Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 7, 2023
Abstract
Background:
Systemic
Immune
Inflammatory
Index
(SII)
is
a
novel
indicator
of
inflammation.
However,
no
studies
have
reported
the
effect
SII
on
association
between
metals
and
total
fat
(TOFAT).
We
aim
to
investigate
mediated
relationship
urinary
TOFAT
in
US
adult
population.
Methods:
This
cross-sectional
study
was
conducted
among
adults
with
complete
information
SII,
urine
metal
concentrations,
from
2011-2018
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES).
Multifactorial
logistic
regression
restricted
cubic
splines
were
used
explore
levels
TOFAT.
Furthermore,
serial
mediation
analyses
mediating
Results:
A
3324
subjects
included
this
study.
After
adjusting
for
covariates,
arsenic
(As),
cadmium
(Cd),
cobalt
(Co),
cesium
(Cs),
inorganic
mercury
(Hg),
molybdenum
(Mo),
manganese
(Mn),
lead
(Pb),
antimony
(Sb)
had
negative
significant
decreased
trends
odds
ratios
(all
P
trend
<
0.05).
In
population,
we
found
that
Cd,
Co,
Tu
positive
[
β
=
34.67
(95%CI:
1.65,
67.70);
54.49
12.20,
96.78);
29.46
1.67,
57.24)],
whereas
As
Hg
SII.
The
results
analysis
showed
effects
associations
Co
TOFAT,
beta
coefficient
0.8%
0.2,
0.5%;
0.020).
not
statistically
As,
>
Conclusions:
Our
findings
suggested
exposure
would
directly
decrease
level
increase
completely
by
which
mainly
exerted
females
rather
than
males.
BMC Public Health,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: April 29, 2024
Exposure
to
heavy
metals
alone
or
in
combination
can
promote
systemic
inflammation.
The
aim
of
this
study
was
investigate
potential
associations
between
multiple
plasma
and
markers
immune
Toxics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(4), P. 237 - 237
Published: March 24, 2025
α-Klotho
is
an
anti-aging
protein
linked
to
various
age-related
diseases.
Environmental
metal
exposure
has
been
associated
with
oxidative
stress
and
aging,
but
its
effect
on
levels
remains
unclear.
This
study
investigated
the
relationship
between
urinary
concentrations
serum
using
data
from
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
2007–2016
cycles.
A
total
of
4071
adults
aged
40
79
years
were
included
in
analysis.
After
adjusting
for
potential
confounders,
positive
associations
found
barium
(Ba),
cesium
(Cs),
molybdenum
(Mo),
while
tungsten
(W)
uranium
(U)
negatively
correlated
levels.
The
combined
effects
multiple
metals
further
analyzed
qgcomp
model,
which
demonstrated
a
negative
correlation
increased
mixtures
Specifically,
U,
arsenic
(t-As),
W,
cadmium
(Cd),
antimony
(Sb),
lead
(Pb)
contributed
reduction
levels,
Ba,
Cs,
dimethylarsinic
acid
(DMA),
Mo,
thallium
(Tl),
cobalt
(Co)
positively
These
findings
suggest
that
certain
metals,
particularly
combination,
may
reduce
potentially
accelerating
aging
processes.
Further
studies
should
investigate
underlying
mechanisms
responsible
these
associations.
Frontiers in Public Health,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: Feb. 15, 2024
Studies
on
the
association
between
mixed
exposure
to
common
pollutants
such
as
cadmium
(Cd),
cobalt
(Co),
lead
(Pb),
and
polycyclic
aromatic
hydrocarbons
(PAHs)
with
Systemic
Immune
Inflammatory
Index
(SII),
a
novel
hemocyte-based
inflammatory
marker,
have
not
been
reported.
This
study
explored
relationship
co-exposure
Cd,
Co,
Pb,
PAHs,
SII.
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
287, P. 117315 - 117315
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Lead
(Pb),
mercury
(Hg),
and
cadmium
(Cd)
are
prevalent
persistent
environmental
contaminants,
causing
detrimental
effects
on
millions
of
individuals
worldwide.
Our
previous
research
demonstrated
that
early-life
exposure
to
low-level
Pb,
Hg,
Cd
mixtures
may
lead
cognitive
impairments.
However,
the
association
interaction
among
low
levels
or
remains
unclear.
In
this
study,
a
two-level
full
factorial
design
(5.481,
0.036,
2.132
mg/L
for
respectively)
was
conducted
assess
interplay
maternal
offspring
cognition.
Following
during
pregnancy
lactation,
competitive
absorption
observed.
Maternal
each
metal
alone
resulted
in
higher
blood
brain
concentrations
compared
co-exposure
at
equivalent
levels.
behavioral
experiments
Morris
water
maze
novel
object
recognition
test
revealed
synergistically
impaired
offspring's
spatial
cognition
memory.
Importantly,
dysfunction
persisted
into
middle
age
even
without
after
adulthood.
Moreover,
open
field
elevated
plus
indicated
triggered
risk-taking
behavior
weaning
offspring,
with
significant
main
effect
Pb
exposure.
No
long-lasting
detected
middle-aged
offspring.
Further
investigation
molecular
mechanisms
showed
dysregulation
corticosterone
reaction
immune
response
might
be
potential
mechanism
underlying
co-exposure-induced
study
highlights
synergistic
multiple
heavy
exposures,underscoring
urgency
prevent
children
women
childbearing
age.
Toxics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(5), P. 316 - 316
Published: April 26, 2024
Objective:
We
aimed
to
investigate
the
relationship
between
metal
exposure
and
novel
immunoinflammatory
indicators.
Methods:
Data
on
adults
participating
in
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
from
2009
2018
were
analyzed.
Various
statistical
models
employed
assess
association
immune-inflammation-related
Additionally,
impact
of
inflammation
different
gender
populations
was
explored.
Results:
This
study
included
4482
participants,
whom
51.1%
male.
Significant
correlations
observed
among
various
metals.
Both
elastic
net
(ENET)
linear
regression
revealed
robust
associations
cadmium
(Cd),
cobalt
(Co),
arsenic
(As),
mercury
(Hg),
Weighted
quantile
sum
(WQS)
Quantile
g-computation
(Q-gcomp)
demonstrated
strong
barium
(Ba),
Co,
Hg
Bayesian
kernel
machine
(BKMR)
analysis
indicated
an
overall
positive
correlation
vivo
urinary
levels
systemic
response
index
(SIRI)
aggregate
(AISI).
Furthermore,
As,
emerged
as
key
metals
contributing
changes
Conclusions:
Metals
exhibit
with
emerging
indicators,
concurrent
mixed
may
exacerbate
inflammatory
response.
this
varies
across
populations.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: June 28, 2024
Abstract
Systemic
Immune
Inflammatory
Index
(SII)
is
a
novel
indicator
of
inflammation.
However,
no
studies
have
reported
the
effect
SII
on
association
between
metals
and
total
fat
(TOFAT).
We
aim
to
investigate
mediated
relationship
urinary
TOFAT
in
US
adult
population.
This
cross-sectional
study
was
conducted
among
adults
with
complete
information
SII,
urine
metal
concentrations,
from
2011–2018
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES).
Multifactorial
logistic
regression
restricted
cubic
splines
were
used
explore
levels
TOFAT.
Furthermore,
serial
mediation
analyses
mediating
A
3324
subjects
included
this
study.
After
adjusting
for
confounders,
arsenic
(As),
cadmium
(Cd),
cobalt
(Co),
cesium
(Cs),
inorganic
mercury
(Hg),
molybdenum
(Mo),
manganese
(Mn),
lead
(Pb),
antimony
(Sb),
thallium(Tl)
had
negative
decreased
trends
odds
ratios
(all
P
trend
<
0.05).
In
population,
we
found
that
Cd,
Co,
Tu
positively
associated
(
β
=
29.70,
79.37,
31.08),
whereas
As
Hg
SII.
The
analysis
showed
Co
TOFAT,
being
0.9%
(95%CI:
0.3%,
1.6%).
Our
findings
suggested
exposure
As,
would
directly
decrease
level
increase
completely
by
mainly
exerted
females
rather
than
males.
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: Nov. 14, 2024
Background
The
Klotho
gene
is
implicated
in
suppressing
aging
phenotypes
and
influencing
age-related
diseases.
Previous
studies
have
delved
into
its
connection
with
different
diseases,
yet
the
association
between
hearing
loss
has
rarely
been
examined.
A
recent
population
study
explored
relationship
serum
loss,
but
it
had
certain
limitations.
This
aims
to
analyze
link
α-Klotho
levels
thresholds,
as
well
risk
of
loss.
Methods
total
1,762
adults
aged
40–69
years
were
selected
from
2011–2012
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES).
Data
on
audiometry,
levels,
relevant
covariates
gathered.
Statistical
analyses,
including
linear
logistic
regression,
assessed
relationships
outcomes.
Results
Increased
correlated
diminished
thresholds
a
lower
Quartile
analysis
revealed
significant
trend,
where
elevated
linked
better
auditory
Adjusted
models
controlled
for
various
covariates,
affirming
robustness
findings.
Non-linear
associations
not
observed.
Conclusion
provided
novel
evidence
negative
impairment
40–69.
Our
results
suggested
protective
role