Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 6076 - 6083
Published: Dec. 27, 2024
Background:
Wound
healing
is
a
multifaceted
process
requiring
the
collaboration
of
various
elements
to
facilitate
repair
damaged
tissue.
To
accelerate
process,
Virgin
Coconut
Oil
(VCO)
and
black
cumin
oil
are
plant
oils
that
have
been
proven
offer
several
beneficial
pharmacological
effects.
Therefore,
this
study
aimed
determine
effect
VCO
oil,
as
well
their
combination,
on
expression
TNF-α
histopathological
features
during
wound
in
diabetic
rat.
Methods:
Rat
were
injected
with
streptozotocin
(55
mg/kg
BW)
10
mm
was
created
(n=30).
Subsequently,
rat
randomly
divided
into
six
groups
(n=5),
consisting
control
(Untreated),
VCO,
C1,
C2,
C3
groups.
Topical
application
performed
once
daily
for
14
days.
between
evaluated
using
visual
observation,
hematoxylin
eosin
staining.
Meanwhile,
gene
analyzed
RT-PCR
days
7
14,
followed
by
data
analysis
one-way
ANOVA.
Results:
The
C1
group
receiving
topical
combination
showed
moderate
closure
pattern
characterized
good
shape,
thickest
epidermis,
higher
granulation,
greater
collagen
density,
fibroblast,
lower
inflammatory
cell
infiltration
compared
others.
C2
significantly
decreased
day
7.
In
contrast,
reduced
group.
Regarding
features,
provided
optimal
others.Conclusion:
accelerated
inducing
decrease
providing
an
intermediate
pattern.
Gels,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(1), P. 45 - 45
Published: Jan. 6, 2024
Topical
and
transdermal
drug
delivery
are
advantageous
administration
routes,
especially
when
treating
diseases
conditions
with
a
skin
etiology.
Nevertheless,
conventional
dosage
forms
often
lead
to
low
therapeutic
efficacy,
safety
issues,
patient
noncompliance.
To
tackle
these
novel
topical
platforms
involving
nanotechnology
have
been
developed.
This
review
focuses
on
the
latest
advances
regarding
development
of
nanoemulgels
for
application,
encapsulating
wide
variety
molecules,
including
already
marketed
drugs
(miconazole,
ketoconazole,
fusidic
acid,
imiquimod,
meloxicam),
repurposed
(atorvastatin,
omeprazole,
leflunomide),
natural-derived
compounds
(eucalyptol,
naringenin,
thymoquinone,
curcumin,
chrysin,
brucine,
capsaicin),
other
synthetic
molecules
(ebselen,
tocotrienols,
retinyl
palmitate),
wound
healing,
appendage
infections,
inflammatory
diseases,
cancer,
neuropathy,
or
anti-aging
purposes.
Developed
formulations
revealed
adequate
droplet
size,
PDI,
viscosity,
spreadability,
pH,
stability,
release,
permeation
and/or
retention
capacity,
having
more
characteristics
than
current
formulations.
In
vitro
in
vivo
studies
established
efficacy
developed
formulations,
confirming
their
potential,
making
them
promising
replacement
therapies,
as
possible
adjuvant
treatments,
which
might
someday
effectively
reach
market
help
fight
highly
incident
systemic
conditions.
Advances in bioinformatics and biomedical engineering book series,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 123 - 190
Published: May 7, 2024
Ethnobotany
provides
key
insights
from
ancient
traditions,
particularly
focusing
on
spice
seeds.
Despite
their
growing
commercial
value
in
food
and
pharmaceuticals,
there
is
still
a
need
for
thorough
research
into
traditional
uses
scientifically
validated
properties.
The
objective
of
this
chapter
to
compile
integrate
current
ethnobotanical
knowledge
with
recent
scientific
findings
highlight
the
inherent
medicinal
pharmacological
properties
these
plants.
A
comprehensive
examination
was
conducted
range
applications,
methods
preparation,
cultural
significance
plants
have
been
described,
latest
confirmed
therapeutic
potential.
In
summary,
numerous
seeds
are
traditionally
considered
healing
agents,
modern
has
benefits.
convergence
advancements
established
foundation
integration
practices.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
11(4), P. e42739 - e42739
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
This
review
explores
the
synergistic
potential
of
natural
products
and
nanotechnology
for
viral
infections,
highlighting
key
antiviral,
immunomodulatory,
antioxidant
properties
to
combat
pandemics
caused
by
highly
infectious
viruses.
These
often
result
in
severe
public
health
crises,
particularly
affecting
vulnerable
populations
due
respiratory
complications
increased
mortality
rates.
A
cytokine
storm
is
initiated
when
an
overload
pro-inflammatory
cytokines
chemokines
released,
leading
a
systemic
inflammatory
response.
Viral
mutations
limited
availability
effective
drugs,
vaccines,
therapies
contribute
continuous
transmission
virus.
The
coronavirus
disease-19
(COVID-19)
pandemic
has
sparked
renewed
interest
product-derived
antivirals.
efficacy
traditional
medicines
against
infections
examined.
Their
anti-inflammatory,
are
highlighted.
discusses
how
enhances
herbal
combating
infections.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Aug. 12, 2024
Psoriasis,
a
persistent
immune-mediated
inflammatory
skin
condition,
affects
approximately
2-3%
of
the
global
population.
Current
treatments
for
psoriasis
are
fraught
with
limitations,
including
adverse
effects,
high
costs,
and
diminishing
efficacy
over
time.
Thymoquinone
(TQ),
derived
from
Nigella
sativa
seeds,
exhibits
promising
anti-inflammatory,
antioxidant,
immunomodulatory
properties
that
could
prove
beneficial
in
managing
psoriasis.
However,
TQ’s
hydrophobic
nature
poor
bioavailability
have
hindered
its
usefulness
as
therapeutic
agent.
Recent
research
has
strategically
addressed
these
challenges
by
developing
nano-thymoquinone
(nano-TQ)
formulations
to
enhance
delivery
treating
Preclinical
studies
employing
mouse
models
demonstrated
nano-TQ
effectively
mitigates
inflammation,
erythema,
scaling,
epidermal
thickness,
cytokine
levels
psoriatic
lesions.
Various
formulations,
nanoemulsions,
lipid
vesicles,
nanostructured
carriers,
ethosomes,
been
explored
improve
solubility,
facilitate
penetration,
ensure
sustained
release,
achieve
site-specific
targeting.
Although
clinical
trials
currently
scarce,
outcomes
vitro
animal
promising.
The
potential
co-delivery
other
anti-psoriatic
agents
also
presents
avenues
further
investigation.
Biomedical Journal of Scientific & Technical Research,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
54(1)
Published: Dec. 13, 2023
Nigella
sativa
(N.
sativa)
is
a
medicinal
plant
with
long
history
of
use
in
various
traditional
systems
medicine,
such
as
Arab
and
Islamic
Unani,
Ayurveda,
Chinese
medicine.
N.
has
many
active
compounds,
alkaloids,
saponins,
thymoquinone,
that
give
it
wide
range
health
benefits.
It
can
act
diuretic,
bronchodilator,
antihypertensive,
antidiabetic,
analgesic.
Moreover,
antimicrobial,
anti-inflammatory,
antineoplastic
properties,
which
make
promising
natural
treatment
for
skin
conditions.
Nigella
sativa,
known
also
as
black
seed
or
cumin
is
found
in
Middle
Europe,
North
America,
East,
and
East
Africa,
South
Southwest
Asia
Black
grows
a
terrestrial
environment
plant
which
annual
flowering
used
broadly
for
medical
purposes.N.
sativa
has
been
comprehensively
researched
its
biological
activities
therapeutic
value.
It
to
have
wide
range
of
effects,
most
important
are
their
anticancer,
antihypertensive,
antiasthmatic,
antidiabetic,
immunomodulatory
ones.
Additionally,
it
that
analgesic,
antibacterial,
antifungal,
anthelmintic,
spasmolytic,
bronchodilator,
gastroprotective,
hepatoprotective,
nephroprotective
antioxidant
activities.
International Journal of Applied Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 345 - 351
Published: Nov. 7, 2024
Objective:
Diabetes
Mellitus
(DM)
is
a
metabolic
disorder
marked
by
elevated
blood
glucose
levels,
and
one
of
the
issues
linked
to
DM
involves
development
Diabetic
Wounds
(DW).
DW
susceptible
infection
develops
into
chronic
wounds
if
not
treated
properly.
This
study
aimed
investigate
network
pharmacology
N.
sativa
L.
T.
foenum-graecum,
emphasizing
on
their
potential
as
treatment
candidates.
Methods:
Various
databases
were
used
in
this
study,
including
PubChem,
Dr.
Duke's
phytochemistry
Ethnobotany,
KNApSAcK
Family.
Swiss
Target
Prediction
Way2Drug
PASS
Online
utilized
for
biological
activity
protein
target
prediction.
The
pathway's
protein-protein
interactions
examined
with
Kyoto
Encyclopedia
Genes
Genomes
(KEGG)
pathway,
Gene
Cards,
STRING
databases.
was
predict
metabolite's
action.
relationship
between
metabolites
proteins
predicted
using
STITCH,
Cytoscape
visualize
network.
Result:
results
showed
that
ten
active
ingredients
(five
five
foenoem-graecum)
contributed
healing
affecting
Tumor
Necrosis
Factor
(TNF),
Interleukin-1beta
(IL1B),
JUN,
Caspase
3
(CASP3),
Interleukin-6
(IL-6),
Alpha
Kinase
Threonine-1
(AKT1),
Vascular
Endothelial
Growth
Factor-A
(VEGFA),
Mitogen-Activated
Protein
(MAPK3)
genes.
Furthermore,
correlated
twenty-eight
intracellular
proteins,
resulting
mechanism
involving
eight
signalling
pathways.
Conclusion:
Based
analysis,
we
determine
foenoem-graecum
combination
can
potentially
treat
DW.