Physical Therapy,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
101(3)
Published: Jan. 14, 2021
Therapeutic
exercise
is
already
used
to
ameliorate
some
of
the
side
effects
cancer
treatment.
Recent
studies
examined
its
preventive
potential
regarding
treatment-related
toxicity,
which
can
increase
risk
functional
decline
and
lead
disease
recurrence
death.
This
trial
will
examine
whether
Tailored
Exercise
Recovery
Strategies
(ATOPE)
program,
performed
before
treatment,
mitigate
onset
extent
cardiotoxicity
beyond
that
achieved
when
program
followed
during
treatment
in
recently
diagnosed
breast
patients.The
intervention
has
a
preparatory
phase
plus
12
18
sessions
tailored,
high-intensity
exercise,
post-exercise
recovery
strategies.
A
total
120
women
with
cancer,
at
due
anticancer
awaiting
surgery
by
chemotherapy
and/or
radiotherapy,
be
randomized
either
group.
In
feasibility
study,
measurements
related
recruitment
rate,
satisfaction
adherence
them,
retention
participants,
safety,
adverse
explored.
main
trial,
efficacy
these
interventions
examined.
The
major
outcome
cardiotoxicity,
assessed
echocardiographically
via
left
ventricular
ejection
fraction.
Other
clinical,
physical,
anthropometric
outcomes
biological
hormonal
variables
also
after
diagnosis,
1
year
ends,
3
years
ends.Given
effect
on
patient
survival,
mitigation
priority,
physical
therapists
have
an
important
role
this
mitigation.
If
ATOPE
returns
better
cardioprotection
results,
it
may
recommendable
patients
follow
program.The
highlight
need
for
therapist
from
moment
prevention
or
cancer.
It
could
help
establish
adequate
therapeutic
dose
adapted
propose
correct
prescription
according
assimilation
sessions.
EClinicalMedicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
59, P. 101937 - 101937
Published: April 6, 2023
Exercise
is
recommended
for
people
with
cancer.
The
aim
of
this
study
was
to
evaluate
the
harms
exercise
in
patients
cancer
undergoing
systemic
treatment.
Cardio-Oncology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9(1)
Published: April 25, 2023
Abstract
The
use
of
the
adjuvant
therapeutic
antibody
trastuzumab
in
breast
cancer
is
associated
with
a
range
cardiotoxic
side
effects
despite
successfully
reducing
severity
outcomes
patients,.
most
common
cardiac
effect,
reduction
left
ventricular
ejection
fraction
(LVEF),
known
precursor
to
heart
failure
and
often
requires
interruption
chemotherapy
avoid
endangering
patients
further.
An
understanding
trastuzumab’s
cardiac-specific
interactions
therefore
critical
devising
new
methods
not
only
permanent
damage,
but
also
prolong
treatment
time,
effectiveness,
for
patients.
Increasingly,
exercise
as
has
been
indicated
across
field
cardio-oncology
due
encouraging
evidence
that
it
can
protect
against
LVEF
reductions
failure.
This
review
explores
mechanisms
trastuzumab-mediated
cardiotoxicity,
well
physiological
on
heart,
order
assess
suitability
intervention
antibody-therapy.
We
furthermore
draw
comparison
existing
cardioprotective
doxorubicin-induced
cardiotoxicity.
Although
preclinical
seems
support
exercise-based
approaches
trastuzumab-cardiotoxicity,
current
clinical
too
limited
confidently
recommend
treatment,
largely
owing
issues
adherence.
Future
studies
should
examine
how
variety
duration
be
adjusted
improve
effectiveness
at
more
personalised
level.
Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
85, P. 74 - 81
Published: Feb. 21, 2024
Breast
cancer
(BC)
treatment
with
anthracyclines
and/or
anti-human
epidermal
growth
factor
receptor-2
(HER2)
antibodies
is
associated
an
increased
risk
of
cardiovascular
disease
complications,
including
therapy-related
cardiac
dysfunction
(CTRCD).
While
Cardio-Oncology
Rehabilitation
(CORe)
programs
exercise
have
emerged
to
minimize
these
risks,
its
role
in
preventing
CTRCD
unclear.
Cardio-Oncology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(1)
Published: Feb. 23, 2024
Abstract
Background
Cardiotoxicity
is
one
of
the
most
common
adverse
events
chemotherapy.
Physical
exercise
was
shown
to
be
cardioprotective.
We
aim
estimate
efficacy
and
safety
in
cancer
patients
receiving
cardiotoxic
Methods
conducted
a
systematic
review
meta-analysis
randomized
controlled
trials
(RCTs),
which
were
retrieved
by
systematically
searching
PubMed,
Web
Science,
SCOPUS,
Cochrane,
Clinical
Trials.gov,
MedRxiv
through
July
17th,
2023.
used
RevMan
V.
5.4
pool
dichotomous
data
using
risk
ratio
(RR)
continuous
mean
difference
(MD),
with
95%
confidence
interval
(CI).
PROSPERO
ID:
CRD42023460902.
Results
included
thirteen
RCTs
total
952
patients.
Exercise
significantly
increased
VO
2
peak
(MD:
1.95
CI
[0.59,
3.32],
P
=
0.005).
However,
there
no
significant
effect
regarding
left
ventricular
ejection
fraction,
global
longitudinal
strain,
cardiac
output,
stroke
volume,
end-diastolic
end-systolic
E/A
ratio,
resting
heart
rate,
systolic
blood
pressure,
diastolic
pressure.
Also,
any
(AEs)
(RR:
4.44
[0.47,
41.56],
0.19),
AEs
leading
withdrawal
2.87
[0.79,
10.43],
0.11),
serious
3.00
[0.14,
65.90],
0.49),
or
all-cause
mortality
0.25
[0.03,
2.22],
0.21).
Conclusion
associated
between
usual
care
echocardiographic
outcomes.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
18(5), P. 2591 - 2591
Published: March 5, 2021
The
six-minute
walk
test
(6MWT)
is
a
widely
used
for
the
indirect
measurement
of
cardiorespiratory
fitness
in
various
cancer
populations.
Although
6MWT
simple
test,
there
are
no
normative
values
breast
survivors
(BCS)
or
comparisons
results
with
healthy
counterparts.
A
systematic
review
meta-analysis
was
carried
out,
which
included
studies
from
2007
to
2020.
Ninety-one
were
found,
21
quantitative
synthesis.
Among
them
9
randomized
controlled
trials
(RCT),
8
prospective
cohort
and
4
cross-sectional
studies.
total
1084
BCS
included.
Our
revealed
that
subjects
(n
=
878)
covered
significantly
greater
distance
than
during
(589.9
m
vs.
477.4
m,
p
<
0.001),
meta-regression
analysis
showed
6MWD
predicted
by
participants’
BMI
(p
but
not
their
age
0.070).
After
adjustment
BMI,
also
distances
(103
m;
0.001).
presented
BCS.
Besides,
distinguish
between
counterparts,
therefore,
relevant
parameter
assessment
monitoring
medical
exercise
interventions
JACC CardioOncology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
5(5), P. 553 - 569
Published: Oct. 1, 2023
Cancer
treatment–induced
cardiotoxicities
are
an
ongoing
concern
throughout
the
cancer
care
continuum
from
treatment
initiation
to
survivorship.
Several
"standard-of-care"
primary,
secondary,
and
tertiary
prevention
strategies
available
prevent
development
or
further
progression
of
their
risk
factors.
Despite
exercise's
established
benefits
on
cardiovascular
system,
it
has
not
been
widely
adopted
as
a
nonpharmacologic
cardioprotective
strategy
within
cardio-oncology
care.
In
this
state-of-the-art
review,
authors
discuss
cardiotoxicities,
review
existing
evidence
supporting
role
exercise
in
preventing
managing
these
sequelae
at-risk
affected
individuals
living
after
diagnoses,
propose
considerations
for
implementing
exercise-based
services
practice.
Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
102(9), P. 487 - 497
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Cancer
and
cardiovascular
disease
are
the
leading
causes
of
death
for
Canadian
women.
One
in
eight
women
will
receive
life-changing
diagnosis
breast
cancer
(BC)
their
lifetime,
with
1
34
dying
from
disease.
Although
doxorubicin
(DOX)
trastuzumab
(TRZ)
have
significantly
improved
survival
diagnosed
human
epidermal
growth
factor
receptor
2
(HER2)-positive
BC,
approximately
one
four
who
this
treatment
at
risk
developing
chemotherapy-induced
cardiotoxicity.
Cardiotoxicity
is
defined
as
a
decline
left
ventricular
ejection
fraction
(LVEF)
>10%
to
an
absolute
value
<53%.
Current
guidelines
recommend
serial
monitoring
LVEF
patient
population
using
non-invasive
cardiac
imaging
modalities
including
transthoracic
echocardiography
or
multi-gated
acquisition
scan;
however,
only
allow
detection
established
Recent
studies
demonstrated
that
reduction
global
longitudinal
strain
by
speckle
tracking
can
identify
pre-clinical
systolic
dysfunction
prior
overall
LVEF.
Implementation
early
techniques
would
prompt
initiation
cardioprotective
strategies.
In
addition
chemotherapy-mediated
cardiotoxicity,
prophylactic
use
angiotensin-converting
enzyme
inhibitors,
angiotensin
blockers,
β-blockers,
statins,
exercise,
nutraceutical
therapies
been
studied
setting
cardio-oncology.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(4), P. e26318 - e26318
Published: Feb. 1, 2024
Cardiotoxicity
from
chemotherapy
is
a
serious
risk
to
the
quality
of
survival
breast
cancer
survivors
(BCS),
and
aerobic
combined
with
resistance
exercise
(CE)
has
potential
combat
this
cardiac
damage.
However,
there
lack
high-quality
studies
assess
specific
effects
CE.
This
study
aimed
investigate
CE
on
cardiopulmonary
function
(CRF)
cardiometabolic
health
in
BCS.