Processes,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10(2), P. 293 - 293
Published: Feb. 1, 2022
Rye
(Secale
cereale
L.)
is
abundantly
cultivated
in
countries
like
Europe
and
North
America,
particularly
regions
where
soil
climate
conditions
are
unfavorable
for
the
growth
of
other
cereals.
Among
all
cereals
generally
consumed
by
human
beings,
rye
grains
characterized
presence
highest
content
fiber.
They
also
a
rich
source
many
phytochemical
compounds,
which
mainly
distributed
outer
parts
grain.
This
review
focuses
on
current
knowledge
regarding
characteristics
bran
wholemeal
flour,
as
well
their
applications
production
both
food
nonfood
products.
Previous
studies
have
shown
that
physicochemical
properties
ground
products
determined
type
milling
technique
used
to
grind
grains.
In
addition,
essential
biologically
active
compounds
found
were
isolated
characterized.
Subsequently,
possibility
incorporating
bran,
extracted
from
into
different
industrial
discussed.
Frontiers in Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
9
Published: April 16, 2021
In
the
recent
times,
nanomaterials
have
emerged
in
field
of
biology,
medicine,
electronics,
and
agriculture
due
to
their
immense
applications.
Owing
nanoscale
sizes,
they
present
large
surface/volume
ratio,
characteristic
structures,
similar
dimensions
biomolecules
resulting
unique
properties
for
biomedical
The
chemical
physical
methods
synthesize
nanoparticles
own
limitations
which
can
be
overcome
using
biological
synthesis.
Moreover,
through
biogenic
synthesis
route,
usage
microorganisms
has
offered
a
reliable,
sustainable,
safe,
environmental
friendly
technique
nanosynthesis.
Bacterial,
algal,
fungal,
yeast
cells
are
known
transport
metals
from
environment
convert
them
elemental
nanoparticle
forms
either
accumulated
or
secreted.
Additionally,
robust
nanocarriers
also
been
developed
viruses.
order
prevent
aggregation
promote
stabilization
nanoparticles,
capping
agents
often
secreted
during
biosynthesis.
Microbial
find
applications
rapid
diagnostics,
imaging,
biopharmaceuticals,
drug
delivery
systems,
antimicrobials,
biomaterials
tissue
regeneration
as
well
biosensors.
major
challenges
therapeutic
microbial
include
biocompatibility,
bioavailability,
stability,
degradation
gastro-intestinal
tract,
immune
response.
Thus,
current
review
article
is
focused
on
microbe-mediated
various
different
strains
explored
such
along
with
future
Journal of nanostructure in chemistry,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
12(4), P. 467 - 480
Published: July 28, 2021
Abstract
Selenium
nanoparticles
(SeNPs)
have
the
potential
to
be
used
for
various
applications.
Therefore,
they
attracted
more
attention
in
recent
years
and
several
synthesis
methods
been
exploited.
Green
using
plant
extracts
has
gained
popularity
because
it
requires
non-toxic
solvents
moderate
temperatures.
Furthermore,
is
environmentally
friendly
uses
a
reducing
agent
that
easily
accessible
biodegradable.
In
this
review,
we
present
reports
concerning
capability
of
different
materials
biosynthesis
selenium
nanoparticles.
The
conditions
(temperature,
time,
precursor,
extract
concentration)
are
discussed
combination
with
characteristics
obtained
product
(composition,
size,
shape,
stability).
application
synthesized
was
briefly
presented.
Graphic
abstract
Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
62(8), P. 2172 - 2191
Published: Nov. 30, 2020
Microbial
biofilms
represent
a
constant
source
of
contamination
in
the
food
industry,
being
also
real
threat
for
human
health.
In
fact,
most
biofilm-producing
bacteria
are
becoming
resistant
to
sanitizers,
thus
arousing
interest
natural
alternatives
prevent
biofilm
formation
on
foods
and
food-contact
surfaces.
particular,
studies
control
by
essential
oils
(EOs)
application
increasing,
EOs
characterized
unique
mixtures
compounds
able
impair
mechanisms
development.
This
review
reports
anti-biofilm
properties
bacterial
(inhibition,
removal
prevention
dispersion)
The
relationship
between
effect
composition,
concentration,
involved
bacteria,
surfaces
is
discussed,
possible
sites
action
elucidated.
findings
prove
high
controlling
capability
through
regulation
genes
proteins
implicated
motility,
Quorum
Sensing
exopolysaccharides
(EPS)
matrix.
Moreover,
incorporation
nanosized
delivery
systems,
formulation
blends
combination
with
other
strategies
can
increase
their
activity.
provides
an
overview
current
knowledge
effectiveness
surfaces,
providing
valuable
information
improving
use
as
sanitizers
industries.
Processes,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
9(3), P. 445 - 445
Published: March 1, 2021
In
recent
years,
liposomes
have
gained
increasing
attention
for
their
potential
applications
as
drug
delivery
systems
in
the
pharmaceutic,
cosmetic
and
food
industries.
However,
they
a
tendency
to
aggregate
are
sensitive
degradation
caused
by
several
factors,
which
may
limit
effectiveness.
A
promising
approach
improve
liposomal
stability
is
modify
surfaces
forming
polymeric
layers.
Among
natural
polymers,
chitosan
has
received
great
interest
due
its
biocompatibility
biodegradability.
This
review
discussed
characteristics
of
this
combined
system,
called
chitosomes,
comparison
those
conventional
liposomes.
The
coating
with
or
derivatives
improved
liposome
stability,
provided
sustained
release
increased
penetration
across
mucus
mechanisms
behind
these
results
highlighted
paper.
Alternative
assembly
polyelectrolytes
using
alginate,
sodium
hyaluronate,
pectin
could
further
characteristics.
Chitosomal
encapsulation
also
ensure
targeted
boost
antimicrobial
efficacy
essential
oils
(EOs).
Moreover,
chitosomes
be
an
efficient
tool
overcome
major
drawbacks
related
chemical
properties
EOs
(low
water
solubility,
sensitivity
oxygen,
light,
heat,
humidity)
poor
bioavailability.
Overall,
considered
strategy
enlarge
use
Nanomaterials,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12(1), P. 169 - 169
Published: Jan. 4, 2022
Colorectal
cancer
(CRC)
is
a
serious
disease
that
affects
millions
of
people
throughout
the
world,
despite
considerable
advances
in
therapy.
The
formation
colorectal
adenomas
and
invasive
adenocarcinomas
consequence
succession
genetic
epigenetic
changes
normal
colonic
epithelium.
Genetic
processes
associated
with
onset,
development,
metastasis
sporadic
CRC
have
been
studied
depth,
resulting
identifying
biomarkers
might
be
used
to
predict
behaviour
prognosis
beyond
staging
influence
therapeutic
options.
A
novel
biomarker,
or
group
biomarkers,
must
discovered
order
build
an
accurate
clinically
useful
test
may
as
alternative
conventional
methods
for
early
detection
identify
prospective
new
intervention
targets.
To
minimise
mortality
burden
cancer,
screening
higher
accuracy
nano-based
diagnostic
precision
are
needed.
Cytotoxic
medication
has
negative
side
effects
restricted
by
resistance.
One
most
promising
treatment
techniques
use
carrier
system
delivery
mechanism.
deliver
cytotoxic
medicines,
targeted
nanoparticles
take
advantage
differently
expressed
molecules
on
surface
cells.
different
compounds
ligands
interact
cells,
enabling
efficient
antitumor
medicines.
Formulations
based
aid
diagnosis
help
overcome
limitations
traditional
treatments,
including
low
water
solubility,
nonspecific
biodistribution,
bioavailability.
This
article
addresses
about
molecular
pathogenesis
highlights
biomarkers.
It
also
provides
conceptual
knowledge
nanotechnology-based
approaches
malignant
cancer.
Frontiers in Genetics,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: June 15, 2021
The
ongoing
coronavirus
disease
2019
(COVID-19)
outbreak
in
Wuhan,
China,
was
triggered
and
unfolded
quickly
throughout
the
globe
by
severe
acute
respiratory
syndrome
2
(SARS-CoV-2).
new
virus,
transmitted
primarily
through
inhalation
or
contact
with
infected
droplets,
seems
very
contagious
pathogenic,
an
incubation
period
varying
from
to
14
days.
epidemic
is
public
health
problem
that
challenges
present
global
system.
A
worldwide
social
economic
stress
has
been
observed.
transitional
source
of
origin
its
transport
humans
unknown,
but
speedy
human
transportation
accepted
extensively.
typical
clinical
symptoms
COVID-19
are
almost
like
colds.
With
case
fatality
rates
3
percent,
a
small
number
patients
may
experience
serious
problems
even
die.
To
date,
there
limited
antiviral
agents
vaccines
for
treatment
COVID-19.
occurrence
pathogenicity
infection
outlined
comparatively
analyzed,
given
outbreak’s
urgency.
recent
developments
diagnostics,
treatment,
marketed
vaccine
discussed
deal
this
viral
outbreak.
Now
scientist
concerned
about
appearance
several
variants
over
efficacy
against
these
variants.
There
need
consistent
monitoring
virus
epidemiology
surveillance
variant
related
severity.
Plants,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
10(6), P. 1238 - 1238
Published: June 18, 2021
Plants
constitute
a
rich
source
of
diverse
classes
valuable
phytochemicals
(e.g.,
phenolic
acids,
flavonoids,
carotenoids,
alkaloids)
with
proven
biological
activity
antioxidant,
anti-inflammatory,
antimicrobial,
etc.).
However,
factors
such
as
low
stability,
poor
solubility
and
bioavailability
limit
their
food,
cosmetics
pharmaceutical
applications.
In
this
regard,
wide
range
delivery
systems
have
been
developed
to
increase
the
stability
plant-derived
bioactive
compounds
upon
processing,
storage
or
under
gastrointestinal
digestion
conditions,
enhance
solubility,
mask
undesirable
flavors
well
efficiently
deliver
them
target
tissues
where
they
can
exert
promote
human
health.
present
review,
latest
advances
regarding
design
innovative
for
pure
plant
compounds,
extracts
essential
oils,
in
order
overcome
above-mentioned
challenges,
are
presented.
Moreover,
broad
spectrum
applications
along
future
trends
critically
discussed.
