Aging,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 18, 2023
Sepsis
is
defined
as
a
life-threatening
organ
dysfunction
caused
by
dysregulated
host
response
to
infection.
It
characterized
high
morbidity
and
mortality
one
of
the
major
diseases
that
seriously
hang
over
global
human
health.
Autophagy
crucial
regulator
in
complicated
pathophysiological
processes
sepsis.
The
activation
autophagy
known
be
great
significance
for
protecting
sepsis
induced
dysfunction.
Recent
research
has
demonstrated
N6-methyladenosine
(m6A)
methylation
well-known
post-transcriptional
RNA
modification
controls
epigenetic
gene
expression
well
number
biological
In
addition,
m6A
affects
stability,
export,
splicing
translation
transcripts
involved
autophagic
process.
Although
it
been
suggested
regulates
metabolic
more
frequently
seen
progression
pathogenesis,
underlying
molecular
mechanisms
m6A-modified
have
not
thoroughly
elucidated.
present
article
fills
this
gap
providing
an
review
its
potential
role
development
novel
therapeutics.
Bioengineered,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13(3), P. 7622 - 7634
Published: March 1, 2022
Acute
respiratory
distress
syndrome
(ARDS)
can
cause
loss
of
alveolar-capillary
membrane
integrity
and
life-threatening
immune
responses.
The
underlying
molecular
mechanisms
ARDS
remain
unclear.
N6-methyladenosine
(m6A)-RNA
modification
plays
an
important
part
in
many
biological
processes.
However,
it
is
not
clear
whether
alters
RNA
methylation
lung
tissue.
We
tried
to
investigate
the
changes
m6A-RNA
tissues
lipopolysaccharide
(LPS)-induced
mice.
Lung
tissue
samples
were
collected
detect
expression
m6A
factors
through
hematoxylin
eosin
(HE)
staining,
quantitative
reverse
transcriptase-polymerase
chain
reaction
(qRT-PCR),
immunohistochemical
analysis
western
blot.
overall
levels
mouse
detected
by
UPLC-UV-MS.
HE
staining
showed
that
degree
inflammatory
response
was
more
severe
LPS-3
h
group.
mRNA
YTHDF1,
YTHDC1
IGFBP3
remarkably
up-regulated
at,
respectively,
6,
6
12
after
LPS
treatment.
METTL16,
FTO,
METTL3,
KIAA1429,
RBM15,
ALKBH5,
YTHDF2,
YTHDF3,
YTHDC2
IGFBP2
significantly
down-regulated
at
24
protein
METTL16
FTO
increased,
YTHDC1,
YTHDF1
YTHDF3
a
down-regulation
trend
induction.
Overall
increased
In
mice,
LPS-induced
may
be
involved
regulation
play
roles
occurrence
development
It
suggested
promising
therapeutic
target
for
ARDS.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: May 25, 2022
N6-methyladenosine
(m6A)
RNA
modification
is
a
fundamental
determinant
of
mRNA
metabolism
in
eukaryotic
cells
and
involved
numerous
physiological
pathological
processes.
However,
the
specific
role
m6A
sepsis-induced
acute
respiratory
distress
syndrome(ARDS)
remains
unknown.
Here,
we
show
that
levels
were
significantly
decreased
septic
lungs
METTL3
was
main
regulator
absence
modification.
Pulmonary
endothelial
barrier
damage
critical
process
pathogenesis
lung
injury
during
sepsis.
regulated
dysfunction
inflammatory
responses
ARDS
vivo
vitro.
Furthermore,
identified
tripartite
motif-containing
(Trim)59
as
key
effector
Trim59
deficiency
exacerbated
injury.
Mechanistically,
inhibited
through
Trim59-associated
NF-κB
inactivation.
Our
findings
revealed
novel
insights
into
epitranscriptional
mechanisms
via
modifications,
which
has
important
application
value
diagnosis,
prognosis,
molecular-targeted
therapy
sepsis-associated
International Journal of Surgery,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 28, 2024
Introduction:
Septic
cardiomyopathy
is
a
sepsis-mediated
cardiovascular
complication
with
severe
microcirculatory
malperfusion.
Emerging
evidence
has
highlighted
the
protective
effects
of
pulsatile
flow
in
case
disturbance,
yet
underlying
mechanisms
are
still
elusive.
The
objective
this
study
was
to
investigate
N6-methyladenosine
(m
6
A)
modification
alleviation
septic
associated
extracorporeal
membrane
oxygenation
(ECMO)-generated
flow.
Methods:
Rat
model
established
and
supported
under
ECMO
either
or
non-pulsatile
Peripheral
perfusion
index
(PPI)
cardiac
function
parameters
were
measured
using
ultrasonography.
Dot
blot
assay
applied
examine
m
A
level,
while
qRT-PCR,
Western
blot,
immunofluorescence,
immunohistochemistry
used
measure
expressions
related
genes.
RNA
immunoprecipitation
performed
validate
interaction
between
molecules.
Results:
ECMO-generated
significantly
elevates
PPI,
improves
myocardial
function,
protects
endothelium,
prolongs
survival
rat
models
cardiomyopathy.
mediates
METTL14-mediated
zonula
occludens-
(ZO-)
1
mRNA
which
stabilizes
ZO-1
depending
on
presence
YTHDF2.
suppresses
PI3K-Akt
signaling
pathway,
downstream
molecule
Foxo1,
negative
transcription
factor
METTL14,
binds
METTL14
promoter
inhibits
METTL14-induced
modification.
Conclusion:
increases
attenuates
progression
cardiomyopathy,
suggesting
that
pulsatility
might
be
new
therapeutic
strategy
by
alleviating
disturbance.
Bioengineered,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13(5), P. 11541 - 11550
Published: May 2, 2022
N6-methyladenosine
(m6A)
modification
acts
as
the
most
prevalent
internal
in
eukaryotic
mRNA.
Emerging
evidence
shows
critical
biological
roles
of
m6A
key
enzymes
human
cancers.
However,
binding
protein
IGF2BP2
gastric
cancer
(GC)
progression
are
still
unclear.
In
this
study,
we
confirmed
that
was
highly
expressed
GC
cell
lines
and
tumor
tissues.
Knocking
down
suppressed
proliferation
migration,
repressed
xenograft
growth
vivo,
while
overexpression
promoted
migration.
Mechanistically,
identified
regulated
proliferation/migration
through
recognizing
sites
SIRT1
general,
our
findings
demonstrated
a
novel
regulatory
mechanism
IGF2BP2/SIRT1
axis
modulated
an
m6A-dependent
manner,
suggesting
may
be
therapeutic
target
for
GC.
Shock,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
59(5), P. 791 - 802
Published: March 6, 2023
ABSTRACT
Sepsis-induced
cardiomyopathy
(SIC)
is
one
of
the
most
common
complications
infection-induced
sepsis.
An
imbalance
in
inflammatory
mediators
main
factor
leading
to
SIC
.
N
6
-methyladenosine
(m
A)
closely
related
occurrence
and
development
reader
YTH
domain
containing
1
(YTHDC1)
an
m
A
recognition
protein.
However,
role
YTHDC1
remains
unclear.
Herein,
we
demonstrated
that
YTHDC1-shRNA
inhibits
inflammation,
reduces
mediators,
improves
cardiac
function
a
LPS-induced
mouse
model.
Based
on
Gene
Expression
Omnibus
database
analysis,
serine
protease
inhibitor
A3N
differential
gene
SIC.
Furthermore,
RNA
immunoprecipitation
indicated
(SERPINA3N)
mRNA
can
bind
YTHDC1,
which
regulates
expression
SERPINA3N.
Serine
A3N–siRNA
reduced
inflammation
myocytes.
In
conclusion,
SERPINA3N
mediate
levels
Such
findings
add
relationship
between
SIC,
providing
new
research
avenue
for
therapeutic
mechanism
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: Feb. 18, 2025
Sepsis,
a
life-threatening
condition
arising
from
an
uncontrolled
immune
response
to
infection,
can
lead
organ
dysfunction,
with
severe
inflammation
potentially
causing
multiple
failures.
Sepsis-induced
cardiac
dysfunction
(SIMD)
is
common
and
complication
of
sepsis,
significantly
increasing
patient
mortality.
Understanding
the
pathogenesis
SIMD
crucial
for
improving
treatment,
microRNAs
(miRNAs)
have
emerged
as
important
regulators
in
this
process.
A
comprehensive
literature
search
was
conducted
PubMed,
Science
Direct,
Embase
databases
up
September
2024.
The
terms
included
["miRNA"
or
"microRNA"]
["Cardiac"
"Heart"]
["Sepsis"
"Septic"],
language
limited
English.
After
initial
filtering
by
database
engine,
Excel
software
used
further
screen
references.
Duplicate
articles,
those
without
abstracts
full
texts,
review/meta-analyses
non-English
articles
were
excluded.
Finally,
106
relevant
research
data
extraction
analysis.
complex
involves
mitochondrial
oxidative
stress,
cardiomyocyte
apoptosis
pyroptosis,
dysregulation
myocardial
calcium
homeostasis,
inhibitory
factors,
autonomic
nervous
regulation
disorders,
hemodynamic
changes,
structural
alterations.
miRNAs
play
diverse
roles
SIMD.
They
are
involved
regulating
above-mentioned
pathological
processes.
Although
significant
progress
has
been
made
understanding
role
SIMD,
there
still
challenges.
Some
studies
on
limitations
such
small
sample
sizes
failure
account
confounding
factors.
Research
also
faces
issues
like
inconsistent
measurement
techniques
unclear
miRNA-target
gene
relationships.
Moreover,
translation
miRNA-based
into
clinical
applications
hindered
problems
related
miRNA
stability,
delivery
mechanisms,
off-target
effects,
long-term
safety.
In
conclusion,
potential
diagnostic
biomarkers.
Further
needed
overcome
existing
challenges
fully
exploit
diagnosis
treatment
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: Feb. 13, 2023
Abstract
RNA
N6-methladenosine
(m6A)
regulators
are
required
for
a
variety
of
biological
processes,
including
immune
responses,
and
increasing
evidence
indicates
that
their
dysregulation
is
closely
associated
with
many
diseases.
However,
the
potential
roles
m6A
in
sepsis
remain
unknown.
We
comprehensively
analyzed
transcriptional
variations
interactions
26
based
on
Gene
Expression
Omnibus
(GEO)
database.
A
random
forest
(RF)
model
nomogram
were
established
to
predict
occurrence
risk
patients.
Then,
two
different
subtypes
defined
by
consensus
clustering
analysis,
we
explored
correlation
between
cells.
found
17
significantly
differentially
expressed
patients
without
sepsis,
strong
correlations
among
these
revealed.
Compared
support
vector
machine
(SVM)
model,
RF
had
better
predictive
ability,
therefore
was
used
construct
reliable
containing
10
candidate
In
addition,
algorithm
identify
m6A,
which
helped
us
distinguish
levels
cell
infiltration
inflammation
sepsis.
Comprehensive
analysis
revealed
occurrence,
This
study
may
contribute
development
follow-up
treatment
strategies