Applied and Environmental Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
90(7)
Published: June 25, 2024
Microbial
community
adaptability
to
pH
stress
plays
a
crucial
role
in
biofilm
formation.
This
study
aims
investigate
the
regulatory
mechanisms
of
exogenous
putrescine
on
stress,
as
well
enhance
understanding
and
application
for
technical
measures
molecular
regulation.
Findings
demonstrated
that
acted
switch-like
distributor
affecting
microorganism
thus
promoting
formation
under
acid
conditions
while
inhibiting
it
alkaline
conditions.
As
decreases,
protonation
degree
increases,
making
more
readily
adsorbed.
Protonated
could
increase
cell
membrane
permeability,
facilitating
its
entry
into
cell.
Subsequently,
consumed
intracellular
H
Marine Drugs,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
21(6), P. 340 - 340
Published: June 1, 2023
Carotenoids
are
a
large
group
of
health-promoting
compounds
used
in
many
industrial
sectors,
such
as
foods,
feeds,
pharmaceuticals,
cosmetics,
nutraceuticals,
and
colorants.
Considering
the
global
population
growth
environmental
challenges,
it
is
essential
to
find
new
sustainable
sources
carotenoids
beyond
those
obtained
from
agriculture.
This
review
focuses
on
potential
use
marine
archaea,
bacteria,
algae,
yeast
biological
factories
carotenoids.
A
wide
variety
carotenoids,
including
novel
ones,
were
identified
these
organisms.
The
role
organisms
their
actions
have
also
been
discussed.
Marine
great
capacity
synthesize
which
can
be
renewable
manner
without
depleting
natural
resources.
Thus,
concluded
that
they
represent
key
source
could
help
Europe
achieve
its
Green
Deal
Recovery
Plan.
Additionally,
lack
standards,
clinical
studies,
toxicity
analysis
reduces
traditional
Therefore,
further
research
processing
organisms,
biosynthetic
pathways,
extraction
procedures,
examination
content
needed
increase
carotenoid
productivity,
document
safety,
decrease
costs
for
implementation.
Bioengineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(11), P. 1095 - 1095
Published: Oct. 30, 2024
Metallic
nanoparticles
have
found
wide
applications
due
to
their
unique
physical
and
chemical
properties.
Green
biosynthesis
using
plants,
microbes,
plant/microbial
extracts
provides
an
environmentally
friendly
approach
for
nanoparticle
synthesis.
This
review
discusses
the
mechanisms
factors
governing
of
metallic
such
as
silver,
gold,
zinc
various
plant
microorganisms,
including
bacteria,
fungi,
algae.
The
phytochemicals
biomolecules
responsible
reducing
metal
ions
stabilizing
are
discussed.
Key
process
parameters
like
pH,
temperature,
precursor
concentration
affecting
particle
size
highlighted.
Characterization
techniques
confirming
formation
properties
also
mentioned.
Applications
biosynthesized
in
areas
antibacterial
delivery,
cancer
therapy,
biosensors,
environmental
remediation
reviewed.
Challenges
scaling
up
production
regulating
addressed.
Power
Point
365
was
used
creating
graphics.
Overall,
green
is
emerging
field
with
opportunities
developing
eco-friendly
nanomanufacturing
platforms
abundant
natural
resources.
Further
work
on
optimizing
conditions,
standardizing
protocols,
exploring
new
biosources
needed
realize
full
potential
this
approach.
Journal of Fungi,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
11(2), P. 145 - 145
Published: Feb. 14, 2025
The
study
of
the
intersection
between
biodiversity
and
biotechnology
has
revealed
a
rich
source
innovations.
Fungi,
with
their
vast
range
morphologies
lifestyles,
thrive
in
various
habitats,
including
caves.
With
impressive
metabolic
characteristics,
they
play
key
role
producing
essential
biotechnological
compounds
for
economic
sectors.
This
paper
aims
to
consolidate
evidence
on
potential
fungi
isolated
from
caves,
highlighting
urgency
conserving
exploring
these
ecosystems.
For
this
purpose,
we
conducted
comprehensive
literature
search
using
scientific
databases
(SciELO,
Medline
Complete,
Medline/PubMed,
Web
Science,
Scopus
(Elsevier),
Google
Scholar).
We
adopted
an
interdisciplinary
approach
by
collecting
information
22
papers
published
2013
2024.
Based
data,
our
survey
broad
potential,
antimicrobial
compounds,
antioxidants,
antitumor
agents,
enzymes,
organic
acids.
emphasize
that
accurately
identifying
depositing
fungal
isolates
reference
collections
are
crucial
reliable
research
effective
industrial
applications,
driving
bioactivity
production
substances
inhibit
pathogens.
Conserving
protecting
cave
environment
is
imperative,
considering
its
continuous
discovery
contribution
advancement.
The ISME Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Host-microbe
interactions
underlie
the
development
and
fitness
of
many
macroorganisms,
including
bees.
Whereas
social
bees
benefit
from
vertically
transmitted
gut
bacteria,
current
data
suggests
that
solitary
bees,
which
comprise
vast
majority
species
diversity
within
lack
a
highly
specialized
microbiome.
Here,
we
examine
composition
abundance
bacteria
fungi
throughout
complete
life
cycle
ground-nesting
bee
Anthophora
bomboides
standfordiana.
In
contrast
to
expectations,
immature
stages
maintain
distinct
core
microbiome
consisting
Actinobacterial
genera
(Streptomyces,
Nocardiodes)
fungus
Moniliella
spathulata.
Dormant
(diapausing)
larval
hosted
most
abundant
distinctive
fungi,
attaining
33
52
times
their
initial
copy
number,
respectively.
We
tested
two
adaptive
hypotheses
regarding
microbial
functions
for
diapausing
First,
using
isolated
found
Streptomyces
brood
cells
inhibited
growth
multiple
pathogenic
filamentous
suggesting
role
in
pathogen
protection
during
overwintering,
when
face
high
pressure.
Second,
sugar
alcohol
changed
tandem
with
major
changes
fungal
abundance,
links
cold
tolerance
or
overwintering
biology.
find
A.
hosts
conserved
may
provide
key
advantages
through
diapause,
raises
question
how
this
is
maintained
faithfully
between
generations.
Our
results
suggest
focus
on
microbiomes
mature
active
insect
developmental
overlook
stage-specific
symbionts
contributions
host
dormancy.
FEMS Microbiology Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
371
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Abstract
In
this
study,
we
successfully
isolated
two
distinct
yeasts
from
Moroccan
extreme
environments.
These
were
subjected
to
molecular
characterization
by
analyzing
their
Internal
Transcribed
spacer
(ITS)
regions.
Our
research
thoroughly
characterizes
plant
growth-promoting
abilities
and
drought
salt
stress
tolerance.
a
greenhouse
assay,
examined
the
impact
of
selected
on
Medicago
sativa’s
growth.
Four
treatments
employed:
(i)
control
without
inoculation
(NI),
(ii)
with
L1,
(iii)
L2,
(iv)
mixture
L1
+
L2.
Toubkal
Mountain
shared
99.83%
sequence
similarity
Rhodotorula
mucilaginosa.
Meanwhile,
thriving
in
arid
Merzouga
desert,
displayed
similar
identity
Naganishia
albida
(99.84%).
Yeast
strains
tolerant
NaCl
(2
M)
60%
PEG
(polyethylene
glycol
P6000)
case
drought.
Both
could
solubilize
phsphorus,
L2
additionally
demonstrating
potassium
solubilization.
addition,
both
produce
indole
acetic
acid
(up
135
µl
ml−1),
have
siderophore
ability,
aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic
deaminase.
Isolates
consortium
showed
that
single
or
combined
strain
M.
sativa
improved
growth,
development,
nutrient
assimilation.
findings
pave
way
for
harnessing
yeast-based
solutions
agricultural
practices,
contributing
enhanced
crop
productivity
environmental
sustainability.
E3S Web of Conferences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
605, P. 03005 - 03005
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Yeast
biodiversity
in
mangrove
ecosystems
is
crucial
for
their
health
and
ecological
functions.
However,
traditional
methods
often
fail
to
detect
yeast
species
that
are
difficult
culture
or
slow
growing,
leaving
a
significant
portion
of
this
undetected.
This
study
explores
the
use
environmental
DNA
(eDNA)
as
an
alternative
method
identifying
ecosystems,
addressing
data
gaps
left
by
conventional
methods.
Data
collected
from
various
relevant
literature
sources,
including
scientific
journals,
books,
research
reports.
The
review
reveals
eDNA
analysis
can
improve
conservation
management
providing
robust
assessments.
Future
should
focus
on
understanding
persistence,
implications,
improving
bioinformatics
better
interpretation.
In-depth
long-term
studies
recommended
temporal
spatial
dynamics
communities
ecosystems.
Further
validation
conditions
needed
ensure
reliability.
Research
interactions
with
other
ecosystem
components
impact
human
activities
like
pollution
habitat
change
also
important.
Microscopy Research and Technique,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 11, 2025
In
this
study,
the
preconcentration
of
Cr(III)
ion
in
Pichia
kudriavzevii
JD2
immobilized
perlite
adsorbent
by
solid
phase
extraction
was
investigated.
The
determination
performed
using
flame
atomic
absorption
spectrometry
(AAS).
effects
pH,
amount,
recovery
solution
volume
and
type,
sample
flow
rate
on
efficiency
ions
were
Optimized
conditions
for
established
a
column
technique.
optimal
parameters
determined
as
pH
4,
2
mol/L
HNO3
with
10
mL,
1-3
mL/min,
factor
25.
Under
these
conditions,
found
to
be
100.1%
±
0.3%
95%
confidence
level.
Analytical
variables
limit
detection
(LOD)
4.8
μg/L
quantification
(LOQ)
15.8
ion.
accuracy
method
standard
reference
materials
(SPS-WW1).
relative
error
less
than
10%.
applied
various
water
samples,
such
tap
mineral
waters.