Gold Nanoparticles Green-Synthesized by the Suaeda japonica Leaf Extract and Screening of Anti-Inflammatory Activities on RAW 267.4 Macrophages DOI Open Access
Gi-Young Kwak, Yaxi Han,

Sul Baik

et al.

Coatings, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 12(4), P. 460 - 460

Published: March 28, 2022

Biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles from medicinal plants has become a modern strategy in biomedical research based on their exclusive properties, including specific targeting, lower toxicity, and biocompatibility. In this study, nanoparticles, reduced by the Suaeda japonica leaf extract, were promptly validated UV–visible (UV–Vis) spectroscopy at 548 nm. No additional reducing agents needed kind reduction reaction, which provided evidence green synthesis. Dynamic light scattering (DLS), energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX), field-emission transmission electron microscopy (FE-TEM), selected area diffraction (SAED), (XRD) analyses used to illustrate nanoscale characterization S. (Sj-AuNps). Furthermore, cytotoxicity effect Sj-AuNps against RAW 264.7 cell line was determined performing an MTT assay. We also investigated Sj-AuNps’ anti-inflammatory properties LPS-induced murine macrophages. These generation nitric oxide (NO) prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) repressed expression LPS-stimulated inducible synthase (iNOS) cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) genes. This study presents significant application AuNps. The capabilities underline potential as possible options for suppressing inflammation-mediated diseases.

Language: Английский

Nanotechnology: A Promising Approach for Cancer Diagnosis, Therapeutics and Theragnosis DOI Creative Commons

Mesfin Dessale,

Getachew Mengistu, Hylemariam Mihiretie Mengist

et al.

International Journal of Nanomedicine, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: Volume 17, P. 3735 - 3749

Published: Aug. 1, 2022

Abstract: Cancer remains the most devastating disease and major cause of mortality worldwide. Although early diagnosis treatment are key approach in fighting against cancer, available conventional diagnostic therapeutic methods not efficient. Besides, ineffective cancer cell selectivity toxicity traditional chemotherapy remain significant challenge. These limitations entail need for development both safe effective options. Due to its robust application, nanotechnology could be a promising method in-vivo imaging detection cells biomarkers. Nanotechnology provide quick, safe, cost-effective, efficient management. It also provides simultaneous using nano-theragnostic particles that facilitate selective destruction cells. Updated recent discussions important selecting best diagnosis, treatment, management options, new insights on designing protocols utmost important. This review discusses application therapeutics, theragnosis future perspectives field. Keywords: nanotechnology, theragnostics

Language: Английский

Citations

109

(Nano)platforms in breast cancer therapy: Drug/gene delivery, advanced nanocarriers and immunotherapy DOI
Milad Ashrafizadeh, Ali Zarrabi, Ashkan Bigham

et al.

Medicinal Research Reviews, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 43(6), P. 2115 - 2176

Published: May 11, 2023

Abstract Breast cancer is the most malignant tumor in women, and there no absolute cure for it. Although treatment modalities including surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy are utilized breast cancer, it still a life‐threatening disease humans. Nanomedicine has provided new opportunity treatment, which focus of current study. The nanocarriers deliver chemotherapeutic agents natural products, both increase cytotoxicity against cells prevent development drug resistance. efficacy gene therapy boosted by nanoparticles delivery CRISPR/Cas9, Noncoding RNAs, RNAi, promoting their potential expression regulation. codelivery can exert synergistic impact on tumors enhance cellular uptake via endocytosis. Nanostructures able to induce photothermal photodynamic ablation cell death induction. provide microenvironment remodeling repolarization macrophages antitumor immunity. stimuli‐responsive nanocarriers, pH‐, redox‐, light‐sensitive, mediate targeted suppression tumors. Besides, diagnosis detect biomarkers. Various kinds have been employed therapy, carbon‐, lipid‐, polymeric‐ metal‐based nanostructures, different terms biocompatibility efficiency.

Language: Английский

Citations

102

Lipid-based nanoparticles for treatment of cancer DOI Creative Commons
Sumit Sheoran, Swati Arora, Rebekah M. Samsonraj

et al.

Heliyon, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 8(5), P. e09403 - e09403

Published: May 1, 2022

Investigators were continuously creating novel nanotechnologies to address unmet requirements throughout the administration of therapeutic medicines & imaging agents for cancer treatment diagnostics, appropriately. LNPs(Lipid nanoparticles) are legitimate particulates (approx. 100 nm in size) gathered from various lipid as well other biochemical compounds which overall functionality resolve biological barriers (biobarriers), allowing LNPs selectively collect somewhere outside disease-target cells again responsive therapeutics. Most pharmaceutically important insoluble water solutions, chemical physiologically unstable, or have toxicities. Among most potential drug carrier bioactive organic is LBNPs (Lipid based technologies. Its present use chemotherapy transformed by increasing antitumor effect a number chemotherapeutics. Because they may be created using naturally occurring sources, great temporal and thermal stability, maximum load potential, simplicity preparations, cheap manufacturing costs, big output. Furthermore, combining chemotherapeutic drugs with reduces active dosage toxicities, lowers resistance, raises concentration tumour while reducing concentrations normal tissue. widely studied treatment, both vitro vivo, encouraging outcomes certain clinical trials. This study provides an overview many types been latest years their applications contributions different cancers.

Language: Английский

Citations

79

Nanomaterial surface modification toolkit: Principles, components, recipes, and applications DOI Creative Commons

Sümeyra Vural Kaymaz,

Hediyeh Malekzadsani Nobar,

Hasan Sarıgül

et al.

Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 322, P. 103035 - 103035

Published: Nov. 3, 2023

Surface-functionalized nanostructures are at the forefront of biotechnology, providing new opportunities for biosensors, drug delivery, therapy, and bioimaging applications. The modification significantly impacts performance success various applications by enabling selective precise targeting. This review elucidates widely practiced surface strategies, including click chemistry, cross-coupling, silanization, aldehyde linkers, active ester maleimide epoxy other protein DNA-based methodologies. We also delve into application-focused landscape nano-bio interface, emphasizing four key domains: therapeutics, biosensing, environmental monitoring, point-of-care technologies, highlighting prominent studies. insights presented herein pave way further innovations intersection nanotechnology a useful handbook beginners professionals. draws on sources, latest research articles (2018-2023), to provide comprehensive overview field.

Language: Английский

Citations

49

Regulatory insights into nanomedicine and gene vaccine innovation: Safety assessment, challenges, and regulatory perspectives DOI Creative Commons
Eliana B. Souto, Cristina Blanco-Llamero, Karolline Krambeck

et al.

Acta Biomaterialia, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 180, P. 1 - 17

Published: April 10, 2024

This analysis explores the principal regulatory concerns linked to nanomedicines and gene vaccines, including complexities involved perspectives on how navigate them. In realm of nanomedicines, ensuring safety nanomaterials is paramount due their unique characteristics potential interactions with biological systems. Regulatory bodies are actively formulating guidelines standards assess risks associated nanomedicine products, emphasizing need for standardized characterization techniques accurately gauge effectiveness. Regarding frameworks must be tailored address distinct challenges posed by genetic interventions, necessitating special considerations in efficacy evaluations, particularly concerning vector design, target specificity, long-term patient monitoring. Ethical such as autonomy, informed consent, privacy also demand careful attention, alongside intricate matter intellectual property rights, which balanced against imperative widespread access these life-saving treatments. Collaborative efforts among bodies, researchers, patent offices, private sector essential tackle effectively, international cooperation being especially crucial given global scope vaccine development. Striking right balance between safeguarding properties promoting public health vital fostering innovation equitable ground-breaking technologies, underscoring significance addressing hurdles fully harness benefits vaccines enhancing healthcare outcomes a scale. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: Several biomaterials proposed development nanovaccines, from polymeric micelles, PLGA-/PEI-/PLL-nanoparticles, solid lipid nananoparticles, cationic lipoplexes, liposomes, hybrid materials, dendrimers, carbon nanotubes, hydrogels, quantum dots. Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) have gained tremendous attention since US Food Drug Administration (FDA) approval Pfizer Moderna's COVID-19 raising awareness vaccines. review provides insights into current strategies issues, clinical trials. By navigating landscapes we can unlock full using range promising towards improving worldwide.

Language: Английский

Citations

40

Optical diagnostic imaging and therapy for thyroid cancer DOI Creative Commons

Chengying Shao,

Zhenfang Li,

Chengchi Zhang

et al.

Materials Today Bio, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 17, P. 100441 - 100441

Published: Sept. 26, 2022

Thyroid cancer, as one of the most common endocrine cancers, has seen a surge in incidence recent years. This is likely due to lack specificity and accuracy its traditional diagnostic modalities, leading overdiagnosis thyroid nodules. Although there are several treatment options available, they limited surgery

Language: Английский

Citations

41

Exploring the multifunctional roles of quantum dots for unlocking the future of biology and medicine DOI
Muhammad Kashif Ali, Saher Javaid,

Haseeb Afzal

et al.

Environmental Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 232, P. 116290 - 116290

Published: June 7, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

33

The potential role of nanomedicine in the treatment of breast cancer to overcome the obstacles of current therapies DOI Creative Commons
Fan Yang,

Qingjie He,

Xiangpeng Dai

et al.

Frontiers in Pharmacology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14

Published: Feb. 22, 2023

Breast cancer (BC) is the most frequently diagnosed malignant tumor among women in world. BC heterogeneous with different subtypes including luminal A-like, B-like (HER2-/HER2+), HER2 enriched, and triple-negative BC. The therapeutic strategies surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy, endocrine therapy are well developed commonly used treatment of However, some adverse effects these conventional treatments limited their wide application clinical. Therefore, it necessary to develop more safe efficient individualized Nanomedicine, as promising strategy for controlled drug delivery, widely multiple aspects therapy. Importantly, accumulative evidences show that nanomedicine has achieved good outcomes a huge amount patients benefited from related treatments. In this review, we summarized discussed major problems occurred during administration potential roles promoting efficacy by overcoming obstacles current

Language: Английский

Citations

27

Exploring the potential and safety of quantum dots in allergy diagnostics DOI Creative Commons
Milad Mohkam, Mohammad Sadraeian, Antonio Lauto

et al.

Microsystems & Nanoengineering, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 9(1)

Published: Nov. 17, 2023

Biomedical investigations in nanotherapeutics and nanomedicine have recently intensified pursuit of new therapies with improved efficacy. Quantum dots (QDs) are promising nanomaterials that possess a wide array advantageous properties, including electronic optical engineered biocompatibility under physiological conditions. Due to these characteristics, QDs mainly used for biomedical labeling theranostic (therapeutic-diagnostic) agents. can be functionalized ligands facilitate their interaction the immune system, specific IgE, effector cell receptors. However, undesirable side effects such as hypersensitivity toxicity may occur, requiring further assessment. This review systematically summarizes potential uses allergy field. An overview definition development is provided, along applications studies, detection allergen-specific IgE (sIgE), food allergens, sIgE cellular tests. The treatment allergies also described, highlighting nanodevices. Finally, we discuss current findings on immunotoxicity QDs. Several favorable points regarding use diagnosis noted.

Language: Английский

Citations

24

Breaking barriers in cancer management: The promising role of microsphere conjugates in cancer diagnosis and therapy DOI Creative Commons
Ashutosh Gupta, Sanjay Kulkarni, Soji Soman

et al.

International Journal of Pharmaceutics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 665, P. 124687 - 124687

Published: Sept. 10, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

10