Nanomedicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(3), P. 305 - 318
Published: Dec. 30, 2024
Colorectal
cancer
(CRC)
is
a
significant
threat
to
human
health.
The
dynamic
equilibrium
between
probiotics
and
pathogenic
bacteria
within
the
gut
microbiota
crucial
in
mitigating
risk
of
CRC.
An
overgrowth
harmful
microorganisms
gastrointestinal
tract
can
result
an
excessive
accumulation
bacterial
toxins
carcinogenic
metabolites,
thereby
disrupting
delicate
balance
microbiota.
This
disruption
may
lead
alterations
microbial
composition,
impairment
mucosal
barrier
function,
potential
promotion
abnormal
cell
proliferation,
ultimately
contribute
progression
Recently,
research
has
indicated
that
intestinal
presence
Fusobacterium
nucleatum
(Fn)
significantly
influences
onset,
progression,
metastasis
Consequently,
interaction
CRC
cells
Fn
presents
promising
strategy
against
Nanomaterials
have
been
extensively
utilized
therapy
infection
control,
demonstrating
substantial
treating
bacteria-associated
tumors.
review
begins
by
elucidating
mechanisms
occurrence
CRC,
with
particular
emphasis
on
clarifying
intricate
relationship
Subsequently,
we
highlight
strategies
utilize
nanomaterials
disrupt
association
Overall,
this
offers
valuable
insight
guidance
for
leveraging
therapy.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 12, 2025
Ulcerative
colitis
(UC)
is
a
chronic
gastrointestinal
inflammatory
disorder
with
rising
prevalence.
Due
to
the
recurrent
and
difficult-to-treat
nature
of
UC
symptoms,
current
pharmacological
treatments
fail
meet
patients'
expectations.
This
study
presents
machine
learning-assisted
high-throughput
screening
strategy
expedite
discovery
efficient
nanozymes
for
treatment.
Therapeutic
requirements,
including
antioxidant
property,
acid
stability,
zeta
potential,
are
quantified
predicted
by
using
learning
model.
Non-quantifiable
attributes,
intestinal
barrier
repair
efficacy
biosafety,
assessed
via
screening.
Feature
significance
analysis,
sure
independence
screening,
sparsifying
operator
symbolic
regression
reveal
high-dimensional
structure-activity
relationships
between
material
features
therapeutic
needs.
SrDy
Biomimetics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
10(2), P. 73 - 73
Published: Jan. 24, 2025
The
gut
microbiota
is
a
complex
and
dynamic
ecosystem
that
plays
fundamental
role
in
human
health
by
regulating
immunity,
metabolism,
the
gut–brain
axis.
Beyond
its
critical
physiological
functions,
it
has
emerged
as
rich
source
of
inspiration
for
biomimetic
innovations
healthcare
biotechnology.
This
review
explores
transformative
potential
microbiota-based
biomimetics,
focusing
on
key
biological
mechanisms
such
resilience,
self-regulation,
quorum
sensing.
These
have
inspired
development
innovative
applications,
including
personalized
probiotics,
synbiotics,
artificial
microbiomes,
bioinspired
biosensors,
bioremediation
systems.
Such
technologies
aim
to
emulate
optimize
intricate
functions
microbial
ecosystems,
addressing
challenges
environmental
sustainability.
integration
advanced
technologies,
intelligence,
bioengineering,
multi-omics
approaches,
further
accelerated
biomimetics.
tools
enable
precision
therapies
tailored
individual
profiles,
enhance
efficacy
diagnostic
systems,
facilitate
design
environmentally
sustainable
solutions,
waste-to-energy
systems
platforms.
Emerging
areas
innovation,
gut-on-chip
models
synthetic
biology,
offer
unprecedented
opportunities
studying
applying
principles
controlled
environments.
Despite
these
advancements,
remain.
replication
complexity
environments,
ethical
concerns
regarding
genetically
engineered
microorganisms,
equitable
access
are
hurdles
must
be
addressed.
underscores
importance
interdisciplinary
collaboration
public
awareness
overcoming
barriers
ensuring
responsible
solutions.
By
leveraging
biomimetics
represents
promising
frontier
approach
revolutionize
therapeutic
strategies,
redefine
tools,
address
global
challenges,
paving
way
more
personalized,
efficient,
future
medicine
Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 13, 2024
The
inherent
metal
elements
and
structures
of
Prussian
blue
analogue
(PBA)
nanozymes
have
restricted
their
enzyme-mimicking
activity.
Therefore,
the
rational
regulation
PBA
to
improve
catalytic
activity
is
highly
desirable
for
biosensing
applications.
Herein,
we
propose
a
structure
remodeling
strategy
construct
an
open-cage
Fe
PBA-anchored
NiFePBA
(NiFe@Fe
bis-PBA)
nanozyme
with
significantly
enhanced
formation
process
mechanism
this
bis-PBA
were
studied
in
detail.
Specifically,
cubic
precursor
was
first
synthesized
modified
polyvinylpyrrolidone
(PVP).
With
aid
hydrochloric
acid,
added
potassium
ferricyanide
reduced
by
PVP
re-coordinated
on
surface
form
NiFe@Fe
special
core-shell
structure.
resultant
further
exploited
immobilize
secondary
antibodies,
serving
as
novel
signal
probe
developing
sensitive
electrochemical
immunosensors
monitoring
tumor
markers.
constructed
immunosensor
possesses
very
wide
linear
range
0.005-100
ng/mL
low
detection
limit
0.89
pg/mL
alpha-fetoprotein
high
specificity
acceptable
reproducibility
stability.
This
work
offers
general
promising
favorable
element
distribution,
which
enhances
properties
applications
different
fields.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: May 1, 2024
The
need
for
tumor
postoperative
treatments
aimed
at
recurrence
prevention
and
tissue
regeneration
have
raised
wide
considerations
in
the
context
of
design
functionalization
implants.
Herein,
an
injectable
hydrogel
system
encapsulated
with
anti-tumor,
anti-oxidant
dual
functional
nanoparticles
has
been
developed
order
to
prevent
relapse
after
surgery
promote
wound
repair.
utilization
biocompatible
gelatin
methacryloyl
(GelMA)
was
geared
towards
localized
therapeutic
intervention.
Zeolitic
imidazolate
framework-8@ceric
oxide
(ZIF-8@CeO2,
ZC)
(NPs)
were
purposefully
devised
their
proficiency
as
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
scavengers.
Furthermore,
GelMA
hydrogels
loaded
ZC
NPs
carrying
doxorubicin
(ZC-DOX@GEL)
tailored
multifunctional
implants,
ensuring
efficacious
eradication
residual
cells
alleviation
oxidative
stress.
In
vitro
vivo
experiments
conducted
substantiate
efficacy
cancer
cell
elimination
through
synergistic
chemotherapy
approach
employed
ZC-DOX@GEL.
acceleration
ROS
scavenging
attributes
ZC@GEL
corroborated
using
rat
models
healing.
results
underscore
potential
multifaceted
presented
herein
promising
application
treatments.
Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
96(29), P. 12065 - 12073
Published: July 10, 2024
Inflammatory
bowel
disease
(IBD)
is
an
idiopathic
intestinal
inflammatory
disease,
whose
etiology
intimately
related
to
the
overproduction
of
hypochlorous
acid
(HClO).
Optical
monitoring
HClO
in
living
body
favors
real-time
diagnosis
diseases.
However,
HClO-activated
near-infrared
(NIR)
fluorescent
probes
with
rapid
response
and
high
cell
uptake
are
still
lacking.
Herein,
we
report
activatable
acceptor-π-acceptor
(A-π-A)-type
NIR
probe
(
Journal of Controlled Release,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
373, P. 749 - 765
Published: Aug. 2, 2024
Convincing
evidence
suggests
that
aberrant
gut
microbiota
changes
play
a
critical
role
in
the
progression
and
pathogenesis
of
inflammatory
bowel
disease
(IBD).
Probiotic
therapeutic
interventions
targeting
may
provide
alternative
avenues
to
treat
IBD,
but
currently
available
probiotics
often
suffer
from
low
intestinal
colonization
limited
capability.
Here,
we
developed
azido
(N
Small,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 6, 2025
Ulcerative
colitis
(UC)
involves
persistent
inflammation
in
the
colon
and
rectum,
with
excessive
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
accumulation.
This
ROS
buildup
damages
colonic
epithelial
cells
disrupts
intestinal
flora,
worsening
disease
progression.
Current
antioxidant
therapies
are
limited
due
to
their
instability
gut
lack
of
targeting,
hindering
precise
intervention
at
lesion
site.
study
prepares
an
L-Arginine-modified
selenium
nanozyme
(Se-CA)
for
targeted
oral
treatment
UC.
Se-CA
specifically
targets
M1-type
macrophages
sites
by
binding
cationic
amino
acid
transporter
protein
2
on
surface
macrophages.
In
vitro
studies
show
that
scavenges
nitrogen
(RNS)
artificial
gastric
fluids,
inhibits
iron
death
cells.
mice
model
ulcerative
colitis,
administration
is
effective
through
its
anti-inflammatory
properties,
inhibition
regulation
flora.
conclusion,
this
work
provides
new
insights
into