Journal of Translational Medicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
23(1)
Published: Feb. 28, 2025
Neural
infiltration
has
been
found
in
various
cancers
and
the
infiltrating
nerves
influence
tumor
growth
dissemination.
In
non-small
cell
lung
cancer,
pan-neuronal
marker
PGP9.5
was
detected
by
immunohistochemical
staining
its
high
expression
correlated
with
poor
prognosis.
However,
existence
of
nerve
fibers
mechanism
driving
neural
remains
unclear.
We
first
used
to
assess
density
patients
adenocarcinoma
different
sizes.
Following
that,
we
performed
differential
analysis
univariate
Cox
prognostic
analysis,
using
public
datasets
experiments
identify
gene
that
triggers
is
associated
cancer
progression
unfavorable
Finally,
molecular
biology
a
subcutaneous
model
were
deeply
analyze
regulates
progression.
patients,
positive
within
tumors
larger
than
2
cm
diameter
significantly
higher
smaller
cm.
Bioinformatics
suggested
NGEF,
KIF4A,
PABPC1
could
be
genes
trigger
are
Subsequent
co-culture
neurons
showed
increased
NGEF
cells
enhanced
axonal
neurons.
Meanwhile,
GSE30219
indicated
exhibiting
levels
sizes,
lymph
node
involvement,
reduced
overall
survival
rates.
At
level
mechanisms,
knockdown
Ephrin-A3
ND7/23
or
use
ALW-II-41-27
resulted
significant
decrease
neurite
outgrowth
when
co-cultured
LA795
cells.
animal
model,
overexpression
promoted
fibers,
these
effects
inhibited
ALW-II-41-27.
facilitates
through
Ephrin-A3/EphA2
pathway,
suggesting
promising
target
for
disrupting
interactions
between
tumors.
Biomaterials
focus
on
anticipated
potential
treatment
option
cancer.
Cancer Nanotechnology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: Jan. 17, 2025
Emphasizing
the
significance
of
cancer-associated
fibroblasts
(CAFs),
non-malignant
yet
pivotal
players
within
tumor
microenvironment
(TME),
this
review
illuminates
role
inflammatory
subtype
(iCAF)
as
catalysts
in
cancer
proliferation,
metastasis,
and
therapeutic
resistance.
Given
their
paramount
importance,
targeting
CAFs
emerges
a
robust
strategy
evolving
landscape
immunotherapy.
Nanomaterials,
distinguished
by
unique
features
malleability,
hold
considerable
promise
biomedicine,
especially
precision-oriented
domain
therapy.
Their
aptitude
for
modulating
immune
responses,
amplifying
drug
efficacy
through
precise
delivery,
discerningly
focusing
on
cells
TME
situates
nanomaterials
formidable
tools
to
transcend
boundaries
set
conventional
treatments.
This
scrutinizes
convoluted
interplay
among
CAFs,
cells,
TME.
It
further
showcases
widely
utilized
management.
We
underscore
potential
nanoscale
delivery
systems
directed
at
underscoring
transformative
power
revolutionizing
therapies,
enhancing
precision,
culminating
improved
patient
outcomes.
Journal of Translational Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: July 30, 2024
Circular
RNAs
(circRNAs)
have
been
implicated
in
the
development
and
progression
of
gastric
cancer
(GC).
However,
it
remains
unclear
whether
dysregulated
circRNA
affects
immune
escape
efficacy
immunotherapy
GC.
Our
aim
is
to
investigate
molecular
mechanism
affecting
GC
identify
effective
therapeutic
targets.
Pharmaceuticals,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(6), P. 772 - 772
Published: June 13, 2024
The
emergence
of
antibiotic
resistance,
caused
by
the
improper
use
antibiotics,
is
a
significant
challenge
in
combating
infectious
diseases,
leading
to
millions
annual
fatalities.
occurrence
antimicrobial
side
effects
catalyzes
investigation
novel
compounds
and
sources
drugs.
Consequently,
research
on
biological
activity
that
conducted
plants,
plant
extracts,
are
produced
from
components
utmost
significance.
In
this
study,
CtAC/MNPs
were
obtained
reaction
activated
carbon
(AC)
fruits
Celtis
tournefortii
(Ct)
magnetic
nanoparticles
(MNPs),
CtAC/MNPs-Ag
nanocomposite
was
synthesized
reduction
silver
ions
added
reaction.
nanocomposites
analyzed
spectroscopically
(FTIR,
XRD),
microscopically
(SEM,
EDX),
optically
(DLS),
electrochemically
(zeta
potential)
magnetically
(VSM).
antibacterial
activities
against
S.
aureus
E.
coli
investigated
microdilution
method
using
minimal
inhibitory
concentration
(MIC)
disk
diffusion
methods.
Antioxidant
including
total
phenolic
content
DPPH
cuprac
assays,
revealed
remarkable
effect
nanocomposite.
This
study
has
advantages
obtaining
short
time
without
requiring
energy,
most
importantly,
takes
place
any
toxic
substances.
addition,
according
data
thought
shed
light
biomedical
research.
BMC Cancer,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Sept. 2, 2024
Due
to
the
complex
pathophysiological
mechanisms
involved
in
cancer
progression
and
metastasis,
current
therapeutic
approaches
lack
efficacy
have
significant
adverse
effects.
Therefore,
it
is
essential
establish
novel
strategies
for
combating
cancer.
Phytochemicals,
which
possess
multiple
biological
activities,
such
as
antioxidant,
anti-inflammatory,
antimutagenic,
immunomodulatory,
antiproliferative,
anti-angiogenesis,
antimetastatic
properties,
can
regulate
interfere
various
stages
of
development
by
suppressing
signaling
pathways.
The
systematic
comprehensive
review
was
conducted
based
on
Preferred
Reporting
Items
Systematic
Reviews
Meta-Analysis
(PRISMA)
criteria,
using
electronic
databases,
including
PubMed,
Scopus,
Science
Direct,
until
end
December
2023.
After
excluding
unrelated
articles,
111
related
articles
were
included
this
review.
In
review,
major
pathways
metabolism
are
highlighted
with
promising
anticancer
role
phytochemicals.
This
through
their
ability
AMP-activated
protein
kinase
(AMPK)/peroxisome
proliferator-activated
receptor-gamma
coactivator-1α
(PGC-1α)
pathway.
AMPK/PGC-1α
pathway
plays
a
crucial
cell
via
targeting
energy
homeostasis
mitochondria
biogenesis,
glucose
oxidation,
fatty
acid
thereby
generating
ATP
growth.
As
result,
may
represent
approach
treatment.
Accordingly,
alkaloids,
phenolic
compounds,
terpene/terpenoids,
miscellaneous
phytochemicals
been
introduced
agents
regulating
Novel
delivery
systems
also
Journal of Translational Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: Nov. 8, 2024
The
complexity
of
tumors
and
the
challenges
associated
with
treatment
often
stem
from
limitations
existing
models
in
accurately
replicating
authentic
tumors.
Recently,
organoid
technology
has
emerged
as
an
innovative
platform
for
tumor
research.
This
bioengineering
approach
enables
researchers
to
simulate,
vitro,
interactions
between
their
microenvironment,
thereby
enhancing
intricate
interplay
cells
surroundings.
Organoids
also
integrate
multidimensional
data,
providing
a
novel
paradigm
understanding
development
progression
while
facilitating
precision
therapy.
Furthermore,
advancements
imaging
genetic
editing
techniques
have
significantly
augmented
potential
organoids
review
explores
application
more
precise
simulations
its
specific
contributions
cancer
research
advancements.
Additionally,
we
discuss
evolving
trends
developing
comprehensive
utilizing
technology.