Frequency, sociodemographic, and neuropsychological features of patients with subjective cognitive decline diagnosed using different neuropsychological criteria DOI Creative Commons
Pedro Câmara Pestana, Sandra Cardoso, Manuela Guerreiro

et al.

Alzheimer s Research & Therapy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(1)

Published: Dec. 5, 2024

Subjective Cognitive Decline (SCD) is recognized as a risk stage for future cognitive impairment and dementia. The criteria SCD include normal performance on neuropsychological testing; however, there lack of consensus regarding standard score cut-offs tests to define differentiate between Mild Impairment (MCI). This study aimed assess the frequency diagnosis using various definitions normality characterize sociodemographic features patients diagnosed under these criteria. Complaints Cohort (CCC) participants were following Initiative (SCD-I) Normal was defined by absence (MCI) according five sets MCI neuropsychologically based Jak Bondi. Descriptive statistics used analyze sociodemographic, clinical, data. A bootstrap methodology employed estimate mean 95% confidence intervals (CI) specific parameters interest, namely SMC scale (subjective memory complaints scale), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Blessed Dementia Rating Scale – first part (BDRS part), Geriatric Depression (GDS). Among 1268 subjects included, prevalence exhibited substantial variation across SCD-I different (ranging from 16.4 81.3%). When most conservative (2 within domain > 1.5 SD below age-adjusted means), resulting Conservative group had poorer global function (MMSE: 27.15, CI 27.00-27.31), whereas when liberal (only one test 1 means) Liberal superior in daily-life functioning part: 0.30, 0.23–0.38). However, subjective neuropsychiatric symptoms did not significantly differ among diagnostic groups. utilization distinct impacts characterizes patient populations. Consequently, it essential specify criterion diagnosing understand risks benefits impairment.

Language: Английский

Factors associated with subjective cognitive decline in community-dwelling elderly individuals based on living area and living arrangement: A cross-sectional study DOI Creative Commons
Eun Sook Lee, Yeong‐Mi Seo

Geriatric Nursing, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 62, P. 155 - 164

Published: Feb. 8, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Longitudinal associations between pain and cognitive decline in middle-aged and older Chinese adults: the mediating role of depressive symptoms DOI Creative Commons
Xian Wu Cheng, Kun Zhang, Jiayang Liu

et al.

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: March 31, 2025

Objective The primary aim of this scholarly investigation was to elucidate the correlation between Number Pain Sites and cognitive decline within older adult population. Additionally, study sought examine potential mediating influence depressive symptoms in moderating association pain deterioration. Methods We analyzed 8,835 participants aged 45 above, with data collected from 2011 2018. Participants were categorized into two groups—stable rapidly declining function—using KML3D clustering method. Binary logistic regression analysis conducted status, symptoms, trajectories, mediation used assess role depression. Results Multi-site significantly associated risk rapid (adjusted OR = 1.30, 95% CI: 1.14–1.48), also a significant predictor 1.49, 1.32–1.68). Mediation revealed that depression mediated effect on decline, accounting for 25.71% total effect. Conclusion Our establishes longitudinal link part by symptoms. This finding underscores need interventions address potentially decelerate adults.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Subjective Cognitive Decline Among Middle‐Aged and Older Adults in Hong Kong: A Cross‐Sectional Study DOI Creative Commons
Jed Montayre, Ka Man Carman Leung, Kay Kuo

et al.

Health & Social Care in the Community, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 2025(1)

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Background: Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) is a self‐reported perception of deterioration in individuals who are cognitively normal. Cognitive functions keep steady during adulthood up until around age 40; thereafter, more likely to experience decline. SCD viewed as possible early sign Alzheimer’s disease and other forms dementia. Early detection intervention addressing could delay the onset mild impairment Several tools have been developed evaluated for phenomenon different countries; however, limited research findings can be found Hong Kong. Objective: To investigate prevalence among middle‐aged older adults Kong identify related factors contributing its occurrence. Methods: A cross‐sectional survey was undertaken from December 2023 January 2024 200 living aged 50 years or older. The respondents filled out questionnaire that collected demographic information, including gender, age, education level health status. They also completed Decline Questionnaire‐21. Descriptive analysis, logistic analysis factor were conducted this study. Results: total samples collected, which 122 classified having SCD, leading rate 61% exceeds neighbouring countries. correlated with self‐rated score. Cronbach’s alpha 0.905. demonstrated significant differences response patterns between two scoring groups all questions. results confirmed reliability four‐factor structure, reinforcing strength scale. Conclusion: study analysed well explored relationship various SCD. initial insights gained will inform future development comprehensive effective solutions address

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Psychosocial factors associated with the subjective well-being of older adults DOI
Candy Salluca Vasquez,

Emma Karin Salluca Vasquez,

Erika Salluca Vásquez

et al.

Deleted Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 3

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Introduction. Subjective well-being is evaluated by the individual and refers to how you feel about your life. It depends on many psychosocial factors such as age, gender, education, degree of social integration, income, support networks, among others. The importance its study lies in increase aging need provide quality life this age group. Objective. To determine association between subjective elderly. Methods. Observational, descriptive, prospective longitudinal with 296 elderly people from Usicayos de Ayaviri Health Center Peru. Patients physical/mental conditions that prevented them answering applied instruments were excluded. Results. mean patients was 71 years, 57.4% women, 38.4% married or lived their partner. 25.7% reported low 32.8% depressed. presence depression, a level education economic dependence family members are significantly associated older adults. Conclusions. One four adults perceives they have profile characterized

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Drug-induced dementia: a pharmacovigilance analysis of the FAERS database DOI
Yu Wang,

Jiahe Kong,

Yi Yang

et al.

Expert Opinion on Drug Safety, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 8

Published: Dec. 14, 2024

Dementia is a global public health challenge. Certain medications, such as anticholinergics and benzodiazepines, have been linked to an increased dementia risk. However, most studies focused on limited range of drugs, lacking comprehensive overview. This article addressed this gap by analyzing drugs associated with using data from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Subjective well-being of older adults and its relationship with depression, educational level and economic dependence DOI
Candy Salluca Vasquez,

Emma Karin Salluca Vasquez,

Erika Salluca Vásquez

et al.

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 3

Published: Sept. 23, 2024

Introduction. Subjective well-being is self-assessed and refers to how you feel about your life often used as a measure of happiness can be defined the evaluation that people make their lives. Multiple factors have been described affect perception well- being importance in identifying these lies increase aging need provide quality this age group. Objective. To identify if there an association between depression, educational level economic dependence with subjective elderly. Methods. Observational, descriptive, prospective longitudinal study 296 elderly from Usicayos de Ayaviri Health Center Peru. Patients physical/mental conditions it difficult apply psychological instruments were excluded. Results. The mean patients was 71 years, 57.4% women, 38.4% married or lived partner. 25.7% report low 32.8% are depressed. presence education on family members significantly associated older adults. Conclusions. Low predominates among adults high members.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Analysis of factors affecting subjective cognitive decline in elderly hypertensive patients and the construction of a risk prediction model DOI
Xing Jiang,

Mingshu Huo,

Qian Yu

et al.

Geriatric Nursing, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 61, P. 302 - 310

Published: Nov. 20, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Frequency, sociodemographic, and neuropsychological features of patients with subjective cognitive decline diagnosed using different neuropsychological criteria DOI Creative Commons
Pedro Câmara Pestana, Sandra Cardoso, Manuela Guerreiro

et al.

Alzheimer s Research & Therapy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(1)

Published: Dec. 5, 2024

Subjective Cognitive Decline (SCD) is recognized as a risk stage for future cognitive impairment and dementia. The criteria SCD include normal performance on neuropsychological testing; however, there lack of consensus regarding standard score cut-offs tests to define differentiate between Mild Impairment (MCI). This study aimed assess the frequency diagnosis using various definitions normality characterize sociodemographic features patients diagnosed under these criteria. Complaints Cohort (CCC) participants were following Initiative (SCD-I) Normal was defined by absence (MCI) according five sets MCI neuropsychologically based Jak Bondi. Descriptive statistics used analyze sociodemographic, clinical, data. A bootstrap methodology employed estimate mean 95% confidence intervals (CI) specific parameters interest, namely SMC scale (subjective memory complaints scale), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Blessed Dementia Rating Scale – first part (BDRS part), Geriatric Depression (GDS). Among 1268 subjects included, prevalence exhibited substantial variation across SCD-I different (ranging from 16.4 81.3%). When most conservative (2 within domain > 1.5 SD below age-adjusted means), resulting Conservative group had poorer global function (MMSE: 27.15, CI 27.00-27.31), whereas when liberal (only one test 1 means) Liberal superior in daily-life functioning part: 0.30, 0.23–0.38). However, subjective neuropsychiatric symptoms did not significantly differ among diagnostic groups. utilization distinct impacts characterizes patient populations. Consequently, it essential specify criterion diagnosing understand risks benefits impairment.

Language: Английский

Citations

0