Military Medical Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(1)
Published: Dec. 5, 2024
Abstract
Bioactive
peptides
and
proteins
(BAPPs)
are
promising
therapeutic
agents
for
tissue
repair
with
considerable
advantages,
including
multifunctionality,
specificity,
biocompatibility,
biodegradability.
However,
the
high
complexity
of
microenvironments
their
inherent
deficiencies
such
as
short
half-live
susceptibility
to
enzymatic
degradation,
adversely
affect
efficacy
clinical
applications.
Investigating
fundamental
mechanisms
by
which
BAPPs
modulate
microenvironment
developing
rational
delivery
strategies
essential
optimizing
administration
in
distinct
repairs
facilitating
translation.
This
review
initially
focuses
on
through
influence
via
reactive
oxygen
species,
blood
lymphatic
vessels,
immune
cells,
cells.
Then,
a
variety
platforms,
scaffolds
hydrogels,
electrospun
fibers,
surface
coatings,
assisted
particles,
nanotubes,
two-dimensional
nanomaterials,
nanoparticles
engineered
summarized
incorporate
effective
repair,
modification
aimed
at
enhancing
loading
efficiencies
release
kinetics
also
reviewed.
Additionally,
can
be
precisely
regulated
endogenous
stimuli
(glucose,
enzymes,
pH)
or
exogenous
(ultrasound,
heat,
light,
magnetic
field,
electric
field)
achieve
on-demand
tailored
specific
needs.
Furthermore,
this
potential
across
various
types,
bone,
cartilage,
intervertebral
discs,
muscle,
tendons,
periodontal
tissues,
skin,
myocardium,
nervous
system
(encompassing
brain,
spinal
cord,
peripheral
nerve),
endometrium,
well
ear
ocular
tissue.
Finally,
current
challenges
prospects
discussed.
ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(8), P. 5181 - 5193
Published: June 27, 2024
Bone
defects
typically
result
in
bone
nonunion,
delayed
or
nonhealing,
and
localized
dysfunction,
commonly
used
clinical
treatments
(i.e.,
autologous
allogeneic
grafts)
have
limited
results.
The
multifunctional
tissue
engineering
scaffold
provides
a
new
treatment
for
the
repair
of
defects.
Herein,
three-dimensional
porous
composite
with
stable
mechanical
support,
effective
antibacterial
hemostasis
properties,
ability
to
promote
rapid
was
synthesized
using
methacrylated
carboxymethyl
chitosan
icariin-loaded
poly-l-lactide/gelatin
short
fibers
(M-CMCS-SFs).
Icariin-loaded
SFs
M-CMCS
resulted
sustained
release
osteogenic
agents,
which
beneficial
reinforcement.
Both
structure
use
facilitate
absorption
blood
fluid
exudates.
Moreover,
its
superior
properties
could
prevent
occurrence
inflammation
infection.
When
cultured
mesenchymal
stem
cells,
showed
promotion
differentiation.
Taken
together,
such
comprehensive
performance
antibacterial,
hemostasis,
regeneration,
thus
holding
promising
potential
related
medical
treatments.
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
ABSTRACT
Cancer
remains
the
leading
cause
of
patient
death
worldwide
and
its
incidence
continues
to
rise.
Immunotherapy
is
rapidly
developing
due
significant
differences
in
mechanism
action
from
conventional
radiotherapy
targeted
antitumor
drugs.
In
past
decades,
many
biomaterials
have
been
designed
prepared
construct
therapeutic
platforms
that
modulate
immune
system
against
cancer.
Immunotherapeutic
utilizing
can
markedly
enhance
efficacy
by
optimizing
delivery
agents,
minimizing
drug
loss
during
circulation,
amplifying
immunomodulatory
effects.
The
intricate
physiological
barriers
tumors,
coupled
with
adverse
environments
such
as
inadequate
infiltration,
off‐target
effects,
immunosuppression,
emerged
obstacles
impeding
effectiveness
oncology
therapy.
However,
most
current
studies
are
devoted
development
complex
immunomodulators
exert
functions
loading
drugs
or
adjuvants,
ignoring
tumors.
Compared
biomaterials,
biomimetic
nanomaterials
based
on
peptide
situ
self‐assembly
excellent
functional
characteristics
biocompatibility,
biodegradability,
bioactivity
a
novel
effective
tool
for
cancer
immunotherapy.
This
article
presents
comprehensive
review
latest
research
findings
tumor
Initially,
we
categorize
structural
types
elucidate
their
intrinsic
driving
forces.
Subsequently,
delve
into
strategies
these
nanomaterials,
highlighting
advantages
Furthermore,
detail
applications
antigen
presentation
modulation
microenvironment.
conclusion,
encapsulate
challenges
prospective
developments
clinical
translation
Macromolecular Bioscience,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 25, 2025
The
repair
of
diabetic
wounds
is
a
global
challenge
due
to
elevated
levels
blood
sugar
and
microvascular
disorders.
Parathyroid
hormone
(PTH)
its
derivatives
show
great
potential
for
wound
healing,
but
corresponding
delivery
strategies
are
still
limited.
Herein,
novel
electrospun
fiber
membrane
whose
surface
modified
with
heparin
fabricated
deliver
PTH
derivative
named
parathyroid
related
peptide-1
(PTHrP-1)
the
healing
wounds.
Cell
viability,
proliferation,
migration,
proangiogenic
activity
first
evaluated
in
vitro,
then
rat
skin
defect
model
used
observe
vivo
effects
on
healing.
Results
vitro
studies
confirm
that
PTHrP-1
promotes
proliferation
migration
endothelial
cells
fibroblasts,
facilitates
through
angiogenesis,
collagen
deposition,
re-epithelialization.
In
conclusion,
shows
promise
delivering
promoting
Journal of Nanobiotechnology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: Nov. 11, 2024
The
process
of
bone
healing
is
complex
and
involves
the
participation
osteogenic
stem
cells,
extracellular
matrix,
angiogenesis.
advancement
regeneration
materials
provides
a
promising
opportunity
to
tackle
defects.
This
study
introduces
composite
hydrogel
that
can
be
injected
cured
using
UV
light.
Hydrogels
comprise
bioactive
glass
(BG)
PCL@GelMA
coaxial
nanofibers.
addition
BG
nanofibers
improves
hydrogel's
mechanical
capabilities
(353.22
±
36.13
kPa)
stability
while
decreasing
its
swelling
(258.78
17.56%)
hydration
(72.07
1.44%)
characteristics.
demonstrates
exceptional
biocompatibility
angiogenesis,
enhances
development
in
marrow
mesenchymal
cells
(BMSCs),
dramatically
increases
expression
critical
markers
such
as
ALP,
RUNX2,
OPN.
significantly
(25.08
1.08%)
non-healing
calvaria
defects
promotes
increased
both
marker
(OPN)
angiogenic
(CD31)
vivo.
OPN
CD31
was
up
5
1.87
times
higher
than
control
group
at
12
weeks.
We
successfully
prepared
novel
injectable
hydrogel,
design
hydrogels
shows
significant
potential
for
enhancing
biocompatibility,
improving
expression,
has
beneficial
effect
on
producing
an
optimal
microenvironment
repair.
Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
35(13), P. 2049 - 2067
Published: July 12, 2024
Cartilage
tissue
engineering
holds
great
promise
for
efficient
cartilage
regeneration.
However,
early
inflammatory
reactions
to
seed
cells
and/or
scaffolds
impede
this
process.
Consequently,
managing
inflammation
is
of
paramount
importance.
Moreover,
due
the
body's
restricted
chondrogenic
capacity,
inducing
regeneration
becomes
imperative.
Thus,
a
controlled
platform
essential
establish
an
anti-inflammatory
microenvironment
before
initiating
In
study,
we
utilized
fifth-generation
polyamidoamine
dendrimers
(G5)
as
vehicle
drugs
create
composite
nanoparticles
known
G5-Dic/Sr.
These
were
generated
by
surface
modification
with
diclofenac
(Dic),
its
potent
effects,
and
encapsulating
strontium
(Sr),
which
effectively
induces
chondrogenesis,
within
core.
Our
findings
indicated
that
G5-Dic/Sr
nanoparticle
exhibited
selective
Dic
release
during
initial
9
days
gradual
Sr
from
3
15.
Subsequently,
these
incorporated
into
gelatin
methacryloyl
(GelMA)
hydrogel,
resulting
in
GelMA@G5-Dic/Sr.
Materials Research Express,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(8), P. 085006 - 085006
Published: Aug. 1, 2024
Abstract
The
inflammatory
reaction
significantly
impedes
the
neurogenic
process
during
restoration
of
peripheral
nerve
injury
(PNI).
Therefore,
establishing
a
non-inflammatory
environment
is
crucial
for
effective
regeneration.
This
study
proposes
use
shell-core
structured
nanofibers
with
sequential
anti-inflammatory
and
pro-neurogenic
activities
to
repair
PNI.
Icariin
(ICA),
known
its
effects,
was
blended
poly(lactic-co-glycolic
acid)
(PLGA)
form
shell
layer’s
spinning
solution.
Concurrently,
glial
cell-derived
neurotrophic
factor
(GDNF)
combined
graphene
oxide
(GO)
create
core
These
solutions
were
then
subjected
co-axial
electrospinning,
resulting
in
GDNF@GO-ICA@PLGA
nanofibers.
Additionally,
control
group
unordered
GDNF/GO/ICA/PLGA
prepared
using
conventional
electrospinning.
exhibited
distinct
fibrous
structures
clear
architecture
demonstrated
mechanical
properties
similar
group.
Notably,
displayed
unique
staged
release
kinetics:
over
90%
ICA
released
priorly
within
first
0
13
days,
followed
by
GDNF
from
days
9
31.
Furthermore,
showed
excellent
biocompatibility
Schwann
cells.
In
vitro
results
highlighted
potent
capabilities
layer,
while
layer
effectively
induced
differentiation
processed
into
conduit
applied
10
mm
rat
sciatic
PNI
model.
facilitated
created
before
initiating
regeneration,
leading
improved
restoration.
underscores
importance
sequentially
mediating
anti-inflammation
neurogenesis,
offering
novel
approach
addressing