Endocrine Metabolic & Immune Disorders - Drug Targets,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
23(6), P. 739 - 747
Published: Dec. 14, 2022
Abstract:
It
is
well
established
the
importance
of
stem
cells
(SCs)
in
tissue
growth,
regeneration
and
repair,
given
their
ability
to
self-renew
differentiate
into
mature
cells.
Stem
are
present
all
individuals
potentially
active
end
life.
However,
less
known
about
unique
function
within
immune
system
as
regulators
important
task
viral
protection.
Antiviral
resistance
a
common
mechanism
though
utilize
an
antiviral
RNA
interference
(RNAi)
mechanism,
while
adult
react
by
using
interferondependent
repression
pathway
via
interferon-associated
protein-based
response
induce
response.
Therefore,
idea
behind
this
review
highlight
mechanisms
evasion
host
defense,
which
would
then
allow
us
rationale
use
autologous
biochemical
immunological
reset
subverted
responses.
Recently,
scientists
have
highlighted
field
immune-therapy,
establishing
possibilities
them
outside
conventional
protocol
with
advancement
manipulating
these
such
way
that
specific
body
activity
can
be
restored.
This
paper
describes
remarkable
SCs
profile
discusses
some
ideas
regarding
promising
vivo.
Journal of Clinical Medicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(3), P. 741 - 741
Published: Jan. 17, 2023
Introduction:
Many
COVID-19
patients
present
with
severe
long-lasting
symptoms.
They
might
benefit
from
a
coordination
team
to
manage
such
complex
situations,
but
late
efficacy
still
needs
be
determined.
Population
and
Methods:
Out
of
105
contacts,
45
had
two
phone
consultations
separated
by
personalized
support
15
22
months,
respectively,
after
COVID
infection.
Self-reported
symptoms,
feelings
improvement
ability
return
work
allowed
us
determine
the
therapeutic
strategy
proposed.
Results:
Unlike
what
was
expected,
many
post-COVID-19
directly
contacted
significant
pre-existing
comorbidities.
Despite
exercise,
respiratory,
olfactory
rehabilitations,
cognition/speech
therapy
and/or
psychological
support,
more
frequent
self-reported
symptoms
(fatigue,
neurocognitive
disorders,
muscles
joint
pain)
did
not
resolve.
However,
dyspnea,
anxiety
chest
pain
were
significantly
reduced.
Finally,
2/3
felt
some
degree
returned
either
partially
or
fully,
1/3
remained
complaining
out
as
months
occurrence.
All
greatly
appreciated
second
consultation.
Conclusions:
In
besides
early
adapted
rehabilitations
help
allowing
better
symptom
management,
relatively
simple
actions
call
very
useful
reduce
patients’
abandonment.
Vaccines,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(4), P. 873 - 873
Published: April 20, 2023
The
COVID-19
pandemic
is
a
severe
concern
worldwide,
particularly
in
Africa.
Vaccines
are
crucial
the
fight
against
pandemic.
This
scoping
review
examined
existing
literature
from
2020
to
2022
on
individual,
interpersonal,
and
structural
barriers
facilitators
vaccination
within
Africa
facilitate
more
informed
health
promotion
interventions
improve
vaccine
uptake.
was
conducted
using
Arksey
O’Malley’s
five-stage
methodological
framework.
A
comprehensive
search
undertaken
2021
six
electronic
databases:
EBSCOhost,
PubMed,
Web
of
Science,
ProQuest,
WorldCat
Discovery,
Google
Scholar.
Data
collected,
charted
into
themes,
summarized
standard
data
extraction
sheet
Microsoft
Excel.
total
forty
(n
=
40)
published
academic
articles
were
reviewed,
with
many
Nigeria
10),
followed
by
Ethiopia
5)
Ghana
4)
rest
elsewhere
Thematic
narratives
used
report
themes:
attitudes
perceptions
about
vaccines,
intention
uptake
vaccines;
factors
associated
uptake;
socio-demographic
determinants
affecting
information
sources
for
vaccines.
ranged
25%
80.9%,
resulting
suboptimal
rate
(54.2%)
African
continent.
Factors
that
promoted
acceptance
included
confidence
vaccines
desire
protect
people.
Age,
education,
gender
most
common
significantly
acceptance.
Most
studies
revealed
considerable
exist
Concerns
potential
side
effects,
ineffectiveness,
perceived
lack
information,
inaccessibility
among
unwillingness
receive
strongly
correlated
being
female.
Mass
social
media
main
regarding
To
encourage
uptake,
governments
should
pay
attention
refuting
misinformation
through
integrated
community-based
approaches,
such
as
creating
messages
convey
than
just
information.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
24(11), P. 9780 - 9780
Published: June 5, 2023
One
emerging
problem
for
onco-gynecologists
is
the
incidence
of
premenopausal
patients
under
40
years
age
diagnosed
with
stage
I
Endometrial
Cancer
(EC)
who
want
to
preserve
their
fertility.
Our
review
aims
define
a
primary
risk
assessment
that
can
help
fertility
experts
and
tailor
personalized
treatment
fertility-preserving
strategies
fertile
wishing
have
children.
We
confirm
factors
such
as
myometrial
invasion
The
International
Federation
Gynecology
Obstetrics
(FIGO)
staging
should
be
integrated
into
novel
molecular
classification
provided
by
Genome
Atlas
(TCGA).
also
corroborate
influence
classical
obesity,
Polycystic
ovarian
syndrome
(PCOS),
diabetes
mellitus
assess
outcomes.
preservation
options
are
inadequately
discussed
women
diagnosis
gynecological
cancer.
A
multidisciplinary
team
gynecologists,
oncologists,
specialists
could
increase
patient
satisfaction
improve
death
rates
endometrial
cancer
rising
globally.
guidelines
recommend
radical
hysterectomy
bilateral
salpingo-oophorectomy
standard
care
this
cancer;
however,
fertility-sparing
alternatives
tailored
motivated
reproductive
age,
establishing
an
appropriate
cost–benefit
balance
between
childbearing
desire
risk.
New
classifications
TCGA
provide
robust
supplementary
tool
patient’s
needs,
curtail
over-
under-treatment,
contribute
spread
strategies.
Journal of Personalized Medicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(2), P. 312 - 312
Published: Feb. 10, 2023
The
coronavirus
disease
no
longer
seems
to
represent
an
insurmountable
global
problem.
This
is
thanks
the
advent
of
vaccines,
which
have
alleviated
most
serious
symptoms
associated
with
this
disease.
On
other
hand,
there
are
still
many
extrapulmonary
COVID-19,
and
among
these
also
those
a
gynecological
nature.
At
moment,
several
questions
in
field,
one
above
all
concerns
causal
link
between
vaccines
alterations.
Furthermore,
another
important
aspect
represented
by
clinical
impact
post-COVID-19
alterations
on
female
population
which,
date,
would
seem
be
mainly
due
their
duration,
even
if
extent
poorly
understood.
it
not
possible
foresee
eventual
long-term
aggravations,
or
more
caused
viral
variants
that
may
arrive
future.
In
review,
we
focus
theme
attempt
reorganize
different
pieces
puzzle
does
shown
us
its
complete
picture.
Cosmetics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(1), P. 34 - 34
Published: Feb. 15, 2023
Apart
from
well-known
respiratory
symptoms,
less
frequent
symptoms
also
appear
as
a
direct
result
of
COVID-19
infection,
or
indirect
effects
the
recommended
quarantine
and
related
lifestyle
changes.
The
impact
pandemic
on
human
skin
is
predominantly
focused
in
this
article.
Cutaneous
manifestations,
including
redness,
chilblain-like
(COVID
toes),
hives
urticaria
rash,
water
blisters,
fishing
net-like
red-blue
patterns
skin,
may
accompanying
systemic
with
potential
lesions
at
different
sites.
These
were
to
phototypes
vitamin
D
deficiency.
Moreover,
Black,
Asian,
minority
ethnic
origin
patients
are
found
be
more
sensitive
infection
than
Caucasians
because
region
population
lighter
have
significantly
higher
chance
develop
cutaneous
manifestations
dark
skin.
In
addition,
adverse
effects,
such
barrier
damage
irritation,
occur
due
extensive
personal
protective
equipment
usage
(e.g.,
masks,
suits,
few
others)
predominately
alcohol-based
sanitizers.
This
manuscript
covers
various
aspects
its
clinical
manifestations.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
20(7), P. 5400 - 5400
Published: April 4, 2023
Nutrients
and
diets
have
an
important
impact
on
our
immune
system
infection
risk
a
huge
number
of
papers
been
published
dealing
with
various
aspects
nutrition
in
relation
to
SARS-CoV-2
or
COVID-19
severity.
This
narrative
review
aims
give
update
this
association
tries
summarize
some
the
most
findings
after
three
years
pandemic.
The
analysis
major
studies
systematic
reviews
leads
conclusion
that
healthy
plant-based
diet
reduces
risks
for
especially
Regarding
micronutrients,
vitamin
D
is
fore,
but
also
zinc,
C
and,
extent,
selenium
may
play
role
COVID-19.
Furthermore,
omega-3-fatty
acids
their
anti-inflammatory
effects
deserve
attention.
Therefore,
aim
societal
nutritional
efforts
future
should
be
foster
high
quality
diet,
which
not
only
exerts
beneficial
non-communicable
diseases
such
as
type
2
diabetes
obesity
are
primary
factors
worse
outcomes.
Another
focus
good
supply
critical
immune-effective
nutrients,
zinc.
Experimental Gerontology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
182, P. 112294 - 112294
Published: Sept. 26, 2023
Dietary
restriction
(DR)
interventions
have
demonstrated
their
efficacy
in
extending
lifespan;
however,
the
association
between
lifespan
extension
and
health
span
remains
unclear.
This
article
aims
to
analyze
relationship
DR-induced
Caenorhabditis
elegans
(C.
elegans),
a
widely
used
animal
model
studies.
By
examining
various
parameters
such
as
lipofuscin
accumulation
(an
aging
marker)
locomotor
feeding
capacities
(indicators
of
muscle
degradation
rate),
we
compiled
papers
that
investigate
report
on
these
effects.The
majority
reviewed
consistently
demonstrate
DR
improves
both
C.
elegans.
Worms
subjected
exhibit
slower
compared
those
fed
ad
libitum,
indicating
reduction
age-related
cellular
damage.
Additionally,
DR-treated
worms
display
higher
locomotion
capacity,
suggesting
rate
degradation.
However,
it
is
worth
noting
there
are
some
discrepancies
among
regarding
capacity.
These
contradictions
can
be
attributed
different
methods
employed
initiate
DR.
While
many
approaches
slow
degeneration
enhance
pumping
rates
through
adaptation
limited
food
sources,
other
methods,
using
eat-2
mutant
or
mimic
effects
eat-2,
reduce
capacity
consequently
restrict
intake.
In
conclusion,
findings
suggest
strong
correlation
longevity
elegans,
evidenced
by
improvements
parameters.
not
only
extend
but
also
mitigate
markers
preserve
Although
conflicting
results
observed
overall
evidence
supports
notion
promotes
healthier
this
model.
European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology X,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
20, P. 100246 - 100246
Published: Oct. 11, 2023
Intrapartum
ultrasound
(IU)
is
used
in
the
delivery
ward;
even
if
IU
monitors
labouring
women,
it
could
be
perceived
as
a
discomfort
and
an"
obstetric
violence",
because
young
technique,
not
often
well
"accepted".
A
group
of
clinicians
aimed
at
obtain
an
informed
consent
from
patients,
prior
to
perform
translabial
(TU).
The
aim
this
study
was
evaluate
acceptance
both
transabdominal
IU.In
study,
performed
University
Hospital
Bari
(Unit
Obstetrics
Gynecology),
were
enrolled
103
patients
first
or
second
stage
labor
singleton
cephalic
presentation.
statistical
frequency
association
analysis
performed.
As
significant
result,
we
consider
peace
mind/satisfaction
the"
violence".
determine
presentation,
head
positions,
angle
progression
perineum
distance.
During
labor,
ASIUG
questionnaires
(Apulia
intrapartum
ultrasonography
group)
administered.74
(71,
84%)
underwent
29
had
vaginal
examination
(28,
15%).
Significant
less
"violence"
has
been
experienced
with
(73
out
74/98,
65%)
only
one
person
(1
/1,
35%)
recorded
that.
On
contrary,
10
(10/29)
that
(34,
48%)
while
19
(65,
52%)
did
respond
on
similar
way,
after
(VE).
More
felt
satisfaction
(71
74/95,
95%)
use
3
(3/4,
05%)
unease.
different
picture
evident
group.
Only
17
(17
29/58,
62%)
comfort
12
(41,
38%)
unease.In
our
accepted
by
most
reassure
women
about
their
fetal
condition.
Moreover,
they
can
see
fetus
screen,
obstetrician
performing
US
important
for
visual
feedback,
comparison
classical
VE.
Life,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(6), P. 1312 - 1312
Published: June 1, 2023
Fertility
preservation
(FP)
is
becoming
a
critical
issue
in
transgender
men
who
desire
biological
offspring
the
future.
The
prevalence
of
individuals
United
States
increasing,
and
as
result,
demand
for
gender-affirming
surgeries
(GAS)
associated
FP
techniques
rising.
Despite
growing
demand,
there
currently
no
personalized
approach
to
men,
available
have
limitations
that
require
further
investigation.
In
present
review
we
carefully
examine
existing
literature
on
this
topic
highlight
shortcomings
current
methods
areas
where
additional
research
needed
advance
field.
Hormonal
therapy
(HT),
which
an
integral
part
gender
transition
can
significant
impact
fertility
may
increase
risk
various
diseases.
Moreover,
GAS
usually
leads
permanent
sterility
these
patients.
Therefore,
it
essential
provide
patients
with
accurate
information
about
benefits
potential
risks
different
techniques,
taking
into
account
patient’s
reproductive
goals.
This
underscores
complex
multifaceted
nature
emphasizes
need
develop
more
effective
approaches
population.