Chemical Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Herein,
we
unveil
a
method
for
synthesizing
substituted
pyrrole
and
pyrazine
compounds
via
double
dehydrogenative
coupling
of
amino
alcohols
with
primary
alcohols,
facilitated
by
Mn(
i
)–PNP
catalysis,
which
uniquely
enables
the
simultaneous
formation
C–C
C–N
bonds.
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
26(2), P. 514 - 518
Published: Jan. 9, 2024
In
this
work,
we
have
constructed
three
new
Co(II)
complexes
in
which
steric
features
govern
their
structural
geometry.
The
metal
ligand-cooperation
behavior
of
the
alkoxy
arm
is
utilized
to
explore
catalytic
activities
these
with
respect
dehydrogenation.
A
wide
range
C-3-substituted
quinoline
and
quinazoline
derivatives
were
synthesized
high
yields.
developed
protocol's
usefulness
enhanced
by
chemoselective
transformation
different
fatty
alcohols
synthesize
heterocycles
having
distal
unsaturation.
Various
kinetic,
mechanistic,
control
studies
conducted
comprehend
reaction
route.
ACS Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(6), P. 4018 - 4029
Published: Feb. 28, 2024
Chemoselective
synthesis
of
functionalized
gem-β,β′-bis(alkyl)alcohols
by
coupling
a
β-alkylated
secondary
alcohol
with
primary
is
reported
using
nickel
via
sequential
DCR
(dehydrogenation–condensation–rehydrogenation)
approach.
Using
our
method,
1-arylethanol
and
benzyl
alcohols
undergo
one-pot
successive
double
alkylation
reaction
to
form
alcohols.
Methanol,
C2–C12
alcohols,
citronellol,
fatty
acid-derived
oleic
are
tolerated,
including
late-stage
functionalization
steroid
hormones
(cholesterol
testosterone)
5-pregnen-3β-ol-20-one.
The
catalytic
transformations
enabled
the
donepezil
drug
(used
for
Alzheimer's
disease),
N-heteroarenes
(quinoline
acridine),
chromane
intermediate
flavan
derivatives.
Hammett
kinetic
plot
analysis
differently
p-substituted
1-phenyl
propanol
indicated
that
oxidation
might
be
rate-determining
step
expected
strong
influence
substitution
on
kinetics.
A
negative
ρ
value
(−0.60)
strongly
signify
formation
positive
charge
alcohol.
Preliminary
mechanistic
investigation
revealed
dehydrogenation
aldehyde
as
it
involves
C–H/D
bond
breaking
alcohol,
PH/PD
6.0
was
calculated.
Reaction
profile
studies,
EPR
experiments,
Hammett-plot
cyclic
voltammetry,
UV–visible
XPS
analysis,
structural
electronic
changes
at
Ni-center
well
behavior
catalysts
during
progress
reactions.
Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
366(10), P. 2142 - 2164
Published: Jan. 17, 2024
Abstract
N‐Heterocyclic
compounds,
in
particular,
quinolines
and
quinazolines
are
frequently
used
medicinal
chemistry.
Therefore,
the
direct
clean
synthesis
of
these
valuable
scaffolds
has
been
a
great
interest
for
many
years.
2‐Aminobenzyl
alcohols
as
an
alternative
reactant
instead
unstable
expensive
2‐aminobenzaldehydes
can
be
construction
N‐fused
heterocycles
including
quinolines,
quinazolines,
oxazines,
thiazines,
selenazines,
imidazoles,
diazepines,
etc.
In
this
review
article,
we
have
discussed
recent
developments
use
2‐aminobenzyl
diverse
heterocycles.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 3, 2025
The
development
of
efficient
catalysts
plays
a
central
role
in
advancing
chemical
reactions.
In
this
study,
ruthenium
complex
modified
with
N-heterocyclic
carbene-imine-phosphine
ligand
(CNP)
was
employed
to
enhance
the
hydrogen
transfer/annulation
process
2-nitrobenzyl
alcohols
various
primary
or
secondary
alcohols.
NMR
and
HRMS
analyses
reaction
solution
revealed
situ
formation
[fac-RuH(CO)(PPh3)(κ3-CN(H)P)]Cl
through
transfer
hydrogenation
imine
moiety
within
CNP
under
conditions.
This
species,
bifunctional
Noyori-type
featuring
facial
coordination
CN(H)P
ligand,
served
as
key
catalytic
intermediate.
By
leveraging
outer-sphere
mechanism
facilitated
by
[fac-RuH(CO)(PPh3)(κ3-CN(H)P)]Cl,
synthesis
75
quinolines
from
wide
range
has
been
achieved
yields
high
95%.
Russian Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
94(4), P. RCR5167 - RCR5167
Published: April 1, 2025
The
development
of
convenient
methods
for
the
synthesis
heterocyclic
compounds
that
are
highly
important
search
pharmacological
substances
and
in
other
spheres
human
activity
is
among
most
relevant
fields
organic
chemistry.
Two
functional
groups
arenes
located
adjacent
positions
benzene
ring
can
provide
a
fused
ring.
If
at
least
one
two
<i>ortho</i>-functional
contains
nitrogen
atom,
heterocycle
formed
upon
cyclization.
nitro
group
often
chosen
as
nitrogen-containing
<i>ortho</i>-substituted
to
form
systems,
because
ready
availability
<i>ortho</i>-functionalized
nitroarenes,
ability
undergo
various
reactions
selectivity
reactions.
This
review
integrates
analyzes
first
time
published
data
on
involvement
nitroarenes
design
structures.
Using
numerous
examples
reported
literature
last
decade,
mutually
beneficial
effect
groups,
which
group,
formation
heterocycles
demonstrated.
Examples
both
intramolecular
cyclizations
involving
additional
reagents
considered.
gives
holistic
view
potential
functionalized
<i>ortho</i>-nitroarenes
systems.
<br>
bibliography
includes
132
references.
ChemistrySelect,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
8(45)
Published: Dec. 1, 2023
Abstract
Catalytic
hydrogenation/dehydrogenation
reactions
are
one
of
the
most
active
areas
research
for
synthesis
pharmaceuticals
and
fine
chemicals.
Despite
several
efficient
homogeneous
catalysts
that
have
already
been
identified,
highly
heterogeneous
remain
elusive.
Herein,
we
report
an
easy
convenient
wet
impregnation
method
Pd‐nanoclusters
supported
on
ZnO
nanoparticles.
The
catalyst
displays
a
multifunctional
role
in
2‐aryl
quinolines
using
alcohol
2‐nitrobenzyl
as
reactants
via
dehydrogenation/hydrogenation
pathway
under
neat
base‐free
reaction
conditions.
exhibits
excellent
selectivity
can
be
recycled
five
times
without
appreciable
loss
its
activity.