Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
12(9), P. 837 - 837
Published: Sept. 1, 2020
Nanotechnologies
have
attracted
increasing
attention
in
their
application
medicine,
especially
the
development
of
new
drug
delivery
systems.
With
help
nano-sized
carriers,
drugs
can
reach
specific
diseased
areas,
prolonging
therapeutic
efficacy
while
decreasing
undesired
side-effects.
In
addition,
recent
nanotechnological
advances,
such
as
surface
stabilization
and
stimuli-responsive
functionalization
also
significantly
improved
targeting
capacity
nanocarrier
assisted
system.
this
review,
we
evaluate
advances
different
nanocarriers
applications
therapeutics
delivery.
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
9(6), P. 1145 - 1162
Published: Aug. 19, 2019
Drug
delivery
systems
(DDS)
are
defined
as
methods
by
which
drugs
delivered
to
desired
tissues,
organs,
cells
and
subcellular
organs
for
drug
release
absorption
through
a
variety
of
carriers.
Its
usual
purpose
improve
the
pharmacological
activities
therapeutic
overcome
problems
such
limited
solubility,
aggregation,
low
bioavailability,
poor
biodistribution,
lack
selectivity,
or
reduce
side
effects
drugs.
During
2015–2018,
significant
progress
in
research
on
has
been
achieved
along
with
advances
related
fields,
pharmaceutical
sciences,
material
sciences
biomedical
sciences.
This
review
provides
concise
overview
current
this
area
its
focus
strategies,
construction
techniques
specific
examples.
It
is
valuable
reference
scientists
who
want
learn
more
about
design
systems.
Small,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Nov. 20, 2018
Abstract
Phototherapy
including
photothermal
therapy
(PTT)
and
photodynamic
(PDT)
employs
phototherapeutic
agents
to
generate
heat
or
cytotoxic
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS),
has
therefore
garnered
particular
interest
for
cancer
therapy.
However,
the
main
challenges
faced
by
conventional
include
easy
recognition
immune
system,
rapid
clearance
from
blood
circulation,
low
accumulation
in
target
sites.
Cell‐membrane
coating
emerged
as
a
potential
way
overcome
these
limitations,
owing
abundant
proteins
on
surface
of
cell
membranes
that
can
be
inherited
membrane–camouflaged
nanoparticles.
This
review
summarizes
recent
advances
development
biomimetic
nanoparticles
phototherapy.
Different
sources
used
coat
uisng
different
approaches.
After
cell‐membrane
coating,
photophysical
properties
original
remain
nearly
unchanged;
however,
coated
are
equipped
with
additional
physiological
features
escape,
vivo
prolonged
circulation
time,
homologous
targeting,
depending
sources.
Moreover,
membrane
ablated
under
laser
irradiation,
leading
drug
release
thus
synergetic
By
combining
other
supplementary
normalize
tumor
microenvironment,
further
enhance
therapeutic
efficacy
against
cancer.
Theranostics,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
11(13), P. 6370 - 6392
Published: Jan. 1, 2021
As
one
of
the
most
important
cancer
treatment
strategies,
conventional
chemotherapy
has
substantial
side
effects
and
leads
easily
to
failure.
Therefore,
exploring
developing
more
efficient
methods
enhance
is
an
urgently
problem
that
must
be
solved.
With
development
nanotechnology,
nanomedicine
showed
a
good
application
prospect
in
improving
chemotherapy.
In
this
review,
we
aim
present
discussion
on
significant
research
progress
for
enhanced
First,
increased
enrichment
drugs
tumor
tissues
relying
different
targeting
ligands
promoting
tissue
penetration
are
summarized.
Second,
specific
subcellular
organelle-targeted
discussed.
Next,
combinational
strategies
reverse
multidrug
resistance
(MDR)
improve
effective
intracellular
concentration
therapeutics
Furthermore,
advantages
combination
therapy
emphasized.
Finally,
discuss
major
problems
facing
therapeutic
chemotherapy,
propose
possible
future
directions
field.
Accounts of Chemical Research,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
52(7), P. 1771 - 1782
Published: June 26, 2019
ConspectusGrowth
in
the
knowledge
of
cancer
biology
has
led
to
emergence
and
evolution
nanomedicines
by
providing
rationale
for
leveraging
nanotechnology
develop
better
treatment
options.
The
discovery
nanometer-sized
intercellular
openings
defective
angiogenic
tumor
vasculature
contributed
development
an
idea
well-known
passive
targeting
regime,
enhanced
permeability
retention
(EPR)
effect,
nanomedicines.
Recently,
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
have
been
highlighted
as
one
key
players
that
underlie
acquisition
various
hallmarks
cancer.
As
ROS
are
associated
with
all
stages
cancer,
their
applications
based
on
following
concentration-dependent
implications
attracted
much
attention:
(1)
low
moderate
levels
signaling
molecules,
(2)
elevated
cells
unique
characteristics
(3)
excessive
cytotoxic
agents.
Considering
from
a
different
point
view,
designed
achieve
spatiotemporal
control
therapeutic
action,
main
research
focus
this
area.This
Account
includes
our
efforts
preclinical
achievements
range
ROS-mediated
therapies.
It
begins
general
background
regarding
nanomedicines,
significance
brief
overview
approaches
therapy.
Then,
highlights
two
roles
define
purposes
nanomedicines:
drug
delivery
enhancers
cell
death
inducers.
former
inspired
us
nitric
oxide-generating
nanoparticles
improved
EPR
endogenous
ROS-responsive
polymeric
micelles
intracellular
delivery,
exogenous
ROS-activated
subcellular
localization
via
photochemical
internalization.
While
refining
conventional
chemotherapy,
recent
researches
also
focused
latter,
ROS,
advance
alternative
modalities
such
oxidation
therapy,
photodynamic
therapy
(PDT),
sonodynamic
(SDT).
In
particular,
we
motivated
nanoreactors
containing
enzymes
produce
H2O2
photosensitizer-loaded
gold-nanoclustered
nanoassemblies
photothermally
activated
PDT
overcoming
dependency
PDT,
hydrophilized
TiO2
Au-TiO2
nanocomposites
novel
sonosensitizers
SDT
efficiency.
integration
nanomedicine
emerged
new
paradigm
promising
proof-of-concept
demonstrations
studies.
Further
ensure
clinical
translation
along
more
sophisticated
address
relevant
challenges
expected
be
made
coming
years.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
31(3)
Published: Sept. 10, 2018
Abstract
Recently,
diverse
functional
materials
that
take
subcellular
structures
as
therapeutic
targets
are
playing
increasingly
important
roles
in
cancer
therapy.
Here,
particular
emphasis
is
placed
on
four
kinds
of
therapies,
including
chemotherapy,
gene
therapy,
photodynamic
therapy
(PDT),
and
hyperthermal
which
the
most
widely
used
approaches
for
killing
cells
by
specific
destruction
organelles.
Moreover,
some
non‐drug‐loaded
nanoformulations
(i.e.,
metal
nanoparticles
molecular
self‐assemblies)
with
a
fatal
effect
influencing
functions
without
use
any
drug
molecules
also
included.
According
to
basic
principles
unique
performances
each
treatment,
appropriate
strategies
developed
meet
task‐specific
applications
integrating
materials,
ligands,
well
methods.
In
addition,
combination
two
or
more
therapies
based
multifunctional
nanostructures,
either
directly
target
organelles
release
organelle‐targeted
therapeutics,
introduced
intent
superadditive
effects.
Finally,
related
challenges
critical
re‐evaluation
this
emerging
field
presented.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
31(9)
Published: July 24, 2018
The
extensive
research
of
graphene
and
its
derivatives
in
biomedical
applications
during
the
past
few
years
has
witnessed
significance
field
nanomedicine.
Starting
from
simple
drug
delivery
systems,
application
been
extended
to
a
versatile
platform
multiple
therapeutic
modalities,
including
photothermal
therapy,
photodynamic
magnetic
hyperthermia
sonodynamic
therapy.
In
addition
monotherapy,
graphene-based
materials
are
widely
applied
combined
therapies
for
enhanced
anticancer
activity
reduced
side
effects.
particular,
often
designed
fabricated
as
"smart"
platforms
stimuli-responsive
nanocarriers,
whose
effects
can
be
activated
by
tumor
microenvironment,
such
acidic
pH
elevated
glutathione
(termed
"endogenous
stimuli"),
or
light,
magnetic,
ultrasonic
stimuli
"exogenous
stimuli").
Herein,
recent
advances
smart
therapy
presented,
starting
with
principle
design
applications.
Next,
contributed
materials,
chemotherapy-based,
photothermal-therapy-based,
ultrasound-therapy-based
synergistic
outlined.
addition,
current
challenges
future
prospects
regarding
this
promising
discussed.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2017,
Volume and Issue:
139(8), P. 2876 - 2879
Published: Feb. 13, 2017
Nuclear
delivery
and
accumulation
are
very
important
for
many
anticancer
drugs
that
interact
with
DNA
or
its
associated
enzymes
in
the
nucleus.
However,
it
is
difficult
neutrally
negatively
charged
such
as
10-hydroxycamptothecine
(HCPT).
Here
we
report
a
simple
strategy
to
construct
supramolecular
nanomedicines
nuclear
of
dual
synergistic
drugs.
Our
utilizes
coassembly
HCPT-peptide
amphiphile
positively
cisplatin.
The
resulting
nanomaterials
behave
"Trojan
Horse"
transported
soldiers
(anticancer
drugs)
across
walls
castle
(cell
nucleus
membranes).
Therefore,
they
show
improved
inhibition
capacity
cancer
cells
including
drug
resistant
cell
promote
tumor
suppression
property
vivo.
We
envision
our
constructing
by
metal
chelation
would
offer
new
opportunities
develop
combination
chemotherapy.
Nano-Micro Letters,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
12(1)
Published: July 5, 2020
Abstract
Although
notable
progress
has
been
made
on
novel
cancer
treatments,
the
overall
survival
rate
and
therapeutic
effects
are
still
unsatisfactory
for
patients.
Chemoimmunotherapy,
combining
chemotherapeutics
immunotherapeutic
drugs,
emerged
as
a
promising
approach
treatment,
with
advantages
of
cooperating
two
kinds
treatment
mechanism,
reducing
dosage
drug
enhancing
effect.
Moreover,
nano-based
delivery
system
(NDDS)
was
applied
to
encapsulate
chemotherapeutic
agents
exhibited
outstanding
properties
such
targeted
delivery,
tumor
microenvironment
response
site-specific
release.
Several
nanocarriers
have
approved
in
clinical
chemotherapy
showed
significant
improvement
efficiency
compared
traditional
formulations,
liposomes
(Doxil
®
,
Lipusu
),
nanoparticles
(Abraxane
)
micelles
(Genexol-PM
).
The
applications
NDDS
chemoimmunotherapy
would
be
powerful
strategy
future
which
could
greatly
enhance
efficacy,
reduce
side
optimize
outcomes
Herein,
current
approaches
immunotherapy
were
discussed,
recent
advances
further
reviewed.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
29(4)
Published: Nov. 30, 2018
Abstract
The
concept
of
the
“supramolecular
photothermal
effects”
refers
to
collection
property
and
conversion
efficiency
resulting
from
supramolecular
assembly
molecular
sensitizers.
This
review
considers
organic
materials
assembled
at
nanoscale
via
various
self‐assembly
strategies
associated
with
organization
multiple
noncovalent
interactions.
In
these
materials,
individual
photosensitizer
molecules
are
typically
aggregated
through
in
a
certain
form
that
exhibits
enhanced
biostability,
increased
photoluminescence
quenching,
improved
therapeutic
effects
comparison
those
monomeric
molecules.
These
controlled
or
influenced
by
intermolecular
interactions,
especially
hydrophobic
effects,
which
distinct
mechanisms
conventional
sensitizer
polymers
inorganic
agents.
A
focus
lies
on
how
give
rise
including
polymer
protein
fabrication,
small
molecule
self‐assembly,
construction
donor–acceptor
binary
systems.
Emphases
placed
rational
design
nanomaterials,
drug
delivery,
vivo
effects.
Finally,
key
challenges
promising
prospects
nanomaterials
terms
both
technical
advances
clinical
translation
discussed.