The Effects of Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Breast Cancer as a Preventive Measure or as an Adjunct to Conventional Treatments DOI Open Access
Matheus H. Theinel, Mariana Penteado Nucci, Arielly H. Alves

et al.

Nutrients, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(6), P. 1310 - 1310

Published: March 7, 2023

In order to understand how omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (ω-3 PUFA) supplements affect breast cancer prevention and treatment, a systematic review of articles published in the last 5 years two databases was performed. Of 679 identified, only 27 were included examined based on five topics, taking into account: induction type used animal models; characteristics model by cell transplantation; experimental design ω-3 supplementation—combined or not with treatment antitumor drug; acids (FAs) composition used; analysis studies’ outcomes. There are diverse well-established models literature, very relevant histological molecular similarities depending specific objective study, such as whether method tumor transgenic, transplantation, oncogenic drugs. The analyses outcomes mainly focused monitoring growth, body/tumor weight, molecular, genetic, analyses, few studies evaluated latency, survival, metastases. best results occurred when supplementation PUFA associated drugs, especially metastases volume/weight tumors started early maintained for long time. However, beneficial effect an agent remains unclear.

Language: Английский

Breast Cancer—Epidemiology, Classification, Pathogenesis and Treatment (Review of Literature) DOI Open Access
Beata Smolarz, Anna Zasowska‐Nowak, Hanna Romanowicz

et al.

Cancers, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 14(10), P. 2569 - 2569

Published: May 23, 2022

Breast cancer is the most-commonly diagnosed malignant tumor in women world, as well first cause of death from tumors. The incidence breast constantly increasing all regions world. For this reason, despite progress its detection and treatment, which translates into improved mortality rates, it seems necessary to look for new therapeutic methods, predictive prognostic factors. Treatment strategies vary depending on molecular subtype. treatment multidisciplinary; includes approaches locoregional therapy (surgery radiation therapy) systemic therapy. Systemic therapies include hormone hormone-positive disease, chemotherapy, anti-HER2 HER2-positive quite recently, immunotherapy. Triple negative responsible more than 15–20% cancers. It particular research interest presents a challenge, mainly due low response highly invasive nature. Future concepts aim individualize de-escalate escalate based biology early article review literature carcinoma—a disease affecting

Language: Английский

Citations

287

N6-methyladenosine METTL3 promotes cervical cancer tumorigenesis and Warburg effect through YTHDF1/HK2 modification DOI Creative Commons
Qianqing Wang,

Xiangcui Guo,

Li Li

et al.

Cell Death and Disease, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 11(10)

Published: Oct. 24, 2020

Abstract N6-methyladenosine (m 6 A) serves as the most common and conserved internal transcriptional modification. However, roles of m A on cervical cancer (CC) tumorigenesis are still unclear. Here, results indicated that METTL3 was significantly upregulated in CC tissue cells, which closely correlated with lymph node metastasis poor prognosis patients. MeRIP-Seq analysis revealed profiles cells. Functionally, promoted proliferation Warburg effect (aerobic glycolysis) Mechanistically, targeted 3’-Untranslated Region (3’-UTR) hexokinase 2 (HK2) mRNA. Moreover, recruited YTHDF1, a reader, to enhance HK2 stability. These findings demonstrated enhanced stability through YTHDF1-mediated modification, thereby promoting CC, might promote novel insight for treatment.

Language: Английский

Citations

216

A review on anti-cancer effect of green tea catechins DOI Creative Commons
Zhe Cheng,

Zhifa Zhang,

Yu Han

et al.

Journal of Functional Foods, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 74, P. 104172 - 104172

Published: Sept. 8, 2020

This article reviewed inhibitory activities of green tea catechins (GTCs) against various tumorigenesis and their suppressive effects on cancer cell progression, metastasis, angiogenesis according to a great number kinds literature, then summarized the mechanisms catechins-mediated prevention in types. Special emphasis was placed summarizing recent research highlighting related techniques improving GTCs' effectiveness tumor progression and/or treatment cancers. Synergistic when combined with other phytochemicals drugs, nanostructure- based delivery system, molecular modifications EGCG as means were discussed, thus provide basis better utilize GTCs main ingredient functional foods reduce risk human cancer.

Language: Английский

Citations

141

Oncolytic virus therapy in cancer: A current review DOI Open Access

Jonathan Santos Apolonio,

Vinícius Lima de Souza Gonçalves, Maria Luísa Cordeiro Santos

et al.

World Journal of Virology, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 10(5), P. 229 - 255

Published: Sept. 16, 2021

In view of the advancement in understanding about most diverse types cancer and consequently a relentless search for cure increased survival rates patients, finding therapy that is able to combat mechanism aggression this disease extremely important. Thus, oncolytic viruses (OVs) have demonstrated great benefits treatment because it mediates antitumor effects several ways. Viruses can be used infect cells, especially over normal present tumor-associated antigens, activate "danger signals" generate less immune-tolerant tumor microenvironment, serve transduction vehicles expression inflammatory immunomodulatory cytokines. The success therapies using OVs was initially by use genetically modified herpes virus, talimogene laherparepvec, melanoma. At time, are being studied as potential clinical trials. However, necessary aware safety possible adverse therapy; after all, an effective should promote regression, attack tumor, meantime induce minimal systemic repercussions. manuscript, we will current review action OVs, main uses, updates, future perspectives on treatment.

Language: Английский

Citations

106

Molecular crosstalk between polyphenols and gut microbiota in cancer prevention DOI
Falak Zeb, Huma Naqeeb, Tareq M. Osaili

et al.

Nutrition Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 124, P. 21 - 42

Published: Jan. 27, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

17

Nutrient-delivery and metabolism reactivation therapy for melanoma DOI
Yang Chen, Chaochao Wang, Yelin Wu

et al.

Nature Nanotechnology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: June 11, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

16

Association of Healthy Diet and Physical Activity With Breast Cancer: Lifestyle Interventions and Oncology Education DOI Creative Commons
Tiantian Jia, Yufeng Liu, Yuanyuan Fan

et al.

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 10

Published: March 23, 2022

Global cancer statistics suggest that breast (BC) is the most diagnosed in women, with an estimated 2. 3 million new cases reported 2020. Observational evidence shows a clear link between prevention and development of invasive BC lifestyle-based interventions such as healthy diet physical activity. The recent findings reveal even minimal amounts daily exercise reduced risk BC, mitigated side effects treatment, stopped recurrence survivors. Despite myriad benefits, implementation these lifestyle at-risk survivor populations has been limited to date. Given need disseminate information about role activity nutrition reduction, review aimed present scientific outreach update on associations outcomes narrow gap strengthen understanding more clearly. This covers direct, detailed, updated literature respond frequently asked questions related their impact also highlights importance oncology provider's job how education can reduce burden.

Language: Английский

Citations

40

Breast cancer and physical activity: A bibliometric analysis DOI Creative Commons

S. Fresno-Alba,

Ángel Denche-Zamorano, Raquel Pastor-Cisneros

et al.

Frontiers in Oncology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: Jan. 12, 2023

Breast cancer is a pathology suffered by millions of women worldwide, affecting the mental health, quality life (QoL), physical functioning, cognitive and social work surviving patients. Moreover, breast associated with weight gain, muscle atrophy, weakness. Physical exercise appears to be an effective non-pharmacological treatment improve short-term self-esteem, QoL, fatigue, psychological factors such as depression, anxiety, happiness, body image. The practice activity also reduction in side effects treatment. This bibliometric analysis analyzed trend followed publications on activity. Web Science database was used, laws were applied identify most prolific authors, journals involved field, countries, institutions, keywords used authors. have exponential number publications, Psycho-Oncology being journal highest publications.

Language: Английский

Citations

25

Joint association of physical activity and dietary quality with survival among US cancer survivors: a population-based cohort study DOI Creative Commons
Xiaoyuan Wei, Yu Min, Zhongzheng Xiang

et al.

International Journal of Surgery, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 110(9), P. 5585 - 5594

Published: June 14, 2024

Background: Limited studies have explored the joint effect of physical activity (PA) and dietary quality (DQ) on mortality outcomes cancer population. The authors aim to investigate separate prognostic PA DQ survival US survivors. Methods: Data survivors ( n =3007, representing 22 million survivors) were from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) between 2007 2018. was assessed using self-reported Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) evaluated through Eating Index-2015 (HEI-2015). Kaplan–Meier (KM) curves Cox proportional hazard model used evaluate associations effects with among Results: In analyses, sufficiently active (≥600 MET-min/week) qualified (≥60) presented reduced risks all-cause (HR 0.45, 95% CI: 0.35–0.59) as compared each lifestyle intervention separately. Meanwhile, either insufficiently or (>0 associated lower for 0.60, 0.40–0.90) noncancer 0.43, 0.32–0.59). Conclusions: Our study highlights combination strongly risk findings might help refine recommendations this

Language: Английский

Citations

15

Occurrence and Distribution of Cancers with Emphasis Upon Oral Cancers in Registered Oncology Institutes of South India – A Retrospective Study DOI Creative Commons

P. K. Asmin,

Nusrath Fareed,

Darshan Devang Divakar

et al.

Indian Journal of Community Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 49(1), P. 120 - 130

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Background: In the past two decades, growing economy associated with changes in lifestyle-related behavior is partially responsible for increasing cancer burden India. To assess occurrence and distribution of oral based on analysis hospital records from registered oncology institutes South India over a period three years. Materials Methods: A multicenter, retrospective study was conducted at seven major hospitals to incidence among patients years (2016–2018). Data were collected custom-made validated proforma. Analysis done using R commander software. Results: total 156090 various types cancers reported included three-year period, an almost similar gender observed, males (n = 78806, 42.99% per lakh) compared their female counterparts 77284, 42.16% lakh). Among males’ lung most common type 17709 cases (9.65% females, breast leading 22855 (12.46% Over years, 21084 malignancies pertaining cavity identified accounting 13.51% cases. cancers, tongue site be involved 44.22% (2016–2018) followed by buccal mucosa (14.69%), least lip which accounted 3.49% Conclusion: Breast cancer. Oral occupied second fifth rank order females. Tongue mucosa. The affected lip.

Language: Английский

Citations

10