulating factor-1 receptor drives glomerular parietal epithelial cell activation in focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
Kidney International,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
106(1), P. 67 - 84
Published: Feb. 28, 2024
Parietal
epithelial
cells
(PECs)
are
kidney
progenitor
with
similarities
to
a
bone
marrow
stem
cell
niche.
In
focal
segmental
glomerulosclerosis
(FSGS)
PECs
become
activated
and
contribute
extracellular
matrix
deposition.
Colony
stimulating
factor-1
(CSF-1),
hematopoietic
growth
factor,
acts
via
its
specific
receptor,
CSF-1R,
has
been
implicated
in
several
glomerular
diseases,
although
role
on
PEC
activation
is
unknown.
Here,
we
found
that
CSF-1R
was
upregulated
podocytes
biopsies
from
patients
FSGS.
Through
vitro
studies,
were
constitutively
express
CSF-1R.
Incubation
CSF-1
induced
upregulation
significant
transcriptional
regulation
of
genes
involved
pathways
associated
activation.
Specifically,
CSF-1/CSF-1R
the
ERK1/2
signaling
pathway
CD44
PECs,
while
both
ERK
inhibitors
reduced
expression.
Functional
studies
showed
proliferation
migration,
reducing
differentiation
into
podocytes.
These
results
validated
Adriamycin-induced
FSGS
experimental
mouse
model.
Importantly,
treatment
either
CSF-1R-specific
inhibitor
GW2580
or
Ki20227
provided
robust
therapeutic
effect.
Thus,
provide
evidence
FSGS,
paving
way
for
future
clinical
investigating
effect
Language: Английский
How Stem and Progenitor Cells Can Affect Renal Diseases
Cells,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(17), P. 1460 - 1460
Published: Aug. 30, 2024
Stem
and
progenitor
cells
have
been
observed
to
contribute
regenerative
processes
in
acute
renal
failure
chronic
kidney
disease.
Recent
research
has
delved
into
the
intricate
mechanisms
by
which
stem
exert
their
influence
on
diseases.
Understanding
how
these
integrate
with
existing
architecture
response
injury
could
pave
way
for
innovative
treatment
strategies
aimed
at
promoting
repair
regeneration.
Overall,
role
of
diseases
is
multifaceted,
ability
tissue
regeneration,
immune
modulation,
maintenance
homeostasis.
Here,
we
review
studies
that
available
today
about
involvement
both
therapies
causes
diseases,
as
well
natural
healing
mechanisms,
taking
account
main
disorders,
such
IgA
nephropathy,
lupus
nephritis,
diabetic
C3
glomerulopathy,
focal
segmental
glomerulosclerosis,
idiopathic
membranous
anti-glomerular
basement
membrane
glomerulonephritis,
ANCA-associated
crescentic
glomerulonephritis.
Moreover,
based
comprehensive
data
framework
specific
progenitors,
hypothesize
a
possible
adult
progenitors
exacerbating
or
recovering
illness.
Language: Английский
Gucy1α1 specifically marks kidney, heart, lung and liver fibroblasts
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 15, 2024
Abstract
Fibrosis
is
a
common
outcome
of
numerous
pathologies,
including
chronic
kidney
disease
(CKD),
progressive
renal
function
deterioration.
Current
approaches
to
target
activated
fibroblasts,
key
effector
contributors
fibrotic
tissue
remodeling,
lack
specificity.
Here,
we
report
Gucy1α1
as
specific
fibroblast
marker.
levels
significantly
increased
over
the
course
two
clinically
relevant
murine
CKD
models
and
directly
correlated
with
established
fibrosis
markers.
Immunofluorescent
(IF)
imaging
showed
that
comprehensively
labelled
cortical
medullary
quiescent
fibroblasts
in
control
throughout
injury
progression,
respectively.
Unlike
traditionally
used
markers
platelet
derived
growth
factor
receptor
beta
(Pdgfrβ)
vimentin
(Vim),
did
not
overlap
off-target
populations
such
podocytes.
Notably,
both
male
female
mice.
Furthermore,
observed
elevated
GUCY1α1
expression
human
lung.
Studies
cardiac
liver
revealed
elevation
Pdgfrβ-,
Vim-
alpha
smooth
muscle
actin
(αSma)-expressing
paralleling
progression
resolution.
Overall,
demonstrate
an
exclusive
marker
sexes.
Due
its
multiorgan
translational
potential,
might
provide
novel
promising
strategy
specifically
mechanistically
examine
fibroblasts.
Language: Английский
Gucy1α1 specifically marks kidney, heart, lung and liver fibroblasts
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 17, 2024
Abstract
Fibrosis
is
a
common
outcome
of
numerous
pathologies,
including
chronic
kidney
disease
(CKD),
progressive
renal
function
deterioration.
Current
approaches
to
target
activated
fibroblasts,
key
effector
contributors
fibrotic
tissue
remodeling,
lack
specificity.
Here,
we
report
Gucy1α1
as
specific
fibroblast
marker.
levels
significantly
increased
over
the
course
two
clinically
relevant
murine
CKD
models
and
directly
correlated
with
established
fibrosis
markers.
Immunofluorescent
(IF)
imaging
showed
that
comprehensively
labelled
cortical
medullary
quiescent
fibroblasts
in
control
throughout
injury
progression,
respectively.
Unlike
traditionally
used
markers
platelet
derived
growth
factor
receptor
beta
(Pdgfrβ)
vimentin
(Vim),
did
not
overlap
off-target
populations
such
podocytes.
Notably,
both
male
female
mice.
Furthermore,
observed
elevated
GUCY1α1
expression
human
lung.
Studies
cardiac
liver
revealed
elevation
Pdgfrβ-,
Vim-
alpha
smooth
muscle
actin
(αSma)-expressing
paralleling
progression
resolution.
Overall,
demonstrate
an
exclusive
marker
sexes.
Due
its
multiorgan
translational
potential,
might
provide
novel
promising
strategy
specifically
mechanistically
examine
fibroblasts.
Language: Английский
Single-cell RNA sequencing data locate ALDH1A2-mediated retinoic acid synthetic pathway to glomerular parietal epithelial cells
Experimental Biology and Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
249
Published: Sept. 18, 2024
Aldehyde
dehydrogenase
1,
family
member
A2,
is
a
retinoic
acid-synthesizing
enzyme
encoded
by
Aldh1a2
in
mice
and
ALDH1A2
humans.
This
indispensable
for
kidney
development,
but
its
role
physiology
pathophysiology
remains
to
be
fully
defined.
In
this
review,
we
mined
single-cell
single-nucleus
RNA
sequencing
databases
of
mouse
human
kidneys
found
that
glomerular
parietal
epithelial
cells
(PECs)
express
full
set
genes
encoding
proteins
needed
cellular
vitamin
A
uptake,
intracellular
transport,
metabolism
into
acid.
particular,
Aldh1a2/ALDH1A2
mRNAs
are
selectively
enriched
PECs.
expression
PECs
greatly
increased
model
anti-glomerular
basement
membrane
glomerulonephritis
moderately
induced
ischemia-reperfusion
acute
injury.
substantially
repressed
chronic
disease
combining
diabetes,
hypertension,
partial
nephrectomy
models
focal
segmental
glomerulosclerosis
diabetic
nephropathy.
Single-nucleus
data
show
mRNA
diminished
patients
with
associated
hypertension
polycystic
disease.
addition
mining,
also
performed
Spearman’s
rank
correlation
coefficient
analyses
identified
gene
transcripts
correlated
PEC
subtypes,
healthy
subjects
AKI
or
CKD.
Furthermore,
conducted
Gene
Ontology
pathway
the
biological
pathways
among
these
-correlated
genes.
Our
mining
led
us
hypothesize
-
mediated
acid
synthesis
plays
yet-undefined
dysregulation
mediates
Conditional,
PEC-selective
knockout,
silencing
transgenic
will
useful
tools
test
hypothesis.
Clinical
studies
on
genetics,
epigenetics,
functions
other
biosynthesis
signaling
warranted.
Language: Английский
Gucy1α1 specifically marks kidney, heart, lung and liver fibroblasts
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: Nov. 26, 2024
Fibrosis
is
a
common
outcome
of
numerous
pathologies,
including
chronic
kidney
disease
(CKD),
progressive
renal
function
deterioration.
Current
approaches
to
target
activated
fibroblasts,
key
effector
contributors
fibrotic
tissue
remodeling,
lack
specificity.
Here,
we
report
Gucy1α1
as
specific
fibroblast
marker.
levels
significantly
increased
over
the
course
two
clinically
relevant
murine
CKD
models
and
directly
correlated
with
established
fibrosis
markers.
Immunofluorescent
(IF)
imaging
showed
that
comprehensively
labelled
cortical
medullary
quiescent
fibroblasts
in
control
throughout
injury
progression,
respectively.
Unlike
traditionally
used
markers
platelet
derived
growth
factor
receptor
beta
(Pdgfrβ)
vimentin
(Vim),
did
not
overlap
off-target
populations
such
podocytes.
Notably,
both
male
female
mice.
Furthermore,
observed
elevated
GUCY1α1
expression
human
lung.
Studies
cardiac
liver
revealed
elevation
Pdgfrβ-,
Vim-
alpha
smooth
muscle
actin
(αSma)-expressing
paralleling
progression
resolution.
Overall,
demonstrate
an
exclusive
marker
sexes.
Due
its
multiorgan
translational
potential,
might
provide
novel
promising
strategy
specifically
mechanistically
examine
fibroblasts.
Language: Английский
PDGF-D Is Dispensable for the Development and Progression of Murine Alport Syndrome
Emilia Anouk Margo Firat,
No information about this author
Eva Miriam Buhl,
No information about this author
Nassim Bouteldja
No information about this author
et al.
American Journal Of Pathology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
194(5), P. 641 - 655
Published: Feb. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Identification of Immune-Related Genes as Biomarkers for Uremia
Dongning Lyu,
No information about this author
Guangyu He,
No information about this author
Kan Zhou
No information about this author
et al.
International Journal of General Medicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
Volume 16, P. 5633 - 5649
Published: Nov. 1, 2023
Uremia,
which
is
characterized
by
immunodeficiency,
associated
with
the
deterioration
of
kidney
function.
Immune-related
genes
(IRGs)
are
crucial
for
uremia
progression.The
co-expression
network
was
constructed
to
identify
key
modular
uremia.
IRGs
were
intersected
differentially
expressed
(DEGs)
between
and
control
groups
obtain
(DEIRGs).
DEIRGs
subjected
functional
enrichment
analysis.
The
protein-protein
interaction
(PPI)
constructed.
candidate
identified
using
cytoHubba
tool.
biomarkers
various
machine
learning
algorithms.
diagnostic
value
evaluated
receiver
operating
characteristic
(ROC)
immune
infiltration
analysis
implemented.
biological
pathways
gene
set
ingenuity
pathway
mRNA
expression
validated
blood
samples
patients
healthy
subjects
quantitative
real-time
polymerase
chain
reaction
(qRT-PCR).In
total,
four
(PDCD1,
NGF,
PDGFRB,
ZAP70)
methods.
ROC
demonstrated
that
area
under
curve
values
individual
>
0.9,
indicating
good
power.
nomogram
model
exhibited
predictive
proportions
six
cells
significantly
varied
groups.
ZAP70
positively
correlated
resting
natural
killer
(NK)
cells,
naïve
B
regulatory
T
cells.
Functional
revealed
mainly
translational
function
neuroactive
ligand-receptor
interaction.
regulated
NK
cell
signaling.
PDCD1
NGF
levels
determined
qRT-PCR
consistent
those
bioinformatics
analysis.PDCD1,
as
uremia,
providing
a
theoretical
foundation
diagnosis.
Language: Английский