Foods,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(19), P. 3608 - 3608
Published: Sept. 28, 2023
SWATHtoMRM
technology
was
used
in
this
experiment
to
further
identify
and
trace
the
sources
of
Dendrobium
devonianum
officinale
produced
same
area
using
TOF
MS-MRM.
After
conversion
R
package
SWATHtoMRM,
191
MRM
pairs
positive
ions
96
negative
were
obtained.
can
be
separated
very
well
PCA
PLS-DA
analysis
ion
pairs;
shows
that
there
are
obvious
differences
chemical
composition
between
officinale,
which
clearly
proves
pseudotargeted
metabolomics
method
based
on
for
traceability
identification
research.
A
total
146
characteristic
compounds
obtained,
with
20
devonianum.
The
enrichment
pathways
mainly
concentrated
lipids
atherosclerosis,
chagas
disease,
fluid
shear
stress
proteoglycans
cancer,
IL-17
signaling
pathway,
sphingolipid
diabetic
cardiomyopathy,
arginine
proline
metabolism,
etc.,
among
lipid
atherosclerosis
more
enriched,
11
affected
expression
levels
IL-1,
TNFα,
CD36,
IL-1β,
etc.
These
as
a
reference
research
variety
improvement
active
substance
accumulation
officinale.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
71(41), P. 14870 - 14889
Published: Oct. 6, 2023
Dendrobium
officinale,
a
plant
in
the
Orchidaceae
family,
has
been
used
traditional
Chinese
medicine
for
thousands
of
years.
Sweet
and
slightly
cold
nature,
it
can
invigorate
stomach,
promote
fluid
production,
nourish
Yin,
dissipate
heat.
Over
past
decade,
more
than
60
compounds
have
derived
from
D.
including
flavonoids,
bibenzyl,
phenanthrene.
Various
studies
explored
underlying
pharmacological
mechanisms
these
compounds,
which
shown
antitumor,
hypoglycemic,
hypertensive,
gastrointestinal-regulatory,
visceral
organ
protection,
antiaging,
neurorestorative
effects.
This
paper
presents
systematic
review
structural
classification,
biological
activity,
different
chemical
components
obtained
officinale
over
decade.
aims
to
provide
reference
future
study
establish
foundation
clinical
applications.
Furthermore,
this
identifies
potential
shortcomings
current
research
as
well
directions
methodologies
research.
Natural Product Reports,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
41(4), P. 525 - 564
Published: Oct. 24, 2023
Polyamine-containing
natural
products
have
been
isolated
from
a
wide
range
of
terrestrial
and
marine
organisms.
Most
them
exhibit
remarkable
diverse
activities
with
potential
applications
in
human
health
agriculture.
Metabolites,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(3), P. 389 - 389
Published: March 6, 2023
Dendrobium
officinale
Kimura
et
Migo
is
a
famous
plant
with
high
medicinal
value
which
has
been
recorded
in
the
Chinese
Pharmacopoeia
(2020
Edition).
The
properties
of
D.
are
based
on
its
chemical
composition.
However,
there
no
reports
how
different
cultivation
methods
affect
In
order
to
reveal
this
issue,
samples
were
collected
study
through
tree
epiphytic
cultivation,
stone
and
greenhouse
cultivation.
Polysaccharides
determined
by
phenol
sulfuric
acid
method
secondary
metabolites
detected
UPLC-MS
technique.
addition,
regards
metabolomics,
we
used
multivariate
analyses
including
principal
component
analysis
(PCA)
orthogonal
partial
least
squares
(OPLS-DA)
screen
for
differential
met
conditions
variable
importance
projection
values
>1,
fold
change
>4,
p
<
0.05.
taken
further
metabolic
pathway
enrichment
analysis,
was
Kyoto
Encyclopedia
Genes
Genomes
(KEGG)
database,
validated
antioxidant
activity.
Comparing
three
groups
according
standards
ChP
edition),
results
showed
that
polysaccharide
content
from
stony
significantly
higher
than
live
Metabolomic
revealed
185
among
3
methods,
99
being
highest
strategies
mainly
effected
four
carbohydrate
pathways,
five
metabolite
synthesis
six
amino
one
nucleotide
metabolism
pathway,
cofactor
vitamin
translation
genetic
information
processing.
Furthermore,
had
best
activity
implicated
production.
This
effects
composition
also
provided
reference
establishing
quality
control
aid
development
utilization.
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Aug. 21, 2024
Background
Podocyte
injury
is
a
common
pathologic
mechanism
in
diabetic
kidney
disease
(DKD)
and
obesity-related
glomerulopathy
(ORG).
Our
previous
study
confirmed
that
Inonotus
obliquus
(IO)
improved
podocyte
on
DKD
rats.
The
current
explored
the
pharmacological
effects,
related
mechanisms
possible
active
components
of
IO
ORG
mice.
Methods
Firstly,
by
combining
ultra-high
performance
liquid
chromatography
tandem
mass
spectrometry
analysis
(UPLC-Q-TOF-MS)
with
network
pharmacology
to
construct
human
protein-protein
interaction
enrich
pathway,
which
led
discover
crucial
against
ORG.
Then,
mice
were
established
high-fat
diet
biochemical
assays,
histopathology,
Western
blot
used
explore
effects
obesity
injury.
Finally,
pharmacology-based
findings
immunohistochemistry.
compositions
absorbed
plasma
analyzed
UPLC-Q-TOF-MS
molecular
docking
was
predict
compounds.
Results
result
suggested
alleviated
inflammatory
response
modulating
TNF
signal.
20-week
vivo
experiment
glomerular
hypertrophy,
under
electron
microscopy,
renal
nephrin,
synaptopodin,
TNF-α
IL-6
expressions
blotting
immunohistochemical
staining.
Other
indicators
such
as
body
weight,
serum
total
cholesterol,
liver
triglyceride
also
intervention.
showed
triterpenoids,
including
inoterpene
F
trametenolic
acid,
might
be
pharmacodynamic
basis.
Conclusion
research
based
analysis,
amelioration
via
its
modulation
Triterpenoids
predicated
acting
components.
BMC Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Dec. 30, 2024
PLATZ
(plant
A/T-rich
protein
and
zinc-binding
protein)
transcription
factors
are
essential
for
plant
growth,
development,
responses
to
abiotic
stress.
The
regulatory
role
of
genes
in
the
environmental
adaptation
D.
huoshanense
is
inadequately
comprehended.
genome-wide
identification
elucidates
functions
processes
gene
family.
Our
investigation
encompassed
examination
structures
chromosome
distribution,
construction
phylogenetic
tree
with
its
relatives,
analysis
cis-acting
elements
expression
profiles
potentially
implicated
growth
stress
responses.
Eleven
DhPLATZs
were
classified
into
three
clades
(I,
II,
III)
according
their
evolutionary
homology.
distribution
these
over
six
chromosomes
indicated
that
both
whole
genome
duplication
(WGD)
segmental
events
have
contributed
expansion
this
Ka/Ks
revealed
a
pattern
purifying
selection
after
occurrences,
suggesting
little
alterations
functional
divergence.
collinearity
microsynteny
results
DhPLATZ
shared
same
conserved
domains
as
paralogs
from
chrysotoxum.
Expression
profiling
quantitative
demonstrated
had
unique
patterns
response
phytohormones
cold
Subcellular
localization
expressed
nucleus,
factors.
These
findings
enhance
our
understanding
genes'
involvement
species
underscore
significance
important
areas
further
research.