ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
13(33), P. 39112 - 39125
Published: Aug. 12, 2021
Autophagy
inhibition
could
hinder
the
underlying
protective
mechanisms
in
course
of
tumor
treatment.
The
advances
autophagy
have
driven
focus
on
functionalized
nanoplatforms
by
combining
current
treatment
paradigms
with
complementary
for
enhanced
efficacy.
Furthermore,
Ca2+
overload
is
also
a
promising
adjuvant
target
augmenting
mitochondrial
damage.
In
this
view,
and
were
first
demonstrated
as
novel
strategy
suitable
homing
shortage
photodynamic
therapy
(PDT).
We
constructed
biodegradable
tumor-targeted
inorganic/organic
hybrid
nanocomposites
(DPGC/OI)
synchronously
encapsulating
IR780
Obatoclax
biomineralization
nanofilm
method,
which
consists
pH-triggered
calcium
phosphate
(CP),
long
circulation
phospholipid
block
copolymers
1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
(DSPE)-poly(ethylene
glycol)
(PEG)2000-glucose
(DPG).
presence
hydrophilic
PEG
chain
glucose
transporter
1
(Glut-1)
ligands,
DPGC
would
become
an
effectively
tumor-oriented
nanoplatform.
Subsequently,
outstanding
photosensitizer
produce
increased
amounts
toxic
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
after
laser
irradiation.
Calcium
(CP)
nanogenerator
generate
at
low
pH
to
induce
overload.
dysfunction
mitochondria
enhance
ROS.
Based
premise
that
degrade
dysfunctional
organelles
sustain
metabolism
homeostasis,
might
participate
resistance
PDT,
inhibitor
mechanism
from
cancer
cells
negligible
toxicity.
Such
PDT
via
be
realized
DPGC/OI.
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 2, 2025
Cancer
cells
exhibit
an
accelerated
glucose
uptake
and
glycolysis.
The
transmembrane
of
requires
specific
carrier
proteins,
such
as
transporters
(GLUTs)
sodium-coupled
cotransporters
(SGLTs).
GLUTs
transport
independently
the
energy
supply
have
become
promising
targets
for
cancer
therapy.
This
Perspective
mainly
focuses
on
current
research
progress
design
strategy
GLUT
inhibitors,
particularly
those
targeting
class
I
(GLUT1–4).
To
best
our
knowledge,
this
is
first
systematic
interpretation
progress,
opportunities,
challenges
faced
in
development
inhibitors
from
a
medicinal
chemistry
perspective.
We
hope
that
will
provide
insights
into
offering
feasible
approach
to
Cancers,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
12(2), P. 317 - 317
Published: Jan. 29, 2020
Oleuropein
(Ole),
the
main
bioactive
phenolic
component
of
Olea
europaea
L.
has
recently
attracted
scientific
attention
for
its
several
beneficial
properties,
including
anticancer
effects.
This
study
is
intended
to
investigate
whether
an
olive
leaf
extract
enriched
in
Ole
(OLEO)
may
counteract
aerobic
glycolysis
exploited
by
tumor
cells.
We
found
that
OLEO
decreased
melanoma
cell
proliferation
and
motility.
was
also
able
reduce
rate
human
cells
without
affecting
oxidative
phosphorylation.
reduction
associated
with
a
significant
decrease
glucose
transporter-1,
protein
kinase
isoform
M2
monocarboxylate
transporter-4
expression,
possible
drivers
such
inhibition.
Extending
other
histotypes,
we
observed
metabolic
effects
are
not
confined
melanoma,
but
confirmed
colon
carcinoma,
breast
cancer
chronic
myeloid
leukemia.
In
conclusion,
represents
natural
product
effective
reducing
glycolytic
metabolism
different
types,
revealing
extended
inhibitory
activity
be
well
suited
complementary
anti-cancer
therapy.
BioFactors,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
48(2), P. 359 - 383
Published: Nov. 1, 2021
Abstract
Anticancer
drugs
are
not
purely
effective
because
of
their
toxicity,
side
effects,
high
cost,
inaccessibility,
and
associated
resistance.
On
the
other
hand,
cancer
is
a
complex
public
health
problem
that
could
intelligently
adopt
different
signaling
pathways
alter
body's
metabolism
to
escape
from
immune
system.
One
strategies
metastasize
modifying
pH
in
tumor
microenvironment,
ranging
between
6.5
6.9.
As
powerful
determiner,
lactate
responsible
for
this
acidosis.
It
involved
stimulation,
including
innate
adaptive
immunity,
apoptotic‐related
factors
(Bax/Bcl‐2,
caspase),
glycolysis
(e.g.,
GLUT‐1,
PKM2,
PFK,
HK2,
MCT‐1,
LDH).
Lactate
metabolism,
turn,
interconnected
with
several
dysregulated
mediators,
PI3K/Akt/mTOR,
AMPK,
NF‐κB,
Nrf2,
JAK/STAT,
HIF‐1α.
Because
lactate's
emerging
critical
role,
targeting
production
its
transporters
important
preventing
managing
tumorigenesis.
Hence,
exploring
developing
novel
promising
anticancer
agents
minimize
human
cancers
urgent.
Based
on
numerous
studies,
natural
secondary
metabolites
as
multi‐target
alternative
compounds
health‐promoting
properties
possess
more
effectiveness
low
effects
than
conventional
agents.
Besides,
mechanism
multi‐targeted
sources
related
cancer‐associated
cross‐talked
factors.
This
review
focuses
metabolism/transporters,
lactate‐associated
glycolytic
pathways.
mediators
also
targeted
by
products.
Accordingly,
plant‐derived
introduced
therapies
combating
through
modulating
Cancers,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
13(14), P. 3445 - 3445
Published: July 9, 2021
Akt,
also
known
as
protein
kinase
B
(PKB),
belongs
to
the
AGC
family
of
kinases.
It
acts
downstream
phosphatidylinositol
3-kinase
(PI3K)
and
regulates
diverse
cellular
processes,
including
cell
proliferation,
survival,
metabolism,
tumor
growth
metastasis.
The
PI3K/Akt
signaling
pathway
is
frequently
deregulated
in
breast
cancer
plays
an
important
role
development
progression
cancer.
There
are
three
closely
related
members
Akt
family,
namely
Akt1(PKBα),
Akt2(PKBβ)
Akt3(PKBγ).
Although
isoforms
share
similar
structures,
they
exhibit
redundant,
distinct
well
opposite
functions.
While
target
for
therapy,
understanding
isoform-specific
function
critical
effectively
this
pathway.
However,
our
perception
regarding
how
contribute
genesis
changes
we
gain
new
knowledge.
purpose
review
article
analyze
current
literatures
on
functions
Biomolecules,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
11(8), P. 1130 - 1130
Published: July 31, 2021
Cancer,
a
fatal
disease,
is
also
one
of
the
main
causes
death
worldwide.
Despite
various
developments
to
prevent
and
treat
cancer,
side
effects
anticancer
drugs
remain
major
concern.
Ascorbic
acid
an
essential
vitamin
required
by
our
bodies
for
normal
physiological
function
has
antioxidant
activity.
Although
body
cannot
synthesize
ascorbic
acid,
it
abundant
in
nature
through
foods
other
natural
sources
exists
as
nutritional
food
supplement.
In
drug
development,
played
important
role
inhibiting
development
cancer
mechanisms,
including
scavenging
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS),
selectively
producing
ROS
encouraging
their
cytotoxicity
against
tumour
cells,
preventing
glucose
metabolism,
serving
epigenetic
regulator,
regulating
expression
HIF
cells.
Several
analogues
have
been
produced
date
The
current
review
summarizes
mechanisms
behind
acid’s
antitumor
activity,
presents
compilation
its
derivatives
biological
activity
agents,
discusses
delivery
systems
such
liposomes,
nanoparticles
patents
on
agents.
ACS Central Science,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
7(12), P. 2039 - 2048
Published: Dec. 9, 2021
We
herein
report
a
series
of
high-brightness
pH-activatable
near-infrared
(NIR)
BODIPY
probes
for
high-contrast
intravital
imaging
deep-seated
early
breast
cancer
bone
metastasis
by
harnessing
the
axial
substituent
effect.
These
exhibit
tunable
pKa,
higher
brightness,
and
antiquenching
capabilities
in
aqueous
solution,
which
can
be
simultaneously
adjusted
steric
substituents.
The
optimized
probe
BODO-3
bearing
dimethyl
substituents
exhibited
pKa
value
5.6
brighter
NIR
fluorescence
under
tumor
acidic
pH,
showing
10.3-fold
6.5-fold
enhanced
brightness
(εΦ)
at
pH
5.5
6.5,
respectively.
Due
to
with
brilliant
emission
700
nm
allows
deep
optical
penetrations
5
8
mm
6.5
4.5,
Meanwhile,
covalent
functionalization
glucose
(BODO-3-Glu)
could
further
enhance
its
soft
tissue
vivo.
Notably,
bisphosphonate
(BODO-3-PO3H2
)
allowed
successful
targeting
visualization
metastases
high
normal
contrast
8/1,
outperforming
X-rays
detection.
This
strategy
may
provide
insights
designing
activatable
detecting
tumors
metastases.
Cancers,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(13), P. 3390 - 3390
Published: June 28, 2023
The
involvement
of
glucose
metabolic
reprogramming
in
breast
cancer
progression,
metastasis,
and
therapy
resistance
has
been
increasingly
appreciated.
Studies
recent
years
have
revealed
molecular
mechanisms
by
which
regulates
cancer.
To
date,
despite
a
few
metabolism-based
drugs
being
tested
or
en
route
to
clinical
trials,
no
targeting
metabolism
pathways
yet
approved
treat
Here,
we
review
the
roles
action
progression
drug
resistance.
In
addition,
summarize
currently
available
inhibitors
discuss
challenges
opportunities
this
pathway
for
treatment.