A stem cell aging framework, from mechanisms to interventions DOI Creative Commons
Beibei Liu, Jing Qu, Weiqi Zhang

et al.

Cell Reports, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 41(3), P. 111451 - 111451

Published: Oct. 1, 2022

Stem cells play central roles in tissue development, homeostasis, and regeneration. Decades of scientific research have uncovered processes stem cell decline organismal aging, more recently, pioneering technologies permit the dissection its underlying mechanisms inform therapeutic development for aging aging-associated disorders. In this review, we elucidate aging-related features across different somatic types, with a specific focus on epigenetic changes, loss protein systemic influencing factors, including chronic inflammation, circadian rhythm dysregulation, metabolic disorder. Our survey summarizes biological implications, points to potential biomarkers discusses cell-based strategies promoting healthy combating age-related diseases.

Language: Английский

AMPK-mediated senolytic and senostatic activity of quercetin surface functionalized Fe3O4 nanoparticles during oxidant-induced senescence in human fibroblasts DOI Creative Commons
Anna Lewińska, Jagoda Adamczyk‐Grochala, Dominika Błoniarz

et al.

Redox Biology, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 28, P. 101337 - 101337

Published: Oct. 4, 2019

Cellular senescence may contribute to aging and age-related diseases senolytic drugs that selectively kill senescent cells delay promote healthspan. More recently, several categories of senolytics have been established, namely HSP90 inhibitors, Bcl-2 family inhibitors natural compounds such as quercetin fisetin. However, senostatic potential nanoparticles surface-modified has never addressed. In the present study, surface functionalized Fe3O4 (MNPQ) were synthesized their activity was evaluated during oxidative stress-induced in human fibroblasts vitro. MNPQ promoted AMPK accompanied by non-apoptotic cell death decreased number (senolytic action) suppression senescence-associated proinflammatory response (decreased levels secreted IL-8 IFN-β, action). summary, we shown for first time be considered promising candidates senolytic- senostatic-based anti-aging therapies.

Language: Английский

Citations

94

Effect of aging on behaviour of mesenchymal stem cells DOI
Juan Fafián‐Labora,

Miriam Morente-López,

María C. Arufe

et al.

World Journal of Stem Cells, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 11(6), P. 337 - 346

Published: June 26, 2019

Organs whose source is the mesoderm lineage contain a subpopulation of stem cells that are able to differentiate among mesodermal derivatives (chondrocytes, osteocytes, adipocytes). This adult cells, called "mesenchymal cells" or stromal (MSCs)", contributes directly homeostatic maintenance their organs; hence, senescence could be very deleterious for human bodily functions. MSCs easily isolated and amenable expansion

Language: Английский

Citations

92

Emerging senolytic agents derived from natural products DOI
Wen Li, Lin Qin, Rennan Feng

et al.

Mechanisms of Ageing and Development, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 181, P. 1 - 6

Published: May 8, 2019

Language: Английский

Citations

88

Quercetin promotes in vitro maturation of oocytes from humans and aged mice DOI Creative Commons
Yongzhi Cao, Haibin Zhao,

Zhao Wang

et al.

Cell Death and Disease, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 11(11)

Published: Nov. 11, 2020

Abstract Maternal fertility declines irreversibly with aging, and advanced maternal age is mostly related to impaired oocyte quality. The flavonol compound quercetin considered be an anti-aging agent due its cytoprotective actions as antioxidant. However, role mechanisms on aged oocytes are unclear. In this study, the promotes in vitro maturation (IVM) early embryonic development of from mice. It extended these findings human oocytes, showing that IVM rate by 19.6% increases blastocyst formation 15.5% compared untreated controls. overall quality mice improved treatment, assessed spindle/chromosome morphology cortical granule distribution. Mitochondria primary endogenous source age-related oxidative stress, RNA-seq analysis quercetin-treated reveals molecular insights including scavenged mitochondrial-ROS, reduced apoptosis, autophagy. Further, study demonstrates reduces ROS via SIRT3-mediated acetylation SOD2’s K68 residue. Thus, beyond demonstrating confers beneficial mitochondria-related impacts illustrates a potential strategy prevent or delay aging improve success rates assisted reproductive technologies (ART).

Language: Английский

Citations

88

A stem cell aging framework, from mechanisms to interventions DOI Creative Commons
Beibei Liu, Jing Qu, Weiqi Zhang

et al.

Cell Reports, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 41(3), P. 111451 - 111451

Published: Oct. 1, 2022

Stem cells play central roles in tissue development, homeostasis, and regeneration. Decades of scientific research have uncovered processes stem cell decline organismal aging, more recently, pioneering technologies permit the dissection its underlying mechanisms inform therapeutic development for aging aging-associated disorders. In this review, we elucidate aging-related features across different somatic types, with a specific focus on epigenetic changes, loss protein systemic influencing factors, including chronic inflammation, circadian rhythm dysregulation, metabolic disorder. Our survey summarizes biological implications, points to potential biomarkers discusses cell-based strategies promoting healthy combating age-related diseases.

Language: Английский

Citations

66