Impact renaming non-alcoholic fatty liver disease to metabolic associated fatty liver disease in prevalence, characteristics and risk factors DOI Open Access
Xinjuan Huang,

Man Yin,

Bingqian Zhou

et al.

World Journal of Hepatology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(8), P. 985 - 1000

Published: Aug. 22, 2023

Recently, a group of hepatologists proposed to rename non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) as metabolic associated (MAFLD) with modified diagnostic criteria. It is important note, however, that there are some differences between the criteria used for NAFLD and MAFLD. Since research on MAFLD just beginning, evidence its incidence prevalence in general population specific subpopulations remains limited.To assess epidemiology new definition compare NAFLD. Exploring risk factors individuals.This was retrospective, cross-sectional study. A total 85242 adults were selected from Chinese health management database 2017-2022. The data information, laboratory indicators, lifestyle psychological status obtained. diagnosed ultrasound diagnosis at least one these three conditions: Overweight/obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) or dysregulation. Metabolic not considered standard. clinical characteristics analysed using descriptive statistics. Continuous variables normally distributed expressed means ± SD. Categorical frequencies proportions. Binary logistic regression determine MAFLD.The 40.5% 31.0%, respectively. more likely be older (M: 47.19 10.82 vs 43.43 11.96; N: 47.72 11.17 43.71 11.66), male 77.21% 44.43%; 67.90% 53.12%) high body mass index 26.79 2.69 22.44 2.48; 26.29 2.84 23.29 3.12) than non-MAFLD population. In multivariate analysis, information (e.g., ≥ abnormalities OR = 3.38, (95%CI: 2.99-3.81), P < 0.001; diastolic blood pressure 1.01, 1.00-1.01), 0.002), results [e.g.,total bilirubin (TBIL) 0.98, 0.98-0.99), serum uric acid(SUA) 1.01-1.01), 0.001], [e.g., drink beverage 0.32, 0.17-0.63), 0.001] influence Our study offer insight into potential disease, including SUA, TBIL creatinine, all which related chronic renal (CKD).MAFLD prevalent NAFLD, two-fifths individuals meeting populations have different characteristics. CKD may

Language: Английский

Clinical outcomes of MAFLD versus NAFLD: A meta‐analysis of observational studies DOI Creative Commons
Grazia Pennisi,

G. Infantino,

Ciro Celsa

et al.

Liver International, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 44(11), P. 2939 - 2949

Published: Aug. 19, 2024

Abstract Importance The recent change in terminology from nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) to metabolic dysfunction‐associated (MAFLD) and steatotic (MASLD) highlights the link between hepatic steatosis dysfunction, taking out stigmata of alcohol. Objective We compared effects NAFLD MAFLD definitions on risk overall cardiovascular (CV) mortality, liver‐related events (LRE), nonfatal CV (CVE), chronic kidney (CKD), extra‐hepatic cancers (EHC). Data Sources Study Selection systematically searched four large electronic databases for cohort studies (published through August 2023) that simultaneously used examining mortality adverse CV, renal, or oncological outcomes associated with both definitions. In total, 21 eligible were identified. Meta‐analysis was performed using random‐effects modelling. Results Compared those NAFLD, individuals had significantly higher rates (random‐effect OR 1.12, 95% CI 1.04–1.21, p = .004) 1.15, 1.04–1.26, .004), a marginal trend towards developing CKD 1.06, 1.00–1.12, .058) EHC 1.11, 1.00–1.23, .052). found no significant differences LREs CVE NAFLD. Meta‐regression analyses identified male sex comorbidities as strongest factors related clinical Conclusions Relevance Individuals have than possibly due dysmetabolic profile MAFLD.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Differences in the prevalence of NAFLD, MAFLD, and MASLD according to changes in the nomenclature in a health check-up using MRI-derived proton density fat fraction DOI
Hee Jun Park, Sunyoung Lee, Jae Seung Lee

et al.

Abdominal Radiology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 49(9), P. 3036 - 3044

Published: April 8, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Comprehensive Review of Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease DOI Creative Commons

Kevan Josloff,

Jacob Beiriger,

Adnan Khan

et al.

Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 9(12), P. 419 - 419

Published: Nov. 26, 2022

Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) is a growing global phenomenon, and its damaging effects in terms of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk are becoming more apparent. NAFLD estimated to affect around one quarter the world population often comorbid with other metabolic disorders including diabetes mellitus, hypertension, coronary artery disease, syndrome. In this review, we examine current evidence describing many ways that itself increases CVD risk. We also discuss emerging complex biochemical relationship between common conditions, how they coalesce increase With NAFLD’s rising prevalence deleterious on system, complete understanding must be undertaken, as well effective strategies prevent treat conditions.

Language: Английский

Citations

21

Correlation between thyroid function, sensitivity to thyroid hormones and metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease in euthyroid subjects with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes DOI
Xiaodan Zhang, Yimei Chen, Huiyu Ye

et al.

Endocrine, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 80(2), P. 366 - 379

Published: Dec. 20, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

21

Polypill protects MAFLD patients from cardiovascular events and mortality: a prospective trial DOI
Alireza Ramandi, Jacob George, Shahin Merat

et al.

Hepatology International, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 17(4), P. 882 - 888

Published: May 25, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

12

How non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and cirrhosis affect the heart DOI
Søren Møller, Signe Wiese,

Mads Barløse

et al.

Hepatology International, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 17(6), P. 1333 - 1349

Published: Sept. 28, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Interdisciplinary perspectives on the co-management of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease and coronary artery disease DOI
Jacob J. Gries, Jeffrey V. Lazarus, Paul Brennan

et al.

˜The œLancet. Gastroenterology & hepatology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(1), P. 82 - 94

Published: Dec. 11, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Metabolic dysfunction associated fatty liver disease identifies subjects with cardiovascular risk better than non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease DOI
Ho Soo Chun,

Minjong Lee,

Jae Seung Lee

et al.

Liver International, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 43(3), P. 608 - 625

Published: Dec. 31, 2022

Abstract Background and Aims Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the main cause of mortality in subjects with non‐alcoholic fatty liver (NAFLD). We investigated association between CVD risk metabolic dysfunction‐associated (MAFLD) or NAFLD influence significant fibrosis on risk. Methods Subjects who underwent a comprehensive medical check‐up were recruited (2014–2019). Significant was defined using score, fibrosis‐4 index, aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio FibroScan‐aspartate score. High probability atherosclerotic (ASCVD) as ASCVD score > 10%. Results Of study population ( n = 78 762), 27 047 (34.3%) 24 036 (30.5%) had MAFLD respectively. A total 1084 (4.0%) 921 (3.8%) previous history subgroup The high significantly higher than other groups (all p < .001). In multivariable analysis, independently associated after adjusting for confounders (adjusted odds [aOR] 1.10, .038), whereas not .05). (aOR 1.40) 1.22) full adjustment respectively Conclusion might better identify NAFLD. Fibrosis assessment be helpful detailed prognostication MAFLD.

Language: Английский

Citations

17

Interplay between metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease and renal function: An intriguing pediatric perspective DOI Creative Commons

Michele Nardolillo,

F. Rescigno,

Mario Bartiromo

et al.

World Journal of Gastroenterology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 30(15), P. 2081 - 2086

Published: April 19, 2024

Over recent years, the nomenclature of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease has undergone significant changes. Indeed, in 2020, an expert consensus panel proposed term "Metabolic (dysfunction) associated disease" (MAFLD) to underscore close association with metabolic abnormalities, thereby highlighting cardiometabolic risks (such as syndrome, type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance, and cardiovascular disease) faced by these patients since childhood. More recently, this been further replaced steatotic disease. It is worth noting that emerging evidence not only supports a independent MAFLD chronic kidney adults but also indicates its interplay impairments. However, comparable pediatric data remain limited. Given progressive nature both diseases their prognostic implications, editorial aims provide perspective on intriguing relationship between renal function

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Association between liver fat level and risk of hypertension: evidence from a Chinese health examination dataset DOI Creative Commons
Yongbing Sun,

Xin Qi,

Xuan Wang

et al.

Journal of Hypertension, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 42(10), P. 1785 - 1794

Published: June 25, 2024

Background: Hypertension development is predominantly influenced by inflammation, excessive fat deposition, and metabolic irregularities. Among these factors, liver accumulation a critical disorder. However, the quantification of levels its associated risk for hypertension incidence remain ambiguous. This project designed to explore association between in healthy population. Methods: cross-sectional study involved 4955 participants from Health Management Center at Henan Provincial People's Hospital who were surveyed February 2020 2023. Participants categorized into four groups based on quartiles. Subgroup analyses, restricted cubic spline regression models, logistic utilized assess risk. The relationships inflammatory markers examined using multiple linear models. Additionally, mediation analysis was conducted role factors relationship Results: with exhibited greater than did those without hypertension. An increased elevated levels, even after adjusting other covariates [Q4 vs. Q1 model II: odds ratio (OR = 1.28), 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.04–1.59, P 0.022; trend 0.039]. A nonlinear observed level risk, notable increase occurring 8.65%. positive correlation found levels. effect 4.76% noted, linking through neutrophils. Conclusion: Liver exceeding 8.65% significantly Inflammatory serve as crucial mediators

Language: Английский

Citations

3