Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 18(3), P. 101639 - 101639
Published: May 20, 2025
Language: Английский
Earth-Science Reviews, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 238, P. 104321 - 104321
Published: Jan. 18, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
57
The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 920, P. 170800 - 170800
Published: Feb. 9, 2024
Fundamental approaches to the study of groundwater rely on investigating spatial and temporal distribution stable radioactive isotopes other anthropogenic compounds in natural waterbodies. The most often used tracers for estimating flow paths residence times, groundwater/surface water interaction as well tracing chemical (contamination) sources include (δ 18O δ 2H), radiocarbon (14C; t1/2 = 5730 a), tritium (3H; 12.43 a) unreactive fluorine-containing gases (e.g., chlorofluorocarbons CCl3F or CFC-11; CCl2F3 CFC-12; C2Cl3F3 CFC-113; SF6). While gas are usually referred transient appropriate modern systems, isotopic investigated paleo regional systems. Stable can also be investigate interactions. Another, thus far been less frequently group tracers, cosmo- geo- genic short-lived radioisotopes. These uniquely suited studying a wide range problems that have short time scales including high aquifer vulnerability quantitative qualitative impacts discharge surface waters. Here, we discuss compare applications radio‑sulphur (35S; half-life 87 d), radio‑beryllium (7Be; 53 radio‑phosphorus (32/33P; combined 33 radon (222Rn; 3.8 d) radium (224/223Ra; 5.2 d). paper discusses principles individual tracer methods, focusing isotopes' input functions values, sampling techniques, methods analyses. Case studies applied use readers who wish learn more about application so underused radioisotopes aquatic tracers.
Language: Английский
Citations
9
Earth-Science Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 250, P. 104684 - 104684
Published: Jan. 19, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
7
Journal of Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 356, P. 120675 - 120675
Published: March 16, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
7
The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 865, P. 161352 - 161352
Published: Dec. 31, 2022
Language: Английский
Citations
23
The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 875, P. 162616 - 162616
Published: March 8, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
15
Environmental Science and Pollution Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 31(9), P. 13218 - 13229
Published: Jan. 19, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
6
Sustainability, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(7), P. 2677 - 2677
Published: March 25, 2024
Underground coal mining results in large goafs and numerous abandoned mines that contain substantial amounts of coalbed methane. If this methane is not used controlled, it will escape into the atmosphere through geological fractures can result serious greenhouse gas effects environmental damage. Exploring developing resources only improve mine safety protect ecological environment but also reuse waste mitigate energy shortages. Geophysical methods have made some progress detecting mines, there are still challenges difficulties. The resolution seismic exploration may be enough to accurately describe details seams CBM rich areas, effect resistivity method deep limited. In addition, structure usually more complex, such as faults, folds, etc., which makes application difficult increases difficulty data interpretation. Therefore, necessary develop perfect technology continuously including geophysical big data, learning, artificial intelligence inversion realize accurate detection evaluation mines.
Language: Английский
Citations
6
Light Science & Applications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(1)
Published: Aug. 14, 2024
Abstract Materials for radiation detection are critically important and urgently demanded in diverse fields, starting from fundamental scientific research to medical diagnostics, homeland security, environmental monitoring. Low-dimensional halides (LDHs) exhibiting efficient self-trapped exciton (STE) emission with high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) have recently shown a great potential as scintillators. However, an overlooked issue of exciton-exciton interaction LDHs under ionizing hinders the broadening its applications. Here, we demonstrate exceptional enhancement exciton-harvesting efficiency zero-dimensional (0D) Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 :Tl halide single crystals by forming strongly localized Tl-bound excitons. Because suppression non-radiative interaction, excellent α/β pulse-shape-discrimination (PSD) figure-of-merit (FoM) factor 2.64, superior rejection ratio 10 −9 , scintillation 26 000 photons MeV −1 5.49 α-ray achieved crystals, outperforming commercial ZnS:Ag/PVT composites charged particle Furthermore, detector prototype based on crystal demonstrates capability identifying radioactive 220 Rn gas monitoring We believe that strategy proposed here can greatly boost applications materials.
Language: Английский
Citations
6
Groundwater for Sustainable Development, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 21, P. 100930 - 100930
Published: Feb. 25, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
11