Journal of Applied Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
134(12)
Published: Dec. 1, 2023
Diets
and
parasites
influence
the
gut
bacterial
symbionts
of
bumble
bees,
but
potential
interactive
effects
remain
overlooked.
The
main
objective
this
study
was
to
assess
isolated
sunflower
pollen,
its
phenolamides,
widespread
trypanosomatid
Crithidia
sp.
on
Bombus
terrestris
males.Bumble
bee
males
emerged
in
microcolonies
fed
either
(i)
willow
pollen
(control),
(ii)
or
(iii)
spiked
with
phenolamide
extracts
from
pollen.
These
were
infected
by
pathogen-free.
Using
16S
rRNA
amplicon
sequencing
(V3-V4
region),
we
observed
a
significant
alteration
beta
diversity
not
alpha
microbial
communities
compared
control
Similarly,
infection
parasite
altered
males,
irrespective
diet.
By
contrast,
did
observe
any
phenolamide-enriched
Changes
indicate
dissimilarities
taxa
between
treatment
groups,
while
lack
difference
demonstrates
no
changes
within
each
group.Bumble
bees
harbour
consistent
microbiota
worldwide,
our
results
suggest
that
are
somewhat
shaped
their
diets
as
well
interaction
these
two
factors.
This
confirms
suitable
biological
surrogates
effect
diet
infections
communities.
Molecular Ecology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
32(3), P. 724 - 740
Published: Nov. 5, 2022
Abstract
How
a
host's
microbiome
changes
over
its
lifespan
can
influence
development
and
ageing.
As
these
temporal
patterns
have
only
been
described
in
detail
for
handful
of
hosts,
an
important
next
step
is
to
compare
succession
more
broadly
investigate
why
it
varies.
Here
we
characterize
the
dynamics
stability
bumble
bee
worker
gut
microbiome.
Bumble
bees
simple
host‐specific
microbiomes,
their
microbial
may
health
pollination
services.
We
used
16S
rRNA
gene
sequencing,
quantitative
PCR
metagenomics
microbiomes
Bombus
impatiens
workers.
also
sequenced
transcriptomes
examine
host
factors
that
control
At
community
level,
assembly
highly
predictable
similar
primary
observed
human
gut.
However,
at
strain
partitioning
bacterial
variants
among
colonies
suggests
stochastic
colonization
events
those
flies
nematodes.
find
strong
differences
symbiont
species,
suggesting
ecological
members
persistence.
Finally,
show
both
transcriptome—including
expression
key
immunity
genes—stabilize,
as
opposed
senesce,
with
age.
suggest
social
groups
such
bees,
maintenance
contribute
inclusive
fitness,
thus
remain
under
selection
even
old
Our
findings
provide
foundation
exploring
mechanisms
functional
outcomes
succession.
Applied and Environmental Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 6, 2025
ABSTRACT
Bumble
bees
are
key
pollinators
for
natural
and
agricultural
plant
communities.
Their
health
performance
supported
by
a
core
gut
microbiota
composed
of
few
bacterial
taxa.
However,
the
taxonomic
composition
community
structure
bumble
bee
microbiotas
can
vary
with
species,
environment,
origin
(i.e.,
whether
colonies
come
from
wild
or
commercial
rearing
facility),
it
is
unclear
metabolic
capabilities
therefore
as
well.
Here
we
used
metagenomic
sequencing
to
examine
composition,
structure,
potential
across
two
different
Bombus
impatiens
suppliers,
B.
,
three
other
species
sampled
sites
within
native
range
all
four
species.
We
found
that
varied
between
populations
origins
suppliers.
Notably,
Apibacter
consistently
present
in
some
species—suggesting
may
be
previously
unrecognized
phylotype
bees—and
lack
phylotypes
populations.
despite
variation
high-level
was
largely
consistent
hosts,
including
related
host
performance,
though
activity
remains
investigated.
IMPORTANCE
Our
study
first
compare
genome-level
whole
suppliers
In
addition,
profiled
full
time.
Overall,
our
results
provide
new
insight
into
function
will
help
researchers
evaluate
how
well
studies
conducted
one
population
translate
Research
on
increasing
relevance
continue
discover
ways
social
influence
health,
decline
abundance.
PeerJ,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13, P. e18964 - e18964
Published: Feb. 13, 2025
Bumblebees
play
crucial
roles
as
pollinators
in
both
natural
agricultural
and
ecological
systems.
Their
health
overall
fitness
are
significantly
affected
by
the
gut
microbiota,
which
can
maintain
intestinal
homeostasis
hosts
regulating
their
nutritional
metabolism.
However,
information
about
diversity
of
microbiota
related
functional
changes
during
artificial
rearing
native
species
is
currently
limited.
This
study
investigated
dynamic
remodeling
Chinese
bumblebee
Bombus
lantschouensis
under
captive
rearing,
supported
16S
rRNA
amplicon
sequencing
bacterial
DNA.
The
typical
microbial
community
composition
was
detected
wild
B.
,
with
genus
Gilliamella
Snodgrassella
identified
dominant
strains.
Conversely,
captive-reared
group
showed
increased
decreased
abundance
certain
microorganisms.
populations
Bifidobacterium
Saccharibacter
Lactobacillus
including
Firm-4
Firm-5,
were
dramatically
after
captive-rearing
became
bacteria,
while
strikingly
reduced.
Notably,
this
found
that
pathogenic
bacteria
appeared
intestines
wild-caught
disappeared
when
host
reared
conditions.
shows
bumblebees
facilitates
physiological
metabolism
commercial
insects.
Diversity,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(4), P. 295 - 295
Published: April 20, 2025
This
study
is
the
first
investigation
of
tree–insect–bacteria
interactions
in
southern
Romania,
documenting
distribution
19
insect
species
across
various
fruit
trees
and
their
insect-associated
bacterial
diversity.
Insect
were
identified
through
DNA
barcoding,
while
communities
Anthomyia,
Botanophila,
Drosophila,
Scaptomyza
insects
analyzed
via
16S
rRNA
gene
sequencing.
diversity
varied
apple,
cherry,
plum,
peach,
quince
trees,
with
most
showing
tree-specific
distribution,
except
for
Drosophila
melanogaster,
which
was
found
on
all
tree
species.
Its
presence
primarily
influenced
by
development
stages
rather
than
temperature
changes.
comprised
51
genera
four
phyla,
predominantly
Pseudomonadota
Bacillota,
that
species,
suggesting
potential
role
these
flies
as
vectors.
Several
pathogenic
biomarkers
within
microbiomes,
involvement
disease
transmission,
particularly
affecting
apple
cherry
trees.
also
provides
report
seven
being
microbiome
characterization
dipteran
associated
regional
Insects,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(6), P. 430 - 430
Published: June 6, 2024
Bees
are
one
of
the
best-known
and,
at
same
time,
perhaps
most
enigmatic
insects
on
our
planet,
known
for
their
organization
and
social
structure,
being
essential
pollination
agricultural
crops
several
other
plants,
playing
an
role
in
food
production
balance
ecosystems,
associated
with
high-value-added
inputs,
a
unique
universe
relation
to
bees’
microbiota.
In
this
review,
we
summarize
information
regarding
different
varieties
bees,
emphasis
specificity
related
microbial
variations.
Noteworthy
fructophilic
bacteria,
lesser-known
bacterial
group,
which
use
fructose
fermentation
as
main
source
energy,
some
strains
closely
health
status.
The
beneficial
properties
bacteria
may
be
extendable
humans
animals
probiotics.
addition,
biotechnological
potential
ease
development
new-generation
antimicrobials
applications
biopreservation.
concept
“One
Health”
brings
together
fundamental
applied
research
aim
clarifying
that
connections
between
components
ecosystems
must
considered
part
mega-structure,
bees
iconic
example
healthy
functionality
microbiota
is
directly
indirectly
production,
bee
health,
quality
products,
functional
prosperity
animals.
fact,
good
clearly
stable
relates
humans’
wellbeing,
Health”.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
899, P. 165614 - 165614
Published: July 19, 2023
Commercially-reared
bumblebees
provide
an
important
pollinator
service
that
helps
support
food
production
and
security.
The
deployment
of
appropriate
non-thermal
disinfection
technology
for
the
bulk
treatment
pollen
collected
from
honeybees
feeding
commercial
is
in
order
to
mitigate
against
complex
diseases
unwanted
pathogen
spillover
native
bees.
High
level
was
achieved
using
electron
(e)-beam
dose
100
kGy
corresponded
78
%
loss
cellular
viability
bee
pathogens
before
as
measured
by
novel
vitro
use
flow
cytometry
(FCM).
Novel
findings
showed
e-beam
treated-pollen
fed
produced
fewer
females,
gynes
exhibited
absence
males
when
compared
control
bumblebee
colonies
were
untreated
pollen.
A
similar
trend
emerged
colony
reproductive
outputs
membrane
filtered
washed
Proteomic
analysis
individual
with
revealed
a
differential
abundance
proteins
associated
stress,
immunity
metabolism
group.
Microbiome
gut
content
differences
microbiota
between
treated
studies.
This
study
evaluated
impact
industrial
on
disease
mitigation
where
physically
shown
substantially
affect
outputs.