Chemical Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
60(65), P. 8526 - 8536
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
This
feature
article
comprehensively
summarizes
the
application
of
A–D–A
photosensitizers
in
field
phototheranostics
from
perspectives
both
molecular
design
and
nanodrug
construction.
Bioactive Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
41, P. 271 - 292
Published: July 24, 2024
Periodontitis
is
an
inflammatory
disease
caused
by
bacterial
biofilms,
which
leads
to
the
destruction
of
periodontal
tissue.
Current
treatments,
such
as
mechanical
cleaning
and
antibiotics,
struggle
effectively
address
persistent
inflammation,
tissue
damage.
A
new
approach
involves
developing
a
Janus
nanomotor
(J-CeM@Au)
coating
cerium
dioxide-doped
mesoporous
silica
(CeM)
with
gold
nanoparticles
(AuNPs).
This
exhibits
thermophoretic
motion
when
exposed
near-infrared
(NIR)
laser
light
due
temperature
gradient
produced
photothermal
effects
asymmetrically
distributed
AuNPs.
The
NIR
provides
energy
for
propulsion
activates
nanomotor's
antibacterial
properties,
allowing
it
penetrate
biofilms
kill
bacteria.
Additionally,
ability
scavenge
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
can
modulate
immune
response
create
regenerative
environment,
promoting
healing
Overall,
this
multifunctional
offers
promising
treating
periodontitis
simultaneously
addressing
biofilm
management
modulation
autonomous
movement.
ACS Applied Bio Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(5), P. 3469 - 3482
Published: April 23, 2024
Bacterial
invasion
hinders
the
healing
process
of
wound,
leading
to
formation
chronic
infected
wound;
meanwhile,
misuse
antibiotics
has
resulted
in
emergence
numerous
drug-resistant
bacteria.
The
application
conventional
antimicrobial
methods
and
wound
treatment
techniques
is
not
appropriate
for
dressings.
In
this
paper,
quaternized
poly(vinyl
alcohol)
(QPVA)
pomegranate-like
copper
uniformly
doped
polydopamine
nanoparticles
(PDA@Cu)
were
introduced
into
a
gelatin-oxidized
carboxymethyl
cellulose
system
form
multicomponent
synergistic
antibacterial
hydrogel
(GOQ
ACS Sensors,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(7), P. 3581 - 3593
Published: July 3, 2024
Near-infrared
(NIR)
heptamethine
cyanine
(HCy)
dyes
are
promising
photothermal
transducers
for
image-guided
cancer
treatment
owing
to
their
prominent
photophysical
properties
and
high
conversion
ability.
However,
HCy
usually
have
poor
photostability
due
degradation
induced
by
the
self-generated
reactive
oxygen
species.
Herein,
a
novel
mitochondria-targeting
dimeric
dye,
named
oBHCy,
is
rationally
designed,
exhibiting
strong
near-infrared
II
(NIR-II)
fluorescence
emission,
efficiency
(PCE),
excellent
photostability.
The
large
π-conjugation
drastic
intramolecular
motion
of
diphenol
rotor
in
oBHCy
enhance
nonradiative
energy
dissipation
suppress
intersystem
crossing
process,
thereby
achieving
PCE
(49.2%)
improved
Impressively,
can
precisely
target
mitochondria
induce
mitochondrial
damage
upon
NIR
light
irradiation.
Under
guidance
vivo
NIR-II
imaging,
efficient
light-activated
therapy
4T1
breast
tumors
accomplished
with
tumor
inhibitory
rate
96%
following
single
injection
oBHCy.
This
work
offers
an
innovative
strategy
designing
integrated
theranostics.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33(45)
Published: Aug. 2, 2023
Abstract
The
intricate
environment
of
biofilms
provides
a
heaven
for
bacteria
to
escape
antibiotic
eradication,
leading
persistent
chronic
infections.
Therefore,
it
is
urgently
needed
develop
effective
therapies
combat
biofilm‐associated
To
address
this
problem,
series
antimicrobial
agents
are
designed
and
synthesized
utilizing
triphenylamine
imidazole
silver
complexes
(
TPIMS
).
Due
the
photoactivated
release
Ag
+
coupled
with
aggregation‐induced
emission
(AIE)
properties
efficient
1
O
2
generation,
exhibits
excellent
visual
diagnostic
capabilities
potent
broad‐spectrum
activity,
showing
efficacy
against
both
Gram
(+)
(−)
bacteria.
Additionally,
shows
extraordinary
antibacterial
performance
biofilm
resistance
methicillin‐resistant
Staphylococcus
aureus
MRSA
),
reduced
potential
thanks
synergistic
effect
phototoxicity
dark
toxicity.
Notably,
among
variants
tested,
TPIMS‐8
has
demonstrated
exceptional
curative
ability
resistant
bacterial
infections
in
vivo
minimal
side
effects.
Furthermore,
applied
clinical
samples
from
infected
patients
results
indicated
that
able
achieve
bacterial‐specific
detection
superior
killing
drug‐resistant
even
complex
systems,
demonstrating
its
great
applications.
This
study
presents
promising
foundation
development
advanced
therapeutics
targeting
multidrug‐resistant
ACS Applied Bio Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(4), P. 2533 - 2543
Published: March 25, 2024
Host–guest
supramolecular
self-assembly
has
become
one
facile
but
efficient
way
to
regulate
the
optical
properties
of
conjugated
oligomers
and
construct
promising
photofunctional
materials.
Herein,
we
design
two
linear
terminated
with
or
four
pyridinium
moieties,
which
show
different
1:1
'head-to-tail'
binding
patterns
cucurbit[8]uril
(CB[8])
form
host–guest
supramolecules.
After
being
encapsulated
in
hydrophobic
cavity
CB[8]
host,
fluorescence
emission
undergoes
significant
changes,
resulting
tunable
color
enhanced
quantum
yields.
Triggered
by
aggregation
supramolecules,
regular
rigid
modes
lead
formation
cuboids
spheroids
nanoscale,
respectively.
Due
macrocyclic-confinement
effect,
light-driven
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
production
complex
is
increased
significantly,
thereby
improving
photodynamic
antibacterial
performance
toward
Staphylococcus
aureus
(S.
aureus).
Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(9), P. 1188 - 1188
Published: Sept. 8, 2024
Skin
and
soft-tissue
infections
require
significant
consideration
because
of
their
prolonged
treatment
duration
propensity
to
rapidly
progress,
resulting
in
severe
complications.
The
primary
challenge
stems
from
the
involvement
drug-resistant
microorganisms
that
can
form
impermeable
biofilms,
as
well
possibility
infection
extending
deep
into
tissues,
thereby
complicating
drug
delivery.
Dissolving
microneedle
patches
are
an
innovative
transdermal
drug-delivery
system
effectively
enhances
penetration
through
stratum
corneum
barrier,
increasing
concentration
at
site
infection.
They
offer
highly
efficient,
safe,
patient-friendly
alternatives
conventional
topical
formulations.
This
comprehensive
review
focuses
on
recent
advances
emerging
trends
dissolving-microneedle
technology
for
antimicrobial
skin-infection
therapy.
Conventional
antibiotic
microneedles
compared
with
those
based
agents,
such
quorum-sensing
inhibitors,
peptides,
antimicrobial-matrix
materials.
also
highlights
potential
incorporating
chemodynamic,
nanoenzyme
antimicrobial,
photodynamic,
photothermal
antibacterial
therapies.
explores
advantages
various
therapies
emphasizes
combined
application
improve
efficacy
microneedles.
Finally,
this
analyzes
druggability
different
discusses
possible
future
developments.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 21, 2025
Abstract
Near‐infrared
(NIR)
phototheranostics,
combining
photoacoustic
imaging
(PAI)
and
photothermal
therapy
(PTT),
show
great
promise
for
cancer
diagnosis
treatment.
Organic
molecules
are
excellent
agents
(PTAs)
due
to
their
strong
NIR
absorption
biodegradability.
Typically,
achieving
good
response
involves
using
fused‐ring
backbones,
which
require
complex
synthesis
yield
lower
production.
In
this
work,
2F
nanoparticles
(NPs)
reported
as
an
organic
phototheranostic
agent
with
high
responses,
synthesized
in
just
two
simple
steps
87%
production
efficient
PAI‐guided
PTT
of
cancer.
Unlike
traditional
structures,
is
formed
by
joining
donor
acceptor
moieties
carbon–carbon
bonds,
simplifying
increasing
yield.
Although
isolated
have
absorption,
forming
NPs
shifts
the
peak
from
708
808
nm,
comparable
state‐of‐the‐art
phototheranostics.
This
shift
significant
charge
transfer
between
dimers,
a
single‐component
charge‐transfer
improved
shown
spectra
theoretical
studies.
Finally,
demonstrate
successful
under
excitation
anti‐tumor
performance.
work
provides
valuable
insight
into
both
photophysical
performance
PTAs,
advancing
development
PTT.