Encapsulation of Polyphenolic Preparation in Gelatin Fruit Jellies Slows the Digestive Release of Cholinesterase Inhibitors In Vitro DOI Creative Commons
Dominik Szwajgier, Ewa Baranowska‐Wójcik, Wirginia Kukuła‐Koch

et al.

Antioxidants, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(5), P. 535 - 535

Published: April 29, 2025

Peach, apricot, chokeberry, blueberry, cranberry, raspberry, and wild strawberry fruits were used to create a polyphenolic preparation (PP) after enzyme-assisted extraction, ultrafiltration, concentration. The composition of PP was determined using LC-MS. Gelatin jellies produced with PP, as well liquid “digested” in an vitro model. entrapment the gelatin matrix delayed release total polyphenolics, flavonoids, flavanols, condensed tannins, anthocyanins (predominantly during “small intestinal” phase). entrapped jelly more effectively (p < 0.05) decreased activity acetylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase, cyclooxygenase-2 catalase (during However, no significant effects on superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, reductase activities observed. FRAP, CUPRAC, HORAC, oxidation linoleic acid, ABTS-reducing higher “intestinal” phase; however, DPPH test β-carotene bleaching tests did not confirm these results. presented findings may be useful for designing nutraceuticals programmed bioactive compounds digestion.

Language: Английский

Dietary Sources, Stabilization, Health Benefits, and Industrial Application of Anthocyanins—A Review DOI Creative Commons
Ramesh Kumar Saini, Mohammad Imtiyaj Khan, Xiaomin Shang

et al.

Foods, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(8), P. 1227 - 1227

Published: April 17, 2024

Natural phytochemicals are well known to protect against numerous metabolic disorders. Anthocyanins vacuolar pigments belonging the parent class of flavonoids. They for their potent antioxidant and gut microbiome-modulating properties, primarily responsible minimizing risk cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, obesity, neurodegenerative cancer, several other diseases associated with syndromes. Berries primary source anthocyanin in diet. The color stability anthocyanins substantially influenced by external environmental conditions, constraining applications foods. Furthermore, significantly low bioavailability greatly diminishes extent actual health benefits linked these bioactive compounds. Multiple strategies have been successfully developed utilized enhance anthocyanins. This review provides a comprehensive view recent advancements chemistry, biosynthesis, dietary sources, stabilization, bioavailability, industrial applications, Finally, we summarize prospects challenges

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Anthocyanin and its Bioavailability, Health Benefits, and Applications: A Comprehensive Review DOI
Sihao Chen,

Yuanqiang Jia,

Yingying Wu

et al.

Food Reviews International, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 40(10), P. 3666 - 3689

Published: June 22, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Perspectives of ozone induced neuropathology and memory decline in Alzheimer's disease: A systematic review of preclinical evidences DOI

Ankul Singh S,

Swathi Suresh, Anuragh Singh

et al.

Environmental Pollution, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 313, P. 120136 - 120136

Published: Sept. 8, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

25

Restoring Impaired Neurogenesis and Alleviating Oxidative Stress by Cyanidin against Bisphenol A-induced Neurotoxicity: In Vivo and In Vitro Evidence DOI
Swathi Suresh, Chitra Vellapandian

Current Drug Discovery Technologies, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 21(2)

Published: Jan. 26, 2024

Background: Bisphenol A (BPA) is a known neurotoxic compound with potentially harmful effects on the nervous system. Cyanidin (CYN) has shown promise as neuroprotective agent. Objective: The current study aims to determine efficacy of CYN against BPA-induced neuropathology. Methods: In vitro experiments utilized PC12 cells were pre-treated gradient doses and further stimulated 10ng/ml BPA. DPPH radical scavenging activity, catalase total ROS nitric oxide activity done. vivo assessments employed doublecortin immunohistochemistry brain in BPA-exposed Sprague-Dawley rats. Further, silico molecular docking all proteins involved canonical Wnt signaling was performed using Autodock v4.2 tool BIOVIA Discovery Studio Visualizer. Results: IC50 values ascorbic acid determined dose-response curves, it found be 24.68 ± 0.563µg/ml 20.69 1.591µg/ml, respectively. BPA-stimulated pretreated showed comparable (p=0.0287). reactive species production by CYN-treated significantly decreased compared (p<0.0001). Moreover, inhibited BPA control vivo, positively affected immature neuron quantity, correlating dosage. During analysis, exhibited binding affinity > -7Kcal/mol key associated Wnt/β-catenin cascade. Conclusion: Conclusively, our finding suggests that counteracting BPAinduced oxidative stress, improving compromised neurogenesis hippocampal cortical regions, displaying notable interactions proteins. Thereby, could render its potential neuropathology

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Assessment of oral toxicity and safety profile of cyanidin: acute and subacute studies on anthocyanin DOI Creative Commons
Swathi Suresh, Chitra Vellapandian

Future Science OA, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(1)

Published: May 17, 2024

Purified anthocyanins lack a detailed safety profile, prompting the need for comprehensive oral toxicity research.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

A R2R3-MYB Transcription Factor, FeR2R3-MYB, Positively Regulates Anthocyanin Biosynthesis and Drought Tolerance in Common Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) DOI

Yirou Luo,

Xiaoyu Xu,

Lanfeng Yang

et al.

Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 217, P. 109254 - 109254

Published: Oct. 31, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Effects of in vitro fecal fermentation on the metabolism and antioxidant properties of cyanidin-3-O-glucoside DOI

Bulei Wang,

Xin Tang, Bingyong Mao

et al.

Food Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 431, P. 137132 - 137132

Published: Aug. 18, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Integrative Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Analyses of the Mechanism of Anthocyanin Accumulation and Fruit Coloring in Three Blueberry Varieties of Different Colors DOI Creative Commons
Liwei Chu,

Qianhui Du,

Aizhen Li

et al.

Horticulturae, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(1), P. 105 - 105

Published: Jan. 22, 2024

Blueberries are recognized worldwide as one of the most important healthy foods due to their anthocyanins, which have special antioxidant properties. They become a highly produced and valuable fruit crop. Most blueberry varieties rich in impart beautiful blue color; however, there currently several with different colors worldwide, these special-colored key analyzing coloring mechanism fruit. Fruit color could be seen an nutritional quality trait terms marketing. In this study, combination transcriptomic metabolomic analyses was performed on three representative (‘Pink Popcorn’, ‘Chandler’, ‘Black Pearl’) pink, blue, black fruits, respectively. The results showed that delphinium pigment is dominant anthocyanin, prerequisite for formation blueberries. We identified 18 candidate structural genes anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway were significantly up-regulated during stages ripening Pearl’ but not found expressed ‘Pink Popcorn’ after combining analysis results. non-expression VcANS gene may lead pink mature Popcorn’. phylogenetic tree, heatmap analysis, WGCNA transcription factor, VcMYBA, regulate differences between fruits blueberries by regulating expression level multiple pathway. These provide new insights into mechanisms accumulation coloration can help support production practices improve characteristics. among potential enhance properties characteristics through future genomic editing.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Natural and Semi-Synthetic Flavonoid Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Agents for the Treatment of Long COVID-19 Disease and Neurodegenerative Disorders of Cognitive Decline DOI Creative Commons
James Melrose, Margaret M. Smith

Frontiers in Bioscience-Elite, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 14(4), P. 27 - 27

Published: Oct. 9, 2022

The aim of this review is to highlight the beneficial attributes flavonoids, a diverse family widely-distributed polyphenolic phytochemicals that have cell and tissue protective properties. Phytochemicals are widely distributed in plants, herbs shrubs used traditional complimentary medical formulations for centuries. bioactive components convey medicinal effects these complex herbal preparations now being identified using network pharmacology molecular docking procedures identify their targets. Flavonoids anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antibacterial anti-cancer properties inspired development potent multifunctional derivatised flavonoids improved efficacy. antiviral emergence severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic has resulted resurgence interest search efficacious compounds can prevent viral infection or replication, with many promising plant identified. Promising semi-synthetic flavonoid derivatives also been developed inhibit multiple pathological neurodegenerative processes; offer considerable promise treatment diseases cognitive decline. Clinical trials currently undertaken evaluate efficacy dietary supplements rich virally-mediated diseases. Such expected be harnessed biomedical applications may serve as supportive adjunctive conventional anti-viral drug therapies against such COVID-19.

Language: Английский

Citations

19

Dietary intakes of flavonoids in relation to cognitive function among middle-aged and older adults: results from the Chinese Square Dance Cohort DOI
Benchao Li, Jingyi Zhu,

Haoran Yi

et al.

Food & Function, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Using baseline data on the Chinese Square Dance Cohort, we found that participants with higher flavonoid intake show better cognitive performance.

Language: Английский

Citations

0