Iğdır üniversitesi sosyal bilimler dergisi,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
38, P. 323 - 341
Published: Jan. 20, 2025
Bu
çalışma,
elektrikli
skuterlerin
şehir
ekosistemine
katkılarını
değerlendirmek
amacıyla
Bulanık
Analitik
Hiyerarşi
Prosesi
(AHP)
yöntemini
kullanarak
e-skuterlerin;
çevresel
etkileri,
yaşamına
katkıları,
güvenlik,
sağlık,
ekonomi
ve
kentsel
peyzaj
kriterleri
çerçevesinde
analiz
etmeyi
amaçlamaktadır.
Araştırmada
öncelikle
literatür
taraması
yapılarak
e-skuterlerin
etkilerini
belirleyen
kriterler
alt
tespit
edilmiştir.
AHP
yöntemi
kullanılarak
sistematik
analitik
bir
bakış
açısıyla
değerlendirilmiştir.
Çalışmanın
bulguları,
etkiler
katkılar
kriterlerinin
en
yüksek
ağırlık
değerlerine
sahip
olduğunu
göstermektedir.
E-skuterlerin
karbon
emisyonlarını
azaltarak
hava
kalitesini
iyileştirme
trafik
yoğunluğunu
azaltma
potansiyeline
olduğu
belirlenmiştir.
Ayrıca,
fiziksel
aktiviteyi
teşvik
ederek
bireylerin
sağlığını
olumlu
yönde
etkilediği
estetiğine
katkı
sağladığı
ortaya
konmuştur.
sonuçları,
sürdürülebilirlik
olan
katkılarının
önemli
Şehir
plancıları
karar
alıcılar
için
kullanımının
edilmesi,
şehirlerin
daha
yaşanabilir,
sürdürülebilir
sağlıklı
hale
gelmesine
yardımcı
olabilir.
Çalışma,
uzun
vadeli
kullanımını
optimize
edecek
politikaların
geliştirilmesine
yönelik
öneriler
sunmaktadır.
Transport Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
43(5), P. 811 - 837
Published: Feb. 13, 2023
Recently,
a
new
shared
micromobility
service
has
become
popular
in
cities.
The
is
supplied
by
vehicle,
the
e-scooter,
which
equipped
with
dockless
security
system
and
electric
power
assistance.
relatively
unregulated
proliferation
of
these
systems
driven
private
sector
resulted
numerous
research
questions
about
their
repercussions.
This
paper
reviews
scientific
publications
as
well
evaluation
reports
other
technical
documents
from
around
world
to
provide
insights
issues.
In
particular,
we
focus
on
mobility,
consumer
perception
environment.
Based
this
review,
observe
several
knowledge
needs
different
directions:
deeper
comprehension
use
patterns,
function
whole
transport
system,
appropriate
policies,
designs
operations
for
competitive
sustainable
e-scooter
services.
Journal of Cleaner Production,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
347, P. 131239 - 131239
Published: March 9, 2022
E-scooters
globally
have
proven
an
increasingly
popular
form
of
dockless
micro-mobility,
while
also
contributing
to
sustainable
urban
transportation
forms.
However,
some
safety
issues
arise
with
e-scooter
use
in
the
cities.
This
study
aims
propose
a
decision-making
model
based
on
q-rung
orthopair
fuzzy
sets
for
prioritizing
safe
operation
alternative.
The
proposed
consists
two
stages:
weighting
criteria
and
ranking
alternatives.
First,
logarithmic
additive
assessment
weight
coefficients
methodology
Einstein
weighted
averaging
operator
were
applied
define
reference
relationships
between
determine
their
weights.
Second,
integrating
average
Hamacher
geometric
mean
was
used
rank
A
fictional
case
is
presented
show
practicality
model.
contribution
work
as
decision-support
system
evaluating
strategies,
including
infrastructure
placement,
user
behavior
how
e-scooters
interact
other
means,
showing
that
applicability
real-world
problems.
Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
21, P. 100888 - 100888
Published: July 26, 2023
Impact
evaluation
has
become
one
of
the
core
objectives
transport
sector
worldwide
towards
improving
its
sustainability
performance.
This
study
aims
to
provide
a
comprehensive
overview
impacts
in
field
e-scooter
services.
A
systematic
literature
review
is
conducted
on
scientific
peered-
journal
publications
English
language.
Thirty-eight
studies
are
considered;
for
which
database
built
that
includes
attributes,
such
as
service
type
(i.e.,
docked
or
dockless),
infrastructure
dedicated
lanes)
and
role
competing
complementary
public
transport),
key
performance
indicators
measured
by
considering
empirical
simulated
data.
KPIs
organized
into
five
dominant
impact
areas
e-scooters:
(1)
Environment,
(2)
Society-Users,
(3)
Economy,
(4)
Transport
performance,
(5)
Safety.
More
than
hundred
recorded
with
most
frequently
used
ones
refer
emissions,
modal
shift
accidents.
The
concludes
community
goals
should
lead
selection
within
system,
since
attributes
contribute
different
impacts.
Future
research
aim
development
methods
tools
estimating
investigation
relationship
between
user
characteristics,
attributes.
Cities,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
147, P. 104785 - 104785
Published: Jan. 12, 2024
Micromobility
using
fully-electric
two-wheeled
vehicles
is
increasing
in
cities
worldwide.
E-scooters,
whether
shared
or
privately-owned,
provide
short
door-to-door
trips
by
facilitating
the
first/last
mile
stage
of
journey.
They
are
expected
to
improve
livability
reducing
harmful
emissions
and
space
occupation.
In
this
respect,
understanding
travel
behavior
usage
patterns
essential
regulate
them
appropriately.
The
purpose
study
determine
individuals'
sociodemographic
variables,
mobility-related
attributes,
latent
constructs
influencing
e-scooter
usage.
To
that
end,
an
individual-level
model
estimated
explain
adoption
frequency
use
both
private
e-scooters
based
on
survey
data.
research
takes
city
Madrid
as
a
case
study,
contributes
deeper
differences
privately-owned
e-scooters,
with
particular
focus
influence
mobility
habits
attitudinal
variables.
complemented
some
insights
at
trip-level,
which
shows
substitution
caused
walking
trips,
their
limited
ability
promote
modal
shifts
from
car.
Finally,
provides
valuable
implications
for
urban
dynamics
feedback
policymakers
transport
planners.
Transport Policy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
151, P. 63 - 74
Published: April 11, 2024
As
a
trending
mobility
choice,
e-scooters
have
become
popular
in
many
cities.
A
number
of
authorities
initiated
shared
e-scooter
trial
schemes
to
assess
the
feasibility
vehicles
prior
enacting
official
legalisation.
This
paper
aims
provide
an
evidence
review
and
investigate
how
existing
may
inform
long-term
policies.
carries
significant
relevance
for
jurisdictions
that
are
conflicting
position
with
e-scooters,
such
as
New
South
Wales
(NSW),
Australia
whose
context
motivates
this
study.
The
focuses
on
three
themes
derived
from
experience
within
broader
micromobility
landscape,
namely:
safety;
where
fit
into
modal
landscape;
environmental
impacts.
Findings
confirm
ensuring
safety
requires
complex
solutions,
which
include
clear
regulatory
framework
education
skill
training,
innovative
data
collection
analysis
methods,
approach
management
is
user-based,
location-based,
time-based.
In
terms
policymakers
should
encourage
first
last-mile
combinations
public
transport,
consideration
user
characteristics;
while
climate
impact
strongly
correlated
mode
replaced
by
trips.
provides
insights
regulation
positioning
e-scooters.