Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: June 10, 2024
Abstract
The
development
of
Type
I
photosensitizers
(PSs)
is
great
importance
due
to
the
inherent
hypoxic
intolerance
photodynamic
therapy
(PDT)
in
microenvironment.
Compared
II
PSs,
PSs
are
less
reported
absence
a
general
molecular
design
strategy.
Herein,
we
report
that
combination
typical
PS
and
natural
substrate
carvacrol
(CA)
can
significantly
facilitate
pathway
efficiently
generate
superoxide
radical
(O
2
–•
).
Detailed
mechanism
study
suggests
CA
activated
into
thymoquinone
(TQ)
by
local
singlet
oxygen
generated
from
upon
light
irradiation.
With
TQ
as
an
efficient
electron
transfer
mediator,
it
promotes
conversion
O
via
transfer-based
pathway.
Notably,
three
classical
employed
demonstrate
universality
proposed
approach.
PDT
against
S.
aureus
has
been
demonstrated
under
conditions
vitro.
Furthermore,
this
coupled
agent
exhibits
significant
bactericidal
activity
with
antibacterial
rate
99.6%
for
bacterial-infection
female
mice
vivo
experiments.
Here,
show
simple,
effective,
universal
method
endow
traditional
tolerance.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(15)
Published: Feb. 16, 2024
Developing
Type-I
photosensitizers
provides
an
attractive
approach
to
solve
the
dilemma
of
inadequate
efficacy
photodynamic
therapy
(PDT)
caused
by
inherent
oxygen
consumption
traditional
Type-II
PDT
and
anoxic
tumor
microenvironment.
The
challenge
for
exploration
PSs
is
facilitate
electron
transfer
ability
photosensitization
molecules
transforming
or
H
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(32)
Published: March 22, 2024
Abstract
The
development
of
semiconducting
polymers
(SPs)
with
simultaneous
second
near‐infrared
(NIR‐II)
absorption
and
multimodal
phototheranostic
functions
is
highly
desired
in
the
field
oncotherapy.
Aggregation‐induced
emission
luminogens
(AIEgens)
have
been
acknowledged
to
possess
unique
potential
integrating
multiple
diagnostic
therapeutic
modalities
into
one
organic
molecule.
Nevertheless,
SPs
are
hard
achieve
AIE
activity
due
their
extended
π‐conjugated
skeletons
as
well
large
planar
configuration
commonly‐used
electrophilic
acceptor
moieties.
Herein,
an
ingenious
dimerization‐based
distortion
strategy
proposed
current
work
by
taking
advantage
sterically
encumbered
acceptors
structure
for
successful
construction
AIE‐active
SPs.
Through
further
finely
adjusting
molecular
donor–acceptor
interaction
strength,
obtained
named
SP3
bearing
highest
intramolecular
charge
transfer
effect
presented
NIR‐II
aggregation‐induced
fluorescence
emission,
good
reactive
oxygen
species
production
ability,
superior
photothermal
conversion
performance.
Accordingly,
selected
fabricate
nanoparticles
successfully
applied
laser‐triggered
fluorescence‐photoacoustic
imaging‐guided
photodynamic‐photothermal
therapy
tumors.
This
study
represents
first
excitable
SP,
offers
a
new
perspective
on
designing
advanced
efficient
treatment
malignant
tumor.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(28)
Published: April 30, 2024
Abstract
Fluorescence
imaging‐guided
photodynamic
therapy
(FIG‐PDT)
holds
promise
for
cancer
treatment,
yet
challenges
persist
in
poor
imaging
quality,
phototoxicity,
and
insufficient
anti‐tumor
effect.
Herein,
a
novel
nanoplatform,
LipoHPM,
designed
to
address
these
challenges,
is
reported.
This
approach
employs
an
acid‐sensitive
amine
linker
connect
biotin‐modified
hydrophilic
polymer
(
Biotin
PEG)
with
new
hydrophobic
photosensitizer
(MBA),
forming
OFF‐state
P
EG‐
M
BA
(PM)
micelles
via
aggregation‐caused
quenching
(ACQ)
These
are
then
co‐loaded
the
tumor
penetration
enhancer
hydralazine
H
DZ)
into
pH‐sensitive
liposomes
(Lipo
HPM
).
Leveraging
ACQ
effect,
LipoHPM
silent
both
fluorescence
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
generation
during
blood
circulation
but
restores
properties
upon
disassembly.
Following
intravenous
injection
tumor‐bearing
mice,
actively
targets
cells
overexpressing
biotin‐receptors,
contributing
enhanced
accumulation.
Upon
cellular
internalization,
disassembles
within
lysosomes,
releasing
HDZ
enhance
inhibit
metastasis.
Concurrently,
activate
boost
production
of
type‐I
type‐II
ROS
eradication.
Therefore,
smart
synergistically
integrates
near‐infrared
emission,
activatable
imaging,
robust
generation,
efficient
anti‐metastasis
activity,
successfully
overcoming
limitations
conventional
photosensitizers
establishing
itself
as
promising
nanoplatform
potent
FIG‐PDT
applications.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(37), P. 25671 - 25684
Published: Sept. 3, 2024
Combined
photodynamic
and
photothermal
therapy
(PDT
PTT)
can
achieve
more
superior
therapeutic
effects
than
the
sole
mode
by
maximizing
photon
utilization,
but
there
remains
a
significant
challenge
in
development
of
related
single-molecule
photosensitizers
(PSs),
particularly
those
with
type
I
photosensitization.
In
this
study,
self-assembly
squaraine
dyes
(SQs)
is
shown
to
be
promising
strategy
for
designing
PSs
combined
PDT
PTT,
supramolecular
PS
(TPE-SQ7)
has
been
successfully
developed
through
subtle
molecular
design
an
indolenine
SQ,
which
self-assemble
into
highly
ordered
H-aggregates
aqueous
solution
as
well
nanoparticles
(NPs).
contrast
typical
quenching
effect
on
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
generation,
our
results
encouragingly
manifest
that
enhance
ROS
(
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: June 10, 2024
Abstract
The
development
of
Type
I
photosensitizers
(PSs)
is
great
importance
due
to
the
inherent
hypoxic
intolerance
photodynamic
therapy
(PDT)
in
microenvironment.
Compared
II
PSs,
PSs
are
less
reported
absence
a
general
molecular
design
strategy.
Herein,
we
report
that
combination
typical
PS
and
natural
substrate
carvacrol
(CA)
can
significantly
facilitate
pathway
efficiently
generate
superoxide
radical
(O
2
–•
).
Detailed
mechanism
study
suggests
CA
activated
into
thymoquinone
(TQ)
by
local
singlet
oxygen
generated
from
upon
light
irradiation.
With
TQ
as
an
efficient
electron
transfer
mediator,
it
promotes
conversion
O
via
transfer-based
pathway.
Notably,
three
classical
employed
demonstrate
universality
proposed
approach.
PDT
against
S.
aureus
has
been
demonstrated
under
conditions
vitro.
Furthermore,
this
coupled
agent
exhibits
significant
bactericidal
activity
with
antibacterial
rate
99.6%
for
bacterial-infection
female
mice
vivo
experiments.
Here,
show
simple,
effective,
universal
method
endow
traditional
tolerance.