Traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of cancers of hepatobiliary system: from clinical evidence to drug discovery
Molecular Cancer,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
23(1)
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Biliary tract cancer
European Journal of Surgical Oncology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 108489 - 108489
Published: June 1, 2024
Biliary
tract
cancers
comprise
a
heterogeneous
collection
of
malignancies
usually
described
as
cholangiocarcinoma
the
intra-
or
extrahepatic
bile
duct,
including
perihilar
and
gallbladder
cancer.
Language: Английский
The Recent Trends of Systemic Treatments and Locoregional Therapies for Cholangiocarcinoma
Pharmaceuticals,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(7), P. 910 - 910
Published: July 8, 2024
Cholangiocarcinoma
(CCA)
is
a
hepatic
malignancy
that
has
rapidly
increasing
incidence.
CCA
anatomically
classified
into
intrahepatic
(iCCA)
and
extrahepatic
(eCCA),
which
further
divided
perihilar
(pCCA)
distal
(dCCA)
subtypes,
with
higher
incidence
rates
in
Asia.
Despite
its
rarity,
low
5-year
survival
rate
remains
the
leading
cause
of
primary
liver
tumor-related
death
over
past
10–20
years.
The
systemic
therapy
section
discusses
gemcitabine-based
regimens
as
treatments,
along
oxaliplatin-based
options.
Second-line
limited
but
may
include
short-term
infusional
fluorouracil
(FU)
plus
leucovorin
(LV)
oxaliplatin.
adjuvant
approaches
to
improve
overall
(OS)
post-surgery.
However,
only
minority
patients
qualify
for
surgical
resection.
In
comparison
therapies,
neoadjuvant
unresectable
cases
shows
promise.
Gemcitabine
cisplatin
indicate
potential
benefits
awaiting
transplantation.
addition
immunotherapies
chemotherapy
combination
discussed.
Nivolumab
innovative
like
CAR-T
cells,
TRBAs,
oncolytic
viruses
are
explored.
We
aim
this
review
provide
comprehensive
report
on
locoregional
therapies
CCA.
Language: Английский
Efficacy and safety of arterial FOLFOX chemotherapy plus anti-PD-(L)1 immunotherapy as a first-line treatment for unresectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: a propensity score matching analysis
Yue Hu,
No information about this author
Xiongying Jiang,
No information about this author
Xi Cai
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1), P. 209 - 225
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Given
the
limited
efficacy
of
current
first-line
therapies,
there
is
an
urgent
need
to
develop
novel
treatment
strategies
improve
prognosis
patients
with
unresectable
intrahepatic
cholangiocarcinoma
(uICC).
This
study
aimed
evaluate
and
safety
hepatic
arterial
infusion
chemotherapy
(HAIC)
infusional
fluorouracil,
leucovorin,
oxaliplatin
(FOLFOX)
regimens
(HAIC-FO)
plus
anti-programmed
death-(ligand)
1
immunotherapy
[αPD-(L)1]
antibody
[HAIC+αPD-(L)1]
compared
systemic
(SYS)
αPD-(L)1
[SYS+αPD-(L)1]
as
a
for
uICC.
In
this
retrospective
study,
treatment-naive
uICC
who
were
treated
HAIC+αPD-(L)1
or
SYS+αPD-(L)1
included.
The
clinical
characteristics,
therapeutic
outcomes,
adverse
events
(AEs)
in
two
groups
compared.
Propensity
score
matching
(PSM)
was
performed
minimize
biases
between
groups.
From
January
2019
2023,
total
182
enrolled;
147
included
group
35
group.
After
PSM,
61
26
groups,
respectively.
had
longer
median
overall
survival
(mOS),
progression-free
(mPFS),
PFS
(mIPFS)
than
did
(mOS:
14.5
vs.
10.5
months,
P=0.02;
mPFS:
10.4
6.4
mIPFS:
11.4
6.5
P<0.001).
incidence
AEs
comparable
but
lower
grade
3-4
related
anemia,
leukopenia,
weight
loss,
fatigue.
acceptable
toxic
effects
might
outcomes
Language: Английский
IDHIRA: a prospective, observational study on ivosidenib in patients with IDH1 R132-mutated advanced cholangiocarcinoma
Future Oncology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 8
Published: March 3, 2025
Cholangiocarcinoma
(CCA)
is
a
rare
and
aggressive
cancer
with
poor
prognosis.
Ivosidenib,
an
orally
administered,
first-in-class
small-molecule
inhibitor,
targets
the
mutated
isocitrate
dehydrogenase
1
(IDH1)
enzyme.
Recently,
ivosidenib
has
been
approved
for
treating
patients
locally
advanced
or
metastatic
IDH1
R132-mutated
CCA
following
at
least
one
prior
systemic
therapy.
The
pivotal
phase
3
ClarIDHy
trial
revealed
that
nearly
doubled
median
progression-free
survival
significantly
improved
overall
after
adjusting
crossover.
However,
prospective
real-world
data
on
remain
limited.
IDHIRA
study
prospective,
multicenter,
longitudinal,
non-interventional
conducted
in
Germany.
will
enroll
100
CCA,
aiming
to
evaluate
effectiveness,
safety,
quality
of
life
(QoL)
associated
treatment
patients.
Language: Английский
Genomic landscape of biliary tract cancer and corresponding targeted treatment strategies
International Journal of Clinical Oncology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 25, 2025
Abstract
Biliary
tract
cancers
(BTCs)
are
classified
on
the
basis
of
their
anatomical
origin,
and
feasibility
surgical
resection
depends
tumor
location
extent
progression.
However,
for
unresectable
BTCs,
systemic
therapy
has
been
uniformly
applied.
Gemcitabine
cisplatin
(GC)
GC-based
therapies
were
established
as
first-line
standard
BTC
treatment.
no
highly
effective
second-line
established,
prognosis
remains
poor,
highlighting
need
further
therapeutic
advancements.
Meanwhile,
era
precision
medicine
expanded
use
genetic
testing,
leading
to
identification
actionable
molecular
targets
in
BTC.
Several
targeted
therapies,
including
FGFR
inhibitors
IDH1
inhibitors,
have
developed,
offering
new
treatment
options
potential
appropriate
cases.
Notably,
frequency
these
alterations
varies
depending
location,
demonstrating
heterogeneity
Therefore,
it
recognized
that
a
tailored
approach
each
patient
may
be
more
than
uniform
therapy.
Consequently,
although
routine
testing
before
initiating
is
currently
limited
by
medical
environment
(e.g.,
cost,
accessibility,
regional
differences),
recommended
ESMO
guideline
might
increasingly
advocated.
harbors
wide
range
alterations,
numerous
being
developed
accordingly.
This
review
provides
an
overview
reported
BTC,
frequencies
corresponding
emphasizing
evolving
role
Language: Английский
SENP3 induced HADHA deSUMOylation enhances intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma chemotherapy sensitivity via fatty acid oxidation
Jijun Shan,
No information about this author
Zhiwen Chen,
No information about this author
Mo Chen
No information about this author
et al.
Cancer Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 217770 - 217770
Published: May 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Durvalumab plus chemotherapy in advanced biliary tract cancer: 3-year overall survival update from the phase III TOPAZ-1 study
Journal of Hepatology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Identification of PANoptosis-relevant subgroups and predicting signature to evaluate the prognosis and immune landscape of patients with biliary tract cancer
Hepatology International,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 10, 2024
This
study
conducted
molecular
subtyping
of
biliary
tract
cancer
patients
based
on
19
PANoptosis-related
gene
signatures.
Language: Английский
Superior survival benefits of triple combination immunotherapy compared to standard chemotherapy as second-line treatment for advanced biliary tract cancer: a retrospective analysis
Peipei Shang,
No information about this author
Heming Xu,
No information about this author
Tianmei Zeng
No information about this author
et al.
Frontiers in Oncology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: Nov. 22, 2024
Advanced
biliary
tract
cancer
(BTC)
is
associated
with
a
poor
prognosis
and
limited
options
for
second-line
treatment.
The
TOPAZ-1
KEYNOTE-966
trials
have
demonstrated
the
benefits
of
combining
immune
checkpoint
inhibitors
(ICIs)
chemotherapy
in
treating
BTC.
However,
efficacy
FOLFOX
as
therapy
limited,
highlighting
need
more
effective
treatment
approaches.
Language: Английский