Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9(8)
Published: Jan. 22, 2022
Due
to
the
aggregation-caused
quenching
effect
and
near-infrared
I
poor
penetration
capabilities
of
common
fluorescent
molecules,
their
applications
in
visualized
imaging
photoactivated
treatment
are
limited.
Therefore,
new
II
(NIR-II)
molecule
(named
TST),
which
had
abilities
aggregation-induced
emission
(AIE)
photothermal
therapy
synthesized.
Moreover,
order
further
improve
its
yield
therapeutic
effect,
camptothecin
prodrug
(CPT-S-PEG)
novel
immune
checkpoint
inhibitor
AZD4635
used
co-assemble
with
TST
into
nanoparticles
for
drug
delivery.
On
account
strong
interaction
TST,
intramolecular
rotation
is
limited,
thereby
inhibiting
non-radiation
attenuation
promoting
fluorescence
generation
when
intact.
As
uptake
by
cancer
cells,
redox
sensitive
CPT-S-PEG
degraded
disintegrate.
The
released
enhances
non-radiative
expedites
conversion
because
removal
constraint
camptothecin.
Furthermore,
induces
immunogenic
cell
death
cells
releases
abundant
ATP
tumor
microenvironment
recruit
cells.
However,
superfluous
converted
immunosuppressive
adenosine
through
CD39-CD73-A2AR
pathway.
disintegration
just
blocks
this
pathway
timely,
achieving
favorable
synergistic
therapy,
chemotherapy,
immunotherapy.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
144(28), P. 12825 - 12833
Published: July 5, 2022
The
construction
of
supramolecular
coordination
complexes
(SCCs)
featuring
prominent
cancer
theranostic
functions
is
an
appealing
yet
significantly
challenging
task.
In
this
study,
we
rationally
designed
and
facilely
constructed
a
prism-like
metallacage
C-DTTP
with
efficient
fluorescence
emission
in
the
second
near-infrared
(NIR-II)
region
through
assembly
aggregation-induced
emission-active
four-arm
ligand
90°
Pt
acceptors
Pt(PEt3)2(OTf)2.
held
longest
maximum
wavelength
(1005
nm)
compared
those
previously
reported
SCCs
up
to
now
exhibited
both
high
photothermal
conversion
efficiency
(39.3%)
superior
reactive
oxygen
species
generation
behavior
precursor
ligand.
vitro
vivo
assessments
demonstrated
that
metallacage-loaded
nanoparticles
excellent
biocompatibility
stability
were
capable
simultaneously
affording
precise
tumor
diagnosis
complete
elimination
by
means
NIR-II
fluorescence/photothermal
dual
imaging-guided
photodynamic/photothermal
synergistic
therapy.
Chemical Science,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
12(24), P. 8288 - 8310
Published: Jan. 1, 2021
This
review
highlights
the
recent
advances
in
use
of
activity-based
probes
(ABPs)
and
affinity-based
(AfBPs),
summarizes
their
design
strategies
(based
on
inhibitors
substrates)
detection
approaches.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
60(50), P. 26337 - 26341
Published: Oct. 4, 2021
Inflammation
usually
results
in
high-level
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
and
nitrogen
(RNS)
not
only
acidic
tissue
but
also
alkaline
tissue.
However,
noninvasively
vivo
monitoring
specifically
within
remains
a
huge
challenge.
Here
we
introduce
dual
activatable
fluorescent
probe
PN910
located
the
second
near-infrared
window
(NIR-II,
900-1700
nm),
which
shows
high
selectivity
toward
H2
O2
OONO-
at
pH
beyond
7.4.
Then
verified
that
could
be
used
for
real-time,
specific
accurate
of
cystitis
colitis
living
animals.
This
report
presents
unique
approach
to
development
biosensing.
The Innovation,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
2(1), P. 100082 - 100082
Published: Jan. 19, 2021
Phototheranostics
integrates
deep-tissue
imaging
with
phototherapy
(containing
photothermal
therapy
and
photodynamic
therapy),
holding
great
promise
in
early
diagnosis
precision
treatment
of
cancers.
Recently,
second
near-infrared
(NIR-II)
fluorescence
exhibits
the
merits
high
accuracy
specificity,
as
well
real-time
detection.
Among
NIR-II
fluorophores,
organic
small
molecular
fluorophores
have
shown
superior
properties
biocompatibility,
variable
structure,
tunable
emission
wavelength
than
inorganic
materials.
What's
more,
some
also
display
excellent
cytotoxicity
when
illuminated
NIR
laser.
This
review
summarizes
progress
different
central
cores
for
cancer
phototheranostics
past
few
years,
focusing
on
structures
phototheranostic
performances.
Furthermore,
challenges
prospects
future
development
toward
clinical
translation
are
discussed.
Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
93(38), P. 13014 - 13021
Published: Sept. 15, 2021
Rheumatoid
arthritis
(RA)
is
a
common
chronic
autoimmune
inflammatory
disease,
and
its
etiology
closely
related
to
the
overproduction
of
hypochlorous
acid
(HClO).
However,
early
detection
RA
using
an
activatable
near-infrared-II
(NIR-II,
1000-1700
nm)
fluorescent
probe
remains
challenging.
Herein,
we
first
report
"OFF-ON"
NIR-II
named
PTA
(phenothiazine
triphenylamine)
for
imaging
HClO
in
deep-seated
RA.
Electron-rich
phenothiazine
core
was
utilized
as
both
HClO-recognition
moiety
precursor
electron
acceptors,
displaying
typical
donor-acceptor-donor
structure
with
excellent
emission
at
936/1237
nm
once
reacted
HClO.
The
exhibited
good
water
solubility,
high
photostability,
rapid
response
capability
toward
within
30
s.
Moreover,
it
able
sensitively
specifically
detect
exogenous
endogenous
living
cells
visible
windows.
Notably,
enabled
sensitive
visualization
generation
mouse
model,
showing
4.3-fold
higher
fluorescence
intensity
than
that
normal
hindlimb
joints.
These
results
demonstrate
holds
great
promise
robust
platform
diagnosis
HOCl-mediated
disorders.
Chemical Science,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13(27), P. 7976 - 7989
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
Purely
organic
room
temperature
phosphorescence,
especially
in
aqueous
solution,
is
attracting
increasing
attention
owing
to
its
large
Stokes
shift,
long
lifetime,
low
preparation
cost,
toxicity,
good
processing
performance
advantages,
and
broad
application
value.
This
review
mainly
focuses
on
macrocyclic
(cyclodextrin
cucurbituril)
hosts,
nanoassembly,
macromolecule
(polyether)
confinement-driven
RTP.
As
an
optical
probe,
the
assembly
two-stage
strategy
can
realize
confined
purely
RTP
achieve
energy
transfer
light-harvesting
from
fluorescence
delayed
or
phosphorescence.
supramolecular
widely
applied
for
luminescent
materials,
cell
imaging,
other
fields
because
it
effectively
avoids
oxygen
quenching.
In
addition,
near-infrared
excitation,
emission,
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
144(31), P. 14351 - 14362
Published: July 29, 2022
Near-infrared
(NIR)
fluorophores
absorbing
maximally
in
the
region
beyond
800
nm,
i.e.,
deep-NIR
spectral
region,
are
actively
sought
for
biomedical
applications.
Ideal
dyes
bright,
nontoxic,
photostable,
biocompatible,
and
easily
derivatized
to
introduce
functionalities
(e.g.,
bioconjugation
or
aqueous
solubility).
The
rational
design
of
such
remains
a
major
challenge.
Silicon-substituted
rhodamines
have
been
successful
bioimaging
applications
red
region.
longer-wavelength
silicon-substituted
congeners
unknown
date.
We
successfully
prepared
four
bis-benzannulated
rhodamine
(ESi5a–ESi5d),
with
an
efficient
five-step
cascade
on
gram-scale.
Because
extensive
overlapping
their
HOMO–LUMO
orbitals,
ESi5a–ESi5d
highly
(λabs
≈
865
nm
ε
>
105
cm–1
M–1).
By
restraining
both
rotational
freedom
via
annulation
vibrational
silicon-imparted
strain,
fluorochromic
scaffold
ESi5
is
rigid,
resulting
unusually
long
fluorescence
lifetime
(τ
700
ps
CH2Cl2)
high
quantum
yield
(ϕ
=
0.14
CH2Cl2).
Their
half-lives
toward
photobleaching
2
orders
magnitude
longer
than
current
standard
(ICG
serum).
They
stable
presence
biorelevant
concentration
nucleophiles
reactive
oxygen
species.
minimally
toxic
readily
metabolized.
Upon
tail
vein
injection
ESi5a
(as
example),
vasculature
nude
mouse
was
imaged
signal-to-background
ratio.
broad
potentials
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
61(19)
Published: Feb. 26, 2022
Small-molecule-based
second
near-infrared
(NIR-II)
activatable
fluorescent
probes
can
potentially
provide
a
high
target-to-background
ratio
and
deep
tissue
penetration.
However,
most
of
the
reported
NIR-II
small-molecule
exhibit
poor
versatility
owing
to
lack
general
stable
optically
tunable
group.
In
this
study,
we
designed
NIRII-HDs,
novel
dye
scaffold
optimized
for
probe
development.
particular,
NIRII-HD5
showed
best
optical
properties
such
as
proper
pKa
value,
excellent
stability,
brightness,
which
be
beneficial
in
vivo
imaging
with
contrast.
To
demonstrate
applicability
dye,
three
target-activatable
ROS,
thiols,
enzymes.
Using
these
probes,
not
only
realized
reliable
different
diseases
mouse
models
but
also
evaluated
redox
potential
liver
during
injury
fidelity.