Antioxidants,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(11), P. 2012 - 2012
Published: Nov. 17, 2023
Cancer
metabolic
reprogramming
is
a
complex
process
that
provides
malignant
cells
with
selective
advantages
to
grow
and
propagate
in
the
hostile
environment
created
by
immune
surveillance
of
human
organism.
This
underpins
cancer
proliferation,
invasion,
antioxidant
defense,
resistance
anticancer
immunity
therapeutics.
Perhaps
not
surprisingly,
rewiring
considered
be
one
"Hallmarks
cancer".
Notably,
this
often
comprises
various
complementary
overlapping
pathways.
Today,
it
well
known
highly
inhibition
only
pathways
tumor
cell
leads
limited
response
and,
subsequently,
emergence
resistance.
Therefore,
increase
overall
effectiveness
antitumor
drugs,
advisable
use
multitarget
agents
can
simultaneously
suppress
several
key
processes
cell.
review
focused
on
group
plant-derived
natural
compounds
target
different
cancer-associated
metabolism,
including
aerobic
glycolysis,
respiration,
glutaminolysis,
one-carbon
de
novo
lipogenesis,
β-oxidation
fatty
acids.
We
discuss
those
display
inhibitory
activity
against
as
number
important
signaling
cancer.
Information
about
their
pharmacokinetics
animals
humans
also
presented.
Taken
together,
may
multiple
malignancies,
something
bears
great
potential
for
further
improvement
antineoplastic
therapy.
Antioxidants,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(2), P. 362 - 362
Published: Feb. 2, 2023
Chronic
diseases,
most
notably
diabetes,
cancer,
cardiovascular
neurodegenerative
thyroid
and
allergic
diseases
are
major
causes
of
death,
disability,
a
lower
quality
life
in
various
populations
[...]
Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(2), P. 177 - 177
Published: Jan. 26, 2024
Curcumin
is
a
natural
compound
that
has
been
widely
investigated
thanks
to
its
various
biological
properties,
including
antiproliferative.
This
molecule
acts
on
different
cancers
such
as
lung,
breast,
pancreatic,
colorectal,
etc.
However,
the
bioactive
actions
of
curcumin
have
limitations
when
physicochemical
properties
compromise
pharmacological
potential.
As
therapeutic
strategy
against
cancer,
associated
with
inorganic
nanoparticles.
These
nanocarriers
are
capable
delivering
and
offering
synergistically
enhance
anticancer
properties.
review
highlights
types
curcumin-based
nanoparticles
discusses
their
in
vivo
activity
models
cancer.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(2), P. 799 - 799
Published: Jan. 18, 2025
A
major
challenging
problem
facing
effective
ovarian
cancer
therapy
is
cisplatin
resistance.
Re-sensitization
of
cisplatin-resistant
cells
to
(CDDP)
has
become
a
critical
issue.
Curcumin
(CUR),
the
most
abundant
dietary
polyphenolic
curcuminoids
derived
from
turmeric
(Curcuma
longa),
achieved
previously
significant
anti-cancer
effects
against
human
adenocarcinoma
SKOV-3/CDDP
by
inhibition
gene
expression
antioxidant
enzymes
(SOD1,
SOD2,
GPX1,
CAT
and
HO1),
transcription
factor
NFE2L2
signaling
pathway
(PIK3CA/AKT1/MTOR).
However,
detailed
mechanisms
curcumin-mediated
re-sensitization
in
still
need
further
exploration.
Here,
suggested
curcumin
pre-treatment
therapeutic
strategy
been
evaluated
effectively
overcome
improve
our
understanding
behind
The
findings
present
study
suggest
that
significantly
exhibited
cytotoxic
inhibited
proliferation
cell
line
compared
simultaneous
addition
drugs.
Precisely,
apoptosis
induced
mediated
mitochondrial
apoptotic
(cleaved
caspases
9,
3
cleaved
PARP)
activation
as
well
thioredoxin
reductase
(TRXR1)
mTOR/STAT3
pathway.
This
current
could
deepen
anticancer
mechanism
CUR
pre-treatment,
which
not
only
facilitates
but
may
lead
development
targeted
therapeutics
eradicate
cells.
Antioxidants,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
11(11), P. 2132 - 2132
Published: Oct. 28, 2022
Depression
and
anxiety
are
severe
public
health
problems
have
attracted
more
attention
from
researchers
of
food
science
nutrition.
Dietary
natural
products
nutrients,
such
as
fish,
coffee,
tea,
n-3
PUFA,
lycopene,
dietary
fiber,
could
play
a
vital
role
in
the
prevention
management
these
diseases.
The
potential
mechanisms
action
mainly
include
inhibiting
inflammation,
ameliorating
oxidative
stress,
modulating
microbiota–gut–brain
axis,
suppressing
hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal
axis
hyperactivity,
regulating
levels
monoamine
neurotransmitters.
In
this
narrative
review,
we
summarize
most
recent
advancements
regarding
effects
nutrients
on
depression
anxiety,
their
underlying
discussed.
We
hope
that
paper
can
provide
better
understanding
anti-depressive
anxiolytic
products,
it
is
also
helpful
for
developing
functional
food,
supplements,
or
auxiliary
agents
Environmental Research,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
239, P. 117292 - 117292
Published: Oct. 6, 2023
Combination
therapy
has
been
considered
one
of
the
most
promising
approaches
for
improving
therapeutic
effects
anticancer
drugs.
This
is
first
study
that
uses
two
different
antioxidants
in
full-characterized
niosomal
formulation
and
thoroughly
evaluates
their
synergistic
on
breast
cancer
cells.
In
this
study,
in-silico
studies
hydrophilic
hydrophobic
drugs
(ascorbic
acid:
Asc
curcumin:
Cur)
interactions
release
were
investigated
validated
by
a
set
vitro
experiments
to
reveal
significant
improvement
using
co-delivery
approach
nanocarrier.
The
nanoparticles
containing
surfactants
(Span
60
Tween
60)
cholesterol
at
2:1
M
ratio
prepared
through
film
hydration
method.
A
systematic
evaluation
nanoniosomes
was
carried
out.
profile
demonstrated
phases
(initial
burst
followed
sustained
release)
pH-dependent
schedule
over
72
h.
optimized
preparation
displayed
superior
storage
stability
up
2
months
4
°C,
exhibiting
extremely
minor
changes
pharmaceutical
encapsulation
efficiency
size.
Free
dual
(Asc
+
dual-drug
loaded
niosomes
(Niosomal
Cur))
enhanced
apoptotic
activity
cytotoxicity
inhibited
cell
migration
which
confirmed
effect
co-encapsulated
Also,
up-regulation
p53
Bax
genes
observed
cells
treated
with
Cur
Niosomal
Cur),
while
anti-apoptotic
Bcl-2
gene
down-regulated.
These
results
correlation
increase
enzyme
SOD,
CAT,
caspase,
levels
malondialdehyde
(MDA)
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
upon
treatment
mentioned
Furthermore,
these
anti-cancer
higher
when
than
Cur.
Histopathological
examination
also
revealed
had
lower
mitosis
index,
invasion,
pleomorphism
findings
indicated
would
offer
delivery
system
an
effective
treatment.
Medicinal Research Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
43(6), P. 2025 - 2085
Published: May 4, 2023
Abstract
The
high
incidence
of
oral
cancer
combined
with
excessive
treatment
cost
underscores
the
need
for
novel
preventive
and
therapeutic
options.
value
natural
agents,
including
plant
secondary
metabolites
(phytochemicals),
in
preventing
carcinogenesis
representing
expansive
source
anticancer
drugs
have
been
established.
While
fragmentary
research
data
are
available
on
antioral
effects
phytochemicals,
a
comprehensive
critical
evaluation
potential
these
agents
prevention
intervention
human
malignancies
has
not
conducted
according
to
our
knowledge.
This
study
presents
complete
analysis
current
preclinical
clinical
results
using
phytochemicals.
Our
in‐depth
highlights
various
such
as
phenolics,
terpenoids,
alkaloids,
sulfur‐containing
compounds,
against
numerous
cells
and/or
vivo
models
by
antiproliferative,
proapoptotic,
cell
cycle‐regulatory,
antiinvasive,
antiangiogenic,
antimetastatic
effects.
Bioactive
phytochemicals
exert
their
antineoplastic
modulating
signaling
pathways,
specifically
involving
epidermal
growth
factor
receptor,
cytokine
receptors,
toll‐like
tumor
necrosis
receptor
consequently
alter
expression
downstream
genes
proteins.
Interestingly,
demonstrate
encouraging
trials,
reduction
lesion
size,
growth,
pain
score,
development
new
lesions.
most
displayed
minimal
toxicity,
concerns
bioavailability
may
limit
application.
Future
directions
include
more
mechanistic
studies,
administration
formulations,
investigation
phytocompounds
adjuvants
conventional
treatment,
randomized
trials.
Pharmacological Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
202, P. 107138 - 107138
Published: March 11, 2024
Cancer
incidence
and
mortality
rates
are
increasing
worldwide.
treatment
remains
a
real
challenge
for
African
countries,
especially
in
sub-Saharan
Africa
where
funding
resources
very
limited.
High
costs,
side
effects
drug
resistance
associated
with
cancer
have
encouraged
scientists
to
invest
research
into
new
herbal
drugs.
In
order
identify
potential
anticancer
plants
development,
this
review
aims
collect
summarize
activities
(in
vitro/in
vivo)
molecular
mechanisms
of
medicinal
plant
extracts
against
cell
lines.
Scientific
databases
such
as
ScienceDirect,
Google
Scholar
PubMed
were
used
search
articles
published
from
January
2013
May
2023
on
Africa.
The
data
analyzed
highlight
the
cytotoxicity
action
these
listed
plants.
A
total
85
papers
covering
204
species
selected
review.
These
come
57
families,
most
dominant
being
family
Amaryllidaceae
(16),
Fabaceae
(14),
Annonaceae
(10),
Asteraceae
(10).
Plant
exert
their
activity
mainly
by
inducing
apoptosis
stopping
cycle
cells.
Several
therefore
strong
original
phytochemicals.
Chemoproteomics,
multi-omics,
genetic
editing
technology
(CRISPR/Cas9),
combined
therapies
artificial
intelligence
tools
cutting
edge
emerging
technologies
that
facilitate
discovery
structural
understanding
molecules
plants,
reveal
direct
targets,
explore
therapeutic
uses
bases.
Food & Function,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13(23), P. 11999 - 12010
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
Type
2
diabetes
mellitus
(T2DM)
is
a
substantial
issue
in
public
health.
Recently,
there
has
been
considerable
interest
the
effectiveness
of
using
herbal
supplements
for
T2DM.
Among
supplements,
turmeric
(Curcuma
longa
L.)
attracting
an
avalanche
attention
owing
to
its
main
component,
curcumin.
This
review
examines
physiological
activities
and
mechanisms
action
curcumin
associated
with
T2DM
complications.
The
literature
indicates
that
pro-inflammatory
cytokines
along
oxidative
stress
play
very
important
role
pathogenesis.
Since
inflammation
cause
disruption
β
cell
structure,
anti-diabetic
characteristic
mainly
attributed
anti-inflammatory
as
well
anti-oxidant
activities.
In
addition
these
activities,
developed
promising
prevention/treatment
choice
complications
by
modulating
various
critical
signal
steps
anti-hyperglycemic
anti-hyperlipidemic
Studies
on
diabetic
humans
animals
have
revealed
may
positive
effects
reduce
fasting
blood
glucose
levels,
increase
insulin
sensitivity/secretion
regulate
lipid
profile.
Thus,
it
prevent
treat
affecting
molecular
targets.