Polymers,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(8), P. 1937 - 1937
Published: April 19, 2023
Polyhydroxyalkanoates
(PHA)
are
biodegradable
plastic.
Numerous
bacteria
produce
PHAs
under
environmental
stress
conditions,
such
as
excess
carbon-rich
organic
matter
and
limitations
of
other
nutritional
elements
potassium,
magnesium,
oxygen,
phosphorus,
nitrogen.
In
addition
to
having
physicochemical
properties
similar
fossil-fuel-based
plastics,
have
unique
features
that
make
them
ideal
for
medical
devices,
easy
sterilization
without
damaging
the
material
itself
dissolution
following
use.
can
replace
traditional
plastic
materials
used
in
biomedical
sector.
be
a
variety
applications,
including
implants,
drug
delivery
wound
dressings,
artificial
ligaments
tendons,
bone
grafts.
Unlike
not
manufactured
from
petroleum
products
or
fossil
fuels
are,
therefore,
environment-friendly.
this
review,
recent
overview
applications
with
special
emphasis
on
sectors,
delivery,
healing,
tissue
engineering,
biocontrols,
discussed.
Nanomaterials,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
9(7), P. 952 - 952
Published: June 30, 2019
Polyvinylidene
fluoride
(PVDF)
and
polyvinylidene
fluoride-trifluoroethylene
(P(VDF-TrFE)
with
excellent
piezoelectricity
good
biocompatibility
are
attractive
materials
for
making
functional
scaffolds
bone
neural
tissue
engineering
applications.
Electrospun
PVDF
P(VDF-TrFE)
can
produce
electrical
charges
during
mechanical
deformation,
which
provide
necessary
stimulation
repairing
defects
damaged
nerve
cells.
As
such,
these
fibrous
mats
promote
the
adhesion,
proliferation
differentiation
of
cells
on
their
surfaces.
Furthermore,
aligned
enhance
neurite
growth
along
fiber
orientation
direction.
These
beneficial
effects
derive
from
formation
electroactive,
polar
β-phase
having
piezoelectric
properties.
Polar
be
induced
in
fibers
as
a
result
polymer
jet
stretching
poling
electrospinning.
Moreover,
incorporation
TrFE
monomer
into
stabilize
without
or
poling.
The
main
drawbacks
electrospinning
process
PVDF-based
small
pore
sizes
use
highly
toxic
organic
solvents.
prevent
infiltration
neuronal
scaffolds,
leading
to
single
cell
layer
scaffold
Accordingly,
modified
methods
such
melt-electrospinning
near-field
have
been
explored
by
researchers
tackle
this
issue.
This
article
reviews
recent
development
strategies,
achievements
major
challenges
electrospun
Polymers,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
12(4), P. 844 - 844
Published: April 6, 2020
Polymer
scaffolds
constitute
a
very
interesting
strategy
for
tissue
engineering.
Even
though
they
are
generally
non-toxic,
in
some
cases,
may
not
provide
suitable
support
cell
adhesion,
proliferation,
and
differentiation,
which
decelerates
regeneration.
To
improve
biological
properties,
frequently
enriched
with
bioactive
molecules,
inter
alia
extracellular
matrix
proteins,
adhesive
peptides,
growth
factors,
hormones,
cytokines.
Although
there
many
papers
describing
synthesis
properties
of
polymer
proteins
or
few
reviews
comprehensively
summarize
these
molecules.
Thus,
this
review
presents
the
current
knowledge
about
most
important
peptides
used
modification
This
paper
also
describes
influence
addition
on
physicochemical,
mechanical,
scaffolds.
Moreover,
article
sums
up
major
applications
biodegradable
natural
synthetic
modified
have
been
developed
within
past
five
years.
Advanced Engineering Materials,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
22(7)
Published: April 30, 2020
Herein,
the
potential
of
directional
freeze‐casting
techniques
as
a
very
generic,
green,
and
straightforward
approach
for
processing
various
functional
porous
materials
is
introduced.
These
include
3D
monoliths,
films,
fibers,
microspheres/beads,
which
are
obtained
by
assembly
network
building
blocks
originated
from
cryoassembly
aqueous‐based
systems.
The
process
simply
relies
on
1)
freezing
slurry
through
contact
with
cold
surface,
2)
maintaining
at
frozen
state
particular
time
controlling
parameters
directions,
3)
sublimation
created
ice
crystal
templates
inside
developed
structure
to
translate
growth
pattern
final
structure.
such
cryogenic
contain
highly
complex
structure,
e.g.,
hierarchical
well‐aligned
microstructure
in
different
levels,
renders
high
control
over
physicochemical
mechanical
functionalities.
Due
versatility
controllability
this
technique,
can
also
be
extended
mimicking
structures
found
natural
bulk
assemble
bioinspired
composites
many
useful
physical
features.
aim,
herein,
give
brief
overview
recent
advances
developing
anisotropic
inorganic,
organic,
hybrid,
carbonaceous
emphasis
biomimicking
using
templating
highlight
their
breakthrough
high‐performance
applications.
Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
12(7), P. 602 - 602
Published: June 29, 2020
Porous
scaffolds
have
been
employed
for
decades
in
the
biomedical
field
where
researchers
seeking
to
produce
an
environment
which
could
approach
one
of
extracellular
matrixes
supporting
cells
natural
tissues.
Such
three-dimensional
systems
offer
many
degrees
freedom
modulate
cell
activity,
ranging
from
chemistry
structure
and
architectural
properties
such
as
porosity,
pore,
interconnection
size.
All
these
features
can
be
exploited
synergistically
tailor
cell–material
interactions,
further,
tissue
growth
within
voids
scaffold.
Herein,
overview
materials
generate
porous
well
various
techniques
that
are
used
process
them
is
supplied.
Furthermore,
scaffold
parameters
behavior
identified
under
distinct
aspects:
architecture
inert
(i.e.,
pore
size,
mechanical
properties,
etc.)
alone
on
functions
followed
by
comparison
with
bioactive
grasp
most
relevant
driving
regeneration.
Finally,
vivo
outcomes
highlighted
comparing
accordance
between
vitro
results
order
tackle
future
translational
challenges
repair
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
8
Published: March 20, 2020
Despite
the
steady
increase
in
number
of
studies
focusing
on
development
tissue
engineered
constructs,
solutions
delivered
to
clinic
are
still
limited.
In
particular,
lack
mature
and
functional
vasculature,
greatly
limits
size
complexity
scaffolds.
If
engineering
aims
at
replacing
large
portions
order
repair
significant
defects,
a
more
thorough
understanding
mechanisms
players
regulating
angiogenic
process
is
required
field.
This
review
will
present
current
biological
technological
advancements
addressing
imperfect
formation
blood
vessels
within
structures
Polymers,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
13(16), P. 2642 - 2642
Published: Aug. 9, 2021
Collagen
type
I
(Col-I)
is
unique
due
to
its
high
biocompatibility
in
human
tissue.
Despite
availability
from
various
sources,
Col-I
naturally
mimics
the
extracellular
matrix
(ECM)
and
generally
makes
up
larger
protein
component
(90%)
vasculature,
skin,
tendon
bone,
other
The
acceptable
physicochemical
properties
of
native
further
enhance
incorporation
fields,
including
pharmaceutical,
cosmeceutical,
regenerative
medicine,
clinical.
This
review
aims
discuss
Col-I,
covering
structure,
sources
availability,
collagen
synthesis,
current
extraction
methods,
characteristics,
applications
biomarkers.
intended
provide
specific
information
on
currently
available,
going
back
five
years.
expected
a
helping
hand
for
researchers
who
are
concerned
about
any
development
collagen-based
products
particularly
therapeutic
fields.
Regenerative Biomaterials,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
Nowadays,
biomaterials
have
evolved
from
the
inert
supports
or
functional
substitutes
to
bioactive
materials
able
trigger
promote
regenerative
potential
of
tissues.
The
interdisciplinary
progress
has
broadened
definition
'biomaterials',
and
a
typical
new
insight
is
concept
tissue
induction
biomaterials.
term
'regenerative
biomaterials'
thus
contents
this
article
are
relevant
yet
beyond
This
review
summarizes
recent
medical
including
metals,
ceramics,
hydrogels,
other
polymers
bio-derived
materials.
As
application
aspects
concerned,
introduces
for
bone
cartilage
regeneration,
cardiovascular
repair,
3D
bioprinting,
wound
healing
cosmetology.
Cell-biomaterial
interactions
highlighted.
Since
global
pandemic
coronavirus
disease
2019,
particularly
mentions
public
health
emergency.
In
last
section,
perspectives
suggested:
(i)
creation
source
innovation;
(ii)
modification
existing
an
effective
strategy
performance
improvement;
(iii)
biomaterial
degradation
regeneration
required
be
harmonious
with
each
other;
(iv)
host
responses
can
significantly
influence
clinical
outcomes;
(v)
long-term
outcomes
should
paid
more
attention
to;
(vi)
noninvasive
approaches
monitoring
Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials/Journal of mechanical behavior of biomedical materials,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
122, P. 104669 - 104669
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
233, P. 123438 - 123438
Published: Jan. 26, 2023
Tissue
engineering
(TE)
has
been
proposed
extensively
as
a
potential
solution
to
the
worldwide
shortages
of
donor
organs
needed
for
transplantation.
Over
years,
numerous
hydrogel
formulations
have
studied
various
TE
endeavours,
including
bone,
cardiac
or
neural
treatment
strategies.
Amongst
materials
used,
organic
and
biocompatible
which
aim
mimic
natural
extracellular
matrix
native
tissue
investigated
create
biomimicry
regenerative
environments.
As
such,
comparison
between
studies
using
same
is
often
difficult
accomplish
due
varying
material
concentrations,
preparation
strategies,
laboratory
settings,
such
these
variables
huge
impact
on
physio-chemical
properties
systems.
The
purpose
current
study
investigate
popular
biomaterials
alginate,
hyaluronic
acid
gelatin
in
variety
concentrations
formulations.
This
aims
provide
clear
comprehensive
understanding
their
behaviours
rational
approach
appropriate
selection
polysaccharides
specific
targeted
Polymers,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
14(16), P. 3430 - 3430
Published: Aug. 22, 2022
Natural
bone
tissue
is
composed
of
calcium-deficient
carbonated
hydroxyapatite
as
the
inorganic
phase
and
collagen
type
I
main
organic
phase.
The
biomimetic
approach
scaffold
development
for
engineering
application
focused
on
mimicking
complex
characteristics.
Calcium
phosphates
are
used
in
numerous
studies
bioactive
phases
to
mimic
natural
mineral.
In
order
phase,
synthetic
(e.g.,
poly(ε-caprolactone),
polylactic
acid,
poly(lactide-co-glycolide
acid))
alginate,
chitosan,
collagen,
gelatin,
silk)
biodegradable
polymers
used.
However,
materials
obtained
from
sources
accepted
better
by
human
organism,
have
attracted
increasing
attention.
Over
last
three
decades,
chitosan
was
extensively
studied
a
polymer
suitable
applications.
Different
types
chitosan-based
biomaterials
molded
macroporous,
fiber-based,
hydrogel,
microspheres
3D-printed)
with
specific
properties
different
regenerative
applications
were
developed
due
chitosan's
unique
properties.
This
review
summarizes
state-of-the-art
regeneration
relevant
composites.