Recent advances in optimizing siRNA delivery to hepatocellular carcinoma cells DOI
Ralf Weiskirchen, Sabine Weiskirchen,

Chiara Grassi

et al.

Expert Opinion on Drug Delivery, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 24, 2025

Hepatocellularcarcinoma (HCC), the primary form of liver cancer, is second leading causeof cancer-related deaths worldwide. Current therapies have limited effectiveness,particularly in advanced stages disease, highlighting need forinnovative treatment options. Small-interfering RNA(siRNA) molecules show great promise as a therapeutic solution since they caninhibit expression genes promoting HCC growth. Their cost-effective synthesis has further encouraged their potentialuse novel drugs. However, siRNAs are vulnerable to degradation biologicalenvironments, necessitating protective delivery systems. Additionally, targeteddelivery critical for optimal efficacy and minimal undesired sideeffects. This review addresses challenges associated with siRNA toHCC, discussing focusing on systems based lipid polymeric nanoparticlesin publications from past five years. Futurenanoparticles will effectively cross vessel wall, migrate throughthe extracellular matrix finally cell membrane. may beachieved by optimizing nanoparticle size, equipment nanoparticles withHCC targeting moieties loading againstHCC-specific oncogenes.

Language: Английский

Exosomes from young healthy human plasma promote functional recovery from intracerebral hemorrhage via counteracting ferroptotic injury DOI Creative Commons
Wenqin Yang, Ning Ding,

Ran Luo

et al.

Bioactive Materials, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 27, P. 1 - 14

Published: March 23, 2023

Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), as a type of life-threatening and highly disabled disease, has limited therapeutic approaches. Here, we show that exosomes derived from young healthy human plasma exhibiting typical features could facilitate functional recovery ICH mice. When these are intraventricularly delivered into the brain after ICH, they mainly distribute around hematoma be internalized by neuronal cells. Strikingly, administration markedly enhanced behavioral mice through reducing injury cell ferroptosis. MiRNA sequencing revealed microRNA-25-3p (miR-25-3p) was differentially expressed miRNA in plasma, compared with old control. Importantly, miR-25-3p mimicked treatment effect on improvement, mediated neuroprotective against ferroptosis ICH. Furthermore, luciferase assay western blotting data illustrated P53 assumed role downstream effector miR-25-3p, thereby regulating SLC7A11/GPX4 pathway to counteract Taken together, findings firstly reveal improve counteracting ferroptotic P53/SLC7A11/GPX4 axis Given easy availability exosomes, our study provides potent strategy for patients quick clinical translation near future.

Language: Английский

Citations

81

Neutrophil Camouflaged Stealth Nanovehicle for Photothermal‐Induced Tumor Immunotherapy by Triggering Pyroptosis DOI Creative Commons

Xuya Yu,

Guozheng Xing,

Shupei Sheng

et al.

Advanced Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 10(15)

Published: March 26, 2023

Abstract The regulation of tumor immunosuppressive microenvironments via precise drug delivery is a promising strategy for preventing recurrence and metastasis. Inspired by the stealth strategy, stealthy nanovehicle based on neutrophil camouflage developed to achieve immunotherapy triggering pyroptosis. comprises anti‐CD11b‐ IR820‐conjugated bovine serum albumin nanoparticles loaded with decitabine. Camouflaged neutrophils, nanovehicles efficient hitchhiking owing biotropism neutrophils tumors. fluorescent signal molecule, IR820, acts as navigation monitor track nanovehicle. released decitabine upregulates gasdermin E, laser irradiation activates caspase‐3, thereby resulting in pyroptosis, which improves system's adaptive immune response. In triple‐negative breast cancer animal model, it regulates microenvironment effective induces long‐lasting strong memory prevent lung

Language: Английский

Citations

57

Engineered macrophage-derived cellular vesicles for NIR-II fluorescence imaging-guided precise cancer photo-immunotherapy DOI

Quanshi Lin,

Yichao Wang,

Linlin Wang

et al.

Colloids and Surfaces B Biointerfaces, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 235, P. 113770 - 113770

Published: Feb. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

17

Rational Design of Nanozymes for Engineered Cascade Catalytic Cancer Therapy DOI

Xiuna Jia,

Erkang Wang, Jin Wang

et al.

Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 27, 2025

Nanozymes have shown significant potential in cancer catalytic therapy by strategically catalyzing tumor-associated substances and metabolites into toxic reactive oxygen species (ROS) situ, thereby inducing oxidative stress promoting cell death. However, within the complex tumor microenvironment (TME), rational design of nanozymes factors like activity, reaction substrates, TME itself significantly influence efficiency ROS generation. To address these limitations, recent research has focused on exploring that affect activity developing nanozyme-based cascade systems, which can trigger two or more processes tumors, producing therapeutic achieving efficient stable with minimal side effects. This area remarkable progress. Perspective provides a comprehensive overview nanozymes, covering their classification fundamentals. The regulation nanozyme strategies are discussed detail. Furthermore, representative paradigms for successful construction systems treatment summarized focus revealing underlying mechanisms. Finally, we current challenges future prospects development biomedical applications.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Nanomedicine embraces cancer radio-immunotherapy: mechanism, design, recent advances, and clinical translation DOI
Haonan Li, Qiang Luo, Hu Zhang

et al.

Chemical Society Reviews, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 52(1), P. 47 - 96

Published: Nov. 25, 2022

This review overviews the landscape of nanomedicine-aided cancer radio-immunotherapy in a “from bench to clinic” manner.

Language: Английский

Citations

44

Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery Systems Targeting Tumor Microenvironment for Cancer Immunotherapy Resistance: Current Advances and Applications DOI Creative Commons
Peijie Wu,

Jun Han,

Yanju Gong

et al.

Pharmaceutics, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 14(10), P. 1990 - 1990

Published: Sept. 21, 2022

Cancer immunotherapy has shown impressive anti-tumor activity in patients with advanced and early-stage malignant tumors, thus improving long-term survival. However, current cancer is limited by barriers such as low tumor specificity, poor response rate, systemic toxicities, which result the development of primary, adaptive, or acquired resistance. Immunotherapy resistance complex mechanisms that depend on interaction between cells microenvironment (TME). Therefore, targeting TME recently received attention a feasibility strategy for re-sensitizing resistant neoplastic niches to existing immunotherapy. With nanotechnology, nanoplatforms possess outstanding features, including high loading capacity, tunable porosity, specific desired locus. can significantly improve effectiveness while reducing its toxic side effects non-target receive intense This review explores reprogramming resistance, TAMs, CAFs, vasculature, hypoxia. We also examined whether application nano-drugs combined regimens clinical outcomes solid tumors.

Language: Английский

Citations

43

Amplifying “eat me signal” by immunogenic cell death for potentiating cancer immunotherapy DOI

Yong Xi,

Lijie Chen,

Jian Tang

et al.

Immunological Reviews, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 321(1), P. 94 - 114

Published: Aug. 7, 2023

Immunogenic cell death (ICD) is a unique mode of death, which can release immunogenic damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) and tumor-associated antigens to trigger long-term protective antitumor immune responses. Thus, amplifying "eat me signal" during tumor ICD cascade critical for cancer immunotherapy. Some therapies (radiotherapy, photodynamic therapy (PDT), photothermal (PTT), etc.) inducers (chemotherapeutic agents, have enabled initiate and/or facilitate activate Recently, nanostructure-based drug delivery systems been synthesized inducing through combining treatment chemotherapeutic photosensitizers PDT, transformation agents PTT, radiosensitizers radiotherapy, etc., loaded at an appropriate dosage in the designated place time, contributing higher efficiency lower toxicity. Also, immunotherapeutic combination with produce synergetic effects, thus potentiating Overall, our review outlines emerging inducers, nanostructure loading diverse evoke chemoradiotherapy, PTT or agents. Moreover, we discuss prospects challenges harnessing induction-based immunotherapy, highlight significance multidisciplinary interprofessional collaboration promote optimal translation this strategy.

Language: Английский

Citations

41

Versatile hybrid nanoplatforms for treating periodontitis with chemical/photothermal therapy and reactive oxygen species scavenging DOI
Pei Wang,

Lianguo Wang,

Yilan Zhan

et al.

Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 463, P. 142293 - 142293

Published: March 6, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

38

Sonodynamic therapy-based nanoplatforms for combating bacterial infections DOI Creative Commons

Pei‐Yao Xu,

Ranjith Kumar Kankala, Shi‐Bin Wang

et al.

Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 100, P. 106617 - 106617

Published: Sept. 23, 2023

The rapid spread and uncontrollable evolution of antibiotic-resistant bacteria have already become urgent global to treat bacterial infections. Sonodynamic therapy (SDT), a noninvasive effective therapeutic strategy, has broadened the way toward dealing with biofilms, which base on ultrasound (US) sonosensitizer. Sonosensitizer, based small organic molecules or inorganic nanoparticles, is essential SDT process. Thus, it meaningful design sonosensitizer-loaded nanoplatform synthesize an efficient effect. In this review, we initially summarize probable SDT-based antibacterial mechanisms systematically discuss current advancement in different (including for small-molecule sonosensitizer delivery as sonosensitizer) infection therapy. addition, biomedical applications SDT-involved multifunctional nanoplatforms are also discussed. We believe innovative would highly next-generation tool combating infection.

Language: Английский

Citations

35

Biomaterial-based platforms for modulating immune components against cancer and cancer stem cells DOI
Nimeet Desai, Uzma Hasan,

K Jeyashree

et al.

Acta Biomaterialia, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 161, P. 1 - 36

Published: March 10, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

24