Journal of Fungi,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(3), С. 170 - 170
Опубликована: Фев. 22, 2024
Rock-inhabiting
fungi
(RIF)
are
usually
extremely
tolerant
or
extremophilic,
as
they
can
survive
on
natural
and
artificial
rocks
despite
being
exposed
to
stressful
conditions.
RIF
have
serious
negative
effects
the
appearance
cohesion
of
rocky
substrates,
causing
alteration
decomposition
building
materials,
but
also
human
animal
health,
act
opportunistic
pathogens.
Their
identification
is
therefore
great
importance,
especially
in
urban
areas.
In
present
study,
culturing
techniques
for
isolating
fungi,
a
polyphasic
taxonomic
approach
their
identification,
were
used
assess
diversity
micromycetes
that
darken
surfaces
buildings
various
villages
cities
Tarragona
Province
(Spain).
Sixty-four
species
belonging
forty-one
genera
identified,
including
new
genus
(Coccodomyces)
following
six
fungal
species:
Coccodomyces
pleiosporus,
Exophiala
caementiphila,
multiformis,
Neocatenulostroma
spinulosum,
Neodevriesia
longicatenispora,
Paradevriesia
holothallica.
Thus,
we
established
materials
ecological
niches
where
high
biodiversity
develop.
Fungal Diversity,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
125(1), С. 1 - 71
Опубликована: Март 20, 2024
Abstract
The
field
of
mycology
has
grown
from
an
underappreciated
subset
botany,
to
a
valuable,
modern
scientific
discipline.
As
this
study
grown,
there
have
been
significant
contributions
science,
technology,
and
industry,
highlighting
the
value
fungi
in
era.
This
paper
looks
at
current
research,
along
with
existing
limitations,
suggests
future
areas
where
scientists
can
focus
their
efforts,
mycology.
We
show
how
become
important
emerging
diseases
medical
discuss
trends
potential
drug
novel
compound
discovery.
explore
phylogenomics,
its
potential,
outcomes
address
question
phylogenomics
be
applied
fungal
ecology.
In
addition,
functional
genomics
studies
are
discussed
importance
unravelling
intricate
mechanisms
underlying
behaviour,
interactions,
adaptations,
paving
way
for
comprehensive
understanding
biology.
look
research
building
materials,
they
used
as
carbon
sinks,
biocircular
economies.
numbers
always
great
interest
often
written
about
estimates
varied
greatly.
Thus,
we
needs
order
obtain
more
reliable
estimates.
aspects
machine
learning
(AI)
it
mycological
research.
Plant
pathogens
affecting
food
production
systems
on
global
scale,
such,
needed
area,
particularly
disease
detection.
latest
data
High
Throughput
Sequencing
if
still
gaining
new
knowledge
same
rate
before.
A
review
nanotechnology
is
provided
addressed.
Arbuscular
Mycorrhizal
Fungi
addressed
acknowledged.
Fungal
databases
becoming
important,
therefore
provide
major
databases.
Edible
medicinal
huge
medicines,
especially
Asia
prospects
discussed.
Lifestyle
changes
(e.g.,
endophytes,
pathogens,
and/or
saprobes)
also
extremely
trend
special
issue
Diversity.
Microorganisms,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
13(1), С. 70 - 70
Опубликована: Янв. 2, 2025
The
mammalian
gastrointestinal
tract
is
a
stage
for
dynamic
inter-kingdom
interactions
among
bacteria,
fungi,
viruses,
and
protozoa,
which
collectively
shape
the
gut
micro-ecology
influence
host
physiology.
Despite
being
modest
fraction,
fungal
community,
also
referred
to
as
mycobiota,
represents
critical
component
of
microbiota.
Emerging
evidence
suggests
that
fungi
act
early
colonizers
intestine,
exerting
lasting
on
development.
Meanwhile,
composition
mycobiota
influenced
by
multiple
factors,
with
diet,
nutrition,
drug
use
(e.g.,
antimicrobials),
physical
condition
standing
primary
drivers.
During
its
establishment,
forms
both
antagonistic
synergistic
relationships
bacterial
communities
within
host.
For
instance,
intestinal
can
inhibit
colonization
producing
alcohol,
while
certain
pathogens
exploit
iron
carriers
enhance
their
growth.
However,
regulatory
mechanisms
governing
these
complex
remain
poorly
understood.
In
this
review,
we
first
introduce
methodologies
studying
microbiota,
then
address
significance
in
especially
during
weaning
when
all
‘primary
drivers’
change,
and,
finally,
discuss
between
bacteria
under
various
influencing
factors.
Our
review
aims
shed
light
dynamics
homeostasis
provide
insights
into
how
they
be
better
understood
managed
improve
health
disease
outcomes.
Mycosphere,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
14(1), С. 195 - 413
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
Research
into
freshwater
fungi
has
generated
a
wealth
of
information
over
the
past
decades
with
various
published
articles,
i.e.,
reviews,
books,
and
monographs.With
advancement
methodologies
used
in
fungal
research,
numerous
mycologists
working
on
this
ecological
group,
our
knowledge
progress
understanding
fungi,
including
novel
discoveries
new
insights
ecology
advanced.With
enormous
progress,
it
is
timely
that
an
updated
account
be
compiled
one
volume.Thus,
to
give
comprehensive
overview
different
facets
biology.It
includes
classification
scheme
based
latest
taxonomic
phylogenetic
analysis
taxa,
their
evolutionary
history.The
biology,
diversity,
geographical
distribution
higher
basal
are
also
discussed
entries.A
section
dispersal
adaptation
filamentous
included
present
work.The
importance
role
breakdown
wood
habitats,
physiology,
detail.The
biotechnological
potential
as
producers
bioactive
metabolites
reviewed,
antimicrobial
drug
discovery.The
volume
provides
high
throughput
sequencing
(HTS)
platforms
for
research
highlighting
advantages
challenges,
recent
studies
HTS
identification
quantification
communities
habitats.The
identifies
gaps
direction
future
fungi.
Mycosphere,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
14(1), С. 107 - 152
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
Arecaceae
is
one
of
the
important
plant
families
in
Thailand,
and
several
its
representative
genera
are
used
for
food,
cosmetics,
energy
sources.During
past
eight
years
(2014
to
2022),
more
than
50
new
taxa
associated
with
terrestrial
palm
substrates
have
been
reported
Thailand.The
present
study
continued
survey
fungi
palms
Thailand
based
on
both
morphological
characteristics
phylogenetic
analyses
combined
sequence
data,
fungal
belonging
orders
Amphisphaeriales,
Diaporthales,
Distoseptisporales,
Glomerellales,
Pleosporales,
Xylariales
were
identified.A
genus
Triseptatospora
nine
species
viz.,
Acremoniisimulans
cocois,
Acrocalymma
arengae,
Bartalinia
adonidiae,
Cytospora
calamicola,
Distoseptispora
licualae,
Neopestalotiopsis
elaeidis,
Pteridiospora
calami,
Xenoanthostomella
calami
described
introduced
here.Morphological
illustrations,
descriptions,
trees
which
indicate
placement
provided.
MycoKeys,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
103, С. 71 - 95
Опубликована: Март 22, 2024
The
tropical
areas
in
southern
and
south-western
Yunnan
are
rich
fungal
diversity.
Additionally,
the
diversity
of
seed
flora
Province
is
higher
than
other
regions
China
abundant
endemic
species
woody
plants
provide
favourable
substrates
for
fungi.
Rubber
plantations
distributed
over
a
large
area,
especially
Xishuangbanna.
During
survey
rubber-associated
fungi
Province,
China,
dead
rubber
branches
with
fruiting
bodies
were
collected.
Morphological
characteristics
multigene
phylogenetic
analyses
(ITS,
LSU,
SSU,
